Exploring the psychometric properties of the Persian Depression Anxiety Stress Scale for Youth (DASS-Y): factor structure and reliability in Iranian children and adolescents
Frontiers in Psychology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
The
Depression
Anxiety
Stress
Scale
for
Youth
(DASS-Y)
is
a
self-report
instrument
recently
developed
to
evaluate
negative
emotional
states
in
children
and
adolescents.
However,
the
Persian
version's
factor
structure
psychometric
properties
have
yet
be
investigated
Iranian
youth.
study
aimed
assess
reliability
of
DASS-Y
sample
recruited
1,277
adolescents,
703
(55.1%)
being
girls
574
(44.9%)
boys
(aged
7-18
years),
from
schools
Tehran,
Iran.
Confirmatory
analysis
(CFA)
was
conducted
structural
validity
test
fit
three-factor
models.
Internal
consistency
examined
using
Cronbach's
alpha
McDonald's
omega
coefficients
total
subscale
items.
Convergent
discriminant
were
also
assessed.
CFA
results
supported
original
3-factor
DASS-Y,
consisting
Depression,
Anxiety,
subscales
both
groups
Subsequently,
Pearson
correlation
coefficient
assessed
scale's
convergent
validity,
which
relatively
appropriate.
Also,
DASS-Y's
internal
satisfactory.
reliable
valid
Instrument
measuring
depression,
anxiety,
stress
It
can
helpful
research
clinical
work,
helping
psychological
distress
Язык: Английский
Measurement of motivation states for physical activity and rest among adolescents: Validation of the 9-item and the single-item versions of the CRAVE Scale in the Arabic language
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025
Abstract
Background
Physical
activity
and
rest
patterns
among
adolescents
significantly
impact
their
health
development.
However,
there
is
a
lack
of
validated
tools
to
measure
motivation
states
for
physical
in
Arabic-speaking
populations.
This
study
aimed
validate
both
the
9-item
single-item
versions
Cravings
Rest
Volitional
Energy
Expenditure
(CRAVE)
scale
Arabic
evaluate
its
psychometric
properties.
Methods
A
cross-sectional
was
conducted
Lebanese
using
an
online
survey.
The
CRAVE
translated
following
international
guidelines.
Confirmatory
factor
analysis
performed
assess
scale's
structure.
Internal
consistency
evaluated
McDonald's
ω
Cronbach's
α.
Gender
invariance
tested,
concurrent
validity
examined
through
correlations
with
measures
depression,
anxiety,
stress,
insomnia.
Results
total
600
(mean
age
15.94
±
1.72
years,
59.2%
females)
completed
two-factor
model
showed
good
fit
indices
(RMSEA
=
.086,
SRMR
.061,
CFI
.975,
TLI
.966)
excellent
internal
move
(ω
.96)
.92)
subscales.
Measurement
established
across
genders,
no
significant
differences
scores
between
males
females.
Higher
Move
desires
were
associated
lower
levels
depression
(r
−
.17),
anxiety
.18),
stress
.08),
insomnia
.14),
while
higher
positive
these
variables.
Both
demonstrated
strong
properties
adaptation,
though
optimal
indicators
varied
culturally.
Conclusion
version
scale,
formats,
demonstrates
reliability
measuring
adolescents.
validation
provides
valuable
tool
research
clinical
applications
populations,
enabling
better
assessment
understanding
this
demographic.
Язык: Английский