This
study
delves
into
the
intricate
realm
of
microRNAs
(miRNAs),
non-coding
RNA
molecules
that
wield
significant
influence
in
pathogenesis
various
disorders.
With
advent
advanced
technologies,
accurate
quantification
miRNA
abundance
across
diverse
tissues
is
now
attainable.
Notably,
extracellular
circulating
microparticles
have
emerged
as
robust,
stable
indicators
for
blood-based
disease
diagnostics.
investigation
explores
dynamic
interplay
between
and
clinical
phenotypes,
offering
valuable
insights
intricacies.
The
research
narrows
its
focus
to
recent
developments
employing
biomarkers
prevalent
inflammatory
disorders,
including
infections
endemic
thalassemia
patients
city
Diwaniyah,
Iraq.
Current
findings
paint
a
promising
future
utilization
management
diseases.
In
conclusion,
this
comprehensive
exploration
miRNA's
regulatory
role
globin
gene
expression
has
potential
revolutionize
landscape
thalassemia,
ameliorating
manifestations
symptoms
debilitating
hemoglobinopathy.
identification
miRNAs
implicated
disease's
pathophysiology
not
only
paves
way
novel
diagnostic
markers
but
also
opens
new
horizons
therapeutic
interventions.
Highlights
:
MiRNA
Significance:
MicroRNAs
play
pivotal
mechanisms.
Circulating
Microparticles:
Extracellular
are
indicators,
holding
promise
diagnostics
management,
especially
context
Thalassemia
Insights:
highlights
impact
on
expression,
avenues
diagnosis
treatment
Keywords
Microparticles,
Thalassemia,
Inflammatory
Disorders,
Disease
Diagnostics
Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024
Abstract
Background
Thalassemia
is
one
of
the
most
common
chronic
diseases,
which
cause
many
problems
for
patients,
families,
and
health
system.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
evaluate
effectiveness
application
an
educational
program
based
on
Theory
Planned
Behavior
in
adopting
preventive
behaviors
from
thalassemia.
Methods
This
randomized
controlled
trial
associated
with
participation
160
mothers
children
suffering
thalassemia
major,
who
were
divided
into
two
groups
including
intervention
control.
Demographic
information,
knowledge,
data
related
constructs
collected.
Data
analyzed
using
SPSS16
software
descriptive
analytical
tests.
Results
mean
scores
perceived
behavioral
control,
intention,
behavior
group
pre-intervention
phase
9.83
±
1.45,
9.1
21.32,
2.1
18.42,
respectively.
stage
after
increased
12.00
0.00,
11.51
0.59,
5
0.37.95,
respectively,
difference
means
stages
significant
(
P
value
<
0.0001).
But
no
change
observed
control
>
0.05).
Conclusion
results
showed
effect
training
promotion
major.
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
Volume 17, С. 1663 - 1669
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Thalassemia
is
a
chronic
disease
caused
by
impaired
globin
chain
synthesis,
leading
to
ineffective
erythropoiesis,
hemolysis,
and
anemia.The
treatment
of
patients
with
thalassemia,
including
blood
transfusion
combined
chelation
therapy
has
progressed
improved
their
survival
prognosis.However,
thalassemia-related
psychological
problems
health-related
quality
life
(QoL)
challenges
still
exist.Gender
one
the
factors
that
been
suggested,
contribute
disparities
in
outcomes.This
review
article
examined
evidence
for
gender
differences
disturbances
QoL
adolescent
adult
thalassemia.A
non-systematic
search
literature
was
conducted
PubMed
Google
Scholar
English
full-text
available
from
2013
2023.We
identified
23
studies
sample
size
≥
100
anxiety,
depression,
thalassemia
(mean
prevalence
female
=
53.1%;mean
age
28
years).Our
shows
there
are
distress
thalassemia.Statistically
significant
were
demonstrated
62%
outcomes
16
studies.Female
had
higher
poorer
some
studies.However,
further
sufficient
power
design
necessary
confirm
existence
outcomes.
Belitung Nursing Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(5), С. 585 - 592
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024
Thalassemia
is
a
hereditary
blood
disorder
that
poses
significant
challenges
for
affected
children
and
their
families.
Caregivers,
particularly
mothers,
often
experience
difficulties
in
managing
child's
condition.
Understanding
current
crucial
improving
care
support.
Journal of Nursing Science Benha University/Journal of Nursing Science Benha University ,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4(2), С. 124 - 146
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2023
Background:
Thalassemia
is
an
inherited
blood
disorder
affecting
hemoglobin
synthesis
that
can
actually
affect
the
quality
of
life
children
due
to
disease
and
provided
treatment.
Aim
study
was
evaluate
effect
educational
program
based
on
precede-proceed
planning
model
with
thalassemia.
Design:
A
quasi-experimental
design
used.
Setting:
This
conducted
at
Pediatric
Hematology
Unit
out-Patient
Clinic
Benha
Specialized
Hospital
affiliated
Egyptian
Ministry
Health
Population
Secretory
Medical
Centers
City.
Subjects:
purposive
sample
125
children.
Tools
data
collection:
Two
tools
were
used;
Tool
I:
structured
interviewing
questionnaire
involving
five
parts;
Part
(1)
Characteristics
studied
children,
(2)
history
(3)
Predisposing
factors
assessment
questionnaire,
(4)
Reinforcement
(5)
Enabling
II:
Quality
Life
Inventory
Generic
core
scale.
Results:
Less
than
one
quarter
less
three
quarters
had
high
pre-and
post-intervention
phases
respectively.
While,
12.8%
them
low
Conclusion:
Children
thalassemia
higher
scores
after
implementation
precede–proceed
model.
Recommendations:
Integrating
in
designing
intervention
programs
pediatric
hematology
units.
This
study
examines
the
relationship
between
thalassemia,
an
inherited
blood
disorder,
and
depression,
a
psychologically
debilitating
illness.
Thalassemia,
which
is
characterized
by
insufficient
hemoglobin
production,
significantly
affects
quality
of
life
well-being
patients.
As
more
effective
treatment
even
cure
for
thalassemia
have
become
possible,
attention
being
drawn
to
assessment
common
among
those
affected.
In
addition
investigating
depression
this
research
also
aims
provide
basis
patient
rehabilitation.
The
conducted
with
sample
60
subjects
consisting
non-thalassemia
children
aged
4
14
years
from
different
areas
province.
Beck
Depression
Inventory
scale’s
second
revision
has
been
used
purpose.
results
confirmed
hypothesis
that
there
positive
correlation
depression.
Statistical
analysis
was
performed
using
SPSS
t
-test
revealed
significant
level
comorbidity
calculated
coefficient
alpha
0.768,
mean
41.40,
standard
deviation
(SD)
2.009,
Cohen’s
d
0.188,
significance
0.50.
These
are
consistent
previous
Iranshahr
Institute
(2014-2015)
indicating
marked
occurrence
in
needed
overall
understand
mental
health
problems
thalassemia.
However,
scope
limited
local
hospital
challenges
such
as
language
barriers
cultural
stigma.
Despite
these
limitations,
highlights
need
further
on
patients
suggests
avenues
future
therapeutic
rehabilitation
interventions.
addition,
topic
can
be
researched,
diseases
pose
great
dealing
It
help
parents
support
suffering
child
coping
psychological
burden
physical
Journal of Scientific Research in Medical and Biological Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(2), С. 01 - 12
Опубликована: Май 15, 2024
Introduction:
One
of
the
most
common
genetically
transmitted
blood
disorders
is
thalassemia.
Hematology
a
matter
great
concern,
warranting
global
awareness
and
understanding
among
healthcare
professionals.
We
aim
to
highlight
roles
nursing
medical
laboratory
employees
in
task
spreading
information
about
thalassemia
through
this
research,
which
has
taken
self-reporting
survey.
Methods:
More
staff
also
were
interviewed
evaluate
their
knowledge
thalassemia,
perception
role
care,
level
involvement
with
education
activities
on
issue.
Data
analysis,
for
example,
correlation
hypothesis
testing,
been
done
study
look
group
differences.
Results:
The
results
demonstrated
that
levels
lab
very
varied
themselves.
Medical
had
greater
there
nurses
who
considered
job
caring
more
positively.
Conclusions:
Increased
increased
educational
seminars
would
help
increase
provide
better
patient
care
services.
can
be
used
training
personnel
comprehensive
patients.
Babali Nursing Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(3), С. 484 - 494
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2024
Introduction:
Thalassemia
is
a
severe
disease
affecting
many
school-aged
children,
characterized
by
symptoms
such
as
weakness
and
paleness
due
to
low
hemoglobin
levels.
These
children
often
require
routine
blood
transfusions,
which
can
lead
several
side
effects
impacting
their
quality
of
life.
Generally,
the
life
for
with
thalassemia
lower
than
that
healthy
peers.
Family
support
one
factor
influence
thalassemia.
This
study
investigated
relationship
between
family
in
at
Immanuel
Way
Halim
Hospital,
Bandar
Lampung.Methods:
The
research
design
was
descriptive-analytic
cross-sectional
approach.
sample
included
all
patients
Edelweiss
Hospital
room
Halim,
totaling
28
respondents.
sampling
technique
used
purposive
sampling,
inclusion
criteria
being
(ages
7
18
years)
who
could
communicate
well.
Data
analysis
conducted
using
Chi-square
test.Results:
results
indicated
19
respondents
(67.9%)
had
positive
support,
14
(50%)
high
Statistical
showed
p-value
0.027
(<0.05).Conclusion:
There
significant
Lampung.
Jurnal Obsesi Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
7(4), С. 4848 - 4856
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2023
Prevalensi
penyakit
thalassemia
di
Jawa
Barat
mengalami
peningkatan
setiap
tahunnya.
Program
pencegahan
sekunder
thalasemia
yaitu
pada
keluarga
yang
beresiko
atau
dicurigai
sebagai
pembawa
sifat
untuk
mencegah
terjadi
kembali
kelahiran
dengan
mayor.
Tujuan
penelitian
ini
mengidentifikasi
hubungan
antara
kesadaran
orang
tua
anak
penderita
prilaku
thalasemia.
Desain
adalah
cross-sectional
study
sampel
sejumlah
114
Pengumpulan
data
menggunakan
instrumen
dan
dalam
talasemia.
Analisis
uji
korelasional
melalui
Chi
Square.
Hasil
menunjukkan
bahwa
tidak
terdapat
thalassemia,
kemungkinan
adanya
faktor-faktor
penghambat
hampir
setengahnya
sudah
mempunyai
tetapi
berprilaku
dikarenakan
biaya,
kurang
memahami
prosedur,
takut,
masih
berharap
punya
kembali.
Saran
perlu
meningkatkan
mengembangkan
intervensi
strategi
konseling
peer
support
group
tua.