Aim:
Early
biomarkers
of
phenoconversion
to
neurodegeneration
are
crucial
identify
individuals
at
high
risk.
In
patients
with
idiopathic
REM
sleep
behavior
disorder
(iRBD),
the
strongest
risk
factor
for
neurodegeneration,
CD4+
T
cells
exhibit
a
peculiar
transcription
pattern.
Brain and Behavior,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(3)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Abstract
Rapid
eye
movement
behavior
disorder
(RBD)
is
a
parasomnia
characterized
by
the
loss
of
skeletal
muscle
atonia
during
rapid
(REM)
sleep
phase.
On
other
hand,
idiopathic
RDB
(iRBD)
considered
prelude
various
α‐synucleinopathies,
including
Parkinson's
disease
(PD),
dementia
with
Lewy
bodies
and
multiple
system
atrophy.
Consequently,
over
40%
patients
eventually
develop
PD.
Recent
neuroimaging
studies
utilizing
structural
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(s‐MRI),
diffusion‐weighted
(DWI),
functional
(fMRI)
graph
theoretical
analysis
have
demonstrated
that
iRBD
extensive
brain
abnormalities.
Thus,
it
crucial
to
identify
new
biomarkers
aid
in
determining
underlying
physiopathology
group.
This
review
was
conducted
systematically
on
included
full‐text
articles
s‐MRI,
DWI,
fMRI
using
iRBD,
per
procedures
recommended
Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
Meta‐Analyses
(PRISMA).
The
literature
search
through
PubMed
Google
scholar
databases
concentrating
from
September
January
2022.
Based
three
perspectives
integration,
segregation,
centrality,
reviewed
associated
segregation
disorders
frontal
limbic
regions.
Moreover,
this
study
highlighted
need
additional
longitudinal
multicenter
better
understand
potential
metrics
as
identifying
IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5, С. 859 - 866
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Goal:
REM
Sleep
Behavior
Disorder
(RBD)
is
a
parasomnia
that
associated
to
high
risk
of
developing
⍺-synucleinopathies,
as
Parkinson's
disease
(PD)
or
dementia
with
Lewy
bodies,
over
time.
This
study
aims
at
investigating
the
presence
autonomic
dysfunctions
in
RBD
subjects,
and
without
PD,
by
assessing
their
sleep
structure
autonomous
nervous
system
activity
along
different
stages.
Methods:
To
this
aim,
an
innovative
framework
combining
transition
model,
Markov
chains,
instantaneous
assessment
state
dynamics
statistical
modeling
heart
rate
variability
(HRV)
through
point-process
approach,
was
introduced.
Results:
In
general,
groups
showed
lower
HRV
than
controls
across
all
stages,
well
higher
probabilities
transitioning
towards
lighter
Subjects
also
affected
PD
present
even
HRV,
but
better
continuity.
Conclusions:
patients
suffer
from
fragmentation
overall
dysfunction,
mainly
due
activation
Coexistence
seems
improve
quality,
possibly
sleep-related
relief
symptoms.
Movement Disorders Clinical Practice,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024
Patients
with
Parkinson's
Disease
(PD)
frequently
exhibit
non-motor
symptoms,
particularly
sleep
disturbances.
Sleep
disorders
in
PD
patients
are
intricately
linked
to
the
pathogenesis
and
progression
of
itself,
exacerbating
neurodegenerative
processes
worsening
patient
quality
life.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(16), С. 5271 - 5271
Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2023
Healthy
sleep
is
indissolubly
linked
to
both
physical
and
mental
health,
as
pointed
out
by
evidence
showing
the
negative
impact
of
poor
on
neurological,
psychiatric,
cardiovascular,
respiratory,
metabolic,
immune
systems,
among
others
[...].