Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(23), С. 7005 - 7005
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most impactful health problems worldwide. It affects ocular in multiple ways and leading causes vision loss. Our study aimed to evaluate important systemic risk factors related occurrence cataracts patients with DM.
Язык: Английский
BMC Endocrine Disorders, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(1)
Опубликована: Март 14, 2025
Emergence and progression of diabetic complications are associated with several risk factors. Identifying these factors related to diabetes helps avoid such develop preventive measures protect patients improve their quality life. This study aimed estimate the prevalence chronic among Yemeni investigate associations between complications, sociodemographic characteristics, cross-sectional was conducted at National Diabetic Referral Center in Sana'a, Yemen, from September 1 October 30, 2023. Of 228 respondents, 222 were considered valid for analysis. Data this collected using World Health Organization (WHO) STEPS Surveillance questionnaire a simple physical assessment. IBM SPSS version 24.0 utilized manage analyze data. Descriptive statistics used determine complications. The chi-square test binary logistic regression A p-value less than 0.05 statistical significance. Diabetes-related reported by 62.6% females having greater foot, nephropathy, retinopathy, while males had an increased neuropathy Unemployment, obesity, non-adherence regimens, uncontrolled hypertension, longer duration type (T1DM), irregular physician check-ups identified as key predictors diabetes-related Administration statins lipid-lowering medications reduced coronary artery disease (CAD) or ischemic stroke Chronic common Yemen. Factors unemployment, T1DM, Implementation WHO non-communicable package is strongly recommended. comprises comprehensive detecting, treating, preventing, controlling ultimately improving overall management Not applicable.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Frontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025
Background Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the most frequent microvascular consequences diabetes, accounting for a significant portion morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients Africa. This study aims to report on prevalence among with diabetes mellitus Africa risk factors. Methods systematic review was reported using Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards, protocol pre-registered PROSPERO registration number CRD42024587467. The search conducted across databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, CINAHL Scopus retrieve studies published between January 2000 August 2024. All statistical analyses were R software (version 4.4.2). pooled calculated 95% confidence interval (CI). Results Thirty-four (34) articles met inclusion criteria. Only 28 incorporated into meta-analysis determine patients. findings indicated 21% (95%, CI: 16-28) Among type 1 2 patients, 46% 18-77, I² = 98%) 20% (95% 14-27, 98%), respectively. Weighted 47%, 31%, 33% 11% North Africa, Central South West result also showed that hypertension are more than three times at developing compared those without OR:3.46 2.61-4.59). Conclusion current association Higher likely due Western cultural impacts dietary consumption. Review Registration https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/ , identifier
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Renal Nutrition, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Renal Failure, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 46(2)
Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2024
Diabetic nephropathy, as a severe microvascular complication of diabetes, manifests in four clinical types: classic, albuminuria regression, rapid decline kidney function (RDKF), and non-proteinuric or non-albuminuric DKD. Rapidly progressive diabetic nephropathy advances to end-stage renal disease more swiftly than the typical form, posing significant risks. However, comprehensive understanding rapidly is currently lacking. This article reviewed latest developments genetic risk factors associated with aiming broad perspectives concerning diagnosis interventions this condition.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Hormone and Metabolic Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 5, 2024
Abstract Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the association between triglyceride glucose (TyG) index, novel marker reflecting insulin resistance, and risk developing DN T2DM. We conducted comprehensive literature search PubMed, Embase, Web Science databases up May 12, 2024. Studies assessing TyG index relation among T2DM were included. The pooled relative risks (RRs) 95% confidence intervals (CIs) calculated using random-effects model. A total eight longitudinal follow-up studies encompassing 15 889 analysis revealed significant higher an increased (RR=1.53, CI: 1.37–1.71, p<0.001; I2=35%). results meta-regression suggested that cutoff was positively associated RR for DN. Subgroup analyses demonstrated stronger ≥9.5 as compared those <9.5 (RR: 1.73 vs. 1.40, p subgroup difference <0.05). not significantly affected by study design, mean age patients, proportion men, or durations. In conclusion,
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(23), С. 7005 - 7005
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most impactful health problems worldwide. It affects ocular in multiple ways and leading causes vision loss. Our study aimed to evaluate important systemic risk factors related occurrence cataracts patients with DM.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0