
Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
Язык: Английский
Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
Язык: Английский
Results in Earth Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2, С. 100022 - 100022
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2024
Leachate contamination was investigated with geo-electrical methodologies at a major open dump in Eket, Southern Nigeria. The is heavily polluted, degrades the environment, and has released toxins into atmosphere. To model leachate percolation, vertical electrical soundings (VES) resistivity tomography (ERT) surveys, constrained by well lithological information, were undertaken site. field equipment used for investigations ABEM Terrameter SAS 1000 its accessories. WINRESIST software employed to process sounding data RES2DINV generate 2D tomograms indicating subsurface heterogeneity. Results obtained from showed that had three units (motley topsoil, fine sand coarse sand), being main hydrogeological unit comprising water-bearing formations. first layer's ranged 84.9 – 625.4 Ωm mean of 360.4 Ωm; second 7.5 1008.1 142.9 Ωm, third values 11.6 745.6 205.5 Ωm. indicated percolated groundwater resources. This concerning as water resource within area. Measures Dar-Zarrouk indices reflection co-efficient highly heterogenous region moderate aquifer protective capacity potentiality. mitigate site, sanitary landfills, phyto-remediation, impermeable liners, or earth materials should be diminish rate percolation.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10Water Practice & Technology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(5), С. 2010 - 2031
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
ABSTRACT Geo-electro stratigraphic assessments of aquifer potentiality, protectivity, and pliable level vulnerability within a coastal milieu were undertaken with geo-electrical technology. The vertical electrical soundings at 20 locations the 2D resistivity tomography surveys five study area. Results obtained from these coupled hydro-geophysical investigations area indicated presence four geo-electric layers: motley topsoil, sandy clay, fine sand, coarse sand. geo-stratigraphic data assessed groundwater to contamination measures transverse resistance, hydraulic conductivity, transmissivity, diffusivity, storativity, longitudinal conductance. Geo-hydraulic characterization mean 554.6 Ωm, conductivity 0.0004 S/m, conductance 0.67 Ω−1, resistance 5601.7 Ωm2, 3.5 m/day, transmissivity 283 m2/day, storativity 0.0002, diffusivity 1 × 105 m2/day. results that region's potential ranged medium high. Longitudinal values protective capacity moderate poor. Geo-electrical technology was therefore found be an effective methodology for delineating vulnerable system.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8Cleaner Water, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 100060 - 100060
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6Results in Earth Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2, С. 100033 - 100033
Опубликована: Июль 9, 2024
Determining the degree of an aquifer's susceptibility to pollutants is important tool for policy planning in subterranean water administration and conservation. In this work, vulnerability was appraised with use DRASTIC methodology, which employs seven parameters: depth groundwater (D); net recharge (R); aquifer media (A); soil (S); topography (T); influence vadose zone (I); hydraulic conductivity (C). Different ratings were given each parameter based on hydro-geological geo-electrical information obtained from study area. Geo-electrostratigraphic data acquired vertical electrical soundings resistivity tomography surveys. The results demonstrated existence geoelectrical layers variable resistivities ranging high low, curve types. Longitudinal conductance measures indicated moderate protective capacity. Analysis indices showed that contamination. Vulnerability maps generated indicate locations vulnerability, goal being prevent indiscriminate haphazard wildcat abstraction such locations. quality category index (QCI) model underground susceptivity dependent all 7 parameters employed model, most critical determinants (D), (R), (A), impact (I). work recommends anthropogenic activities could contaminate resource be halted as by models vulnerable.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Geosystems and Geoenvironment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100395 - 100395
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0International Journal of Energy and Water Resources, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Results in Earth Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100099 - 100099
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Geosystems and Geoenvironment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100411 - 100411
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Solid Earth Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 10(2), С. 100243 - 100243
Опубликована: Май 28, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Discover Geoscience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 11, 2024
Abstract This work was carried out to investigate the protective capacity, vulnerability, and corrosivity within a major coastal milieu in Southern Nigeria with use of index-based geo-electrical modeling methods. Vertical electrical soundings were undertaken at twenty locations aid Schlumberger array having maximum electrode spacing 400 m. The results indicated that lithology comprised four subsurface layers variable values resistivity thickness. Dar-Zarrouk parameter, Aquifer Vulnerability Index (AVI), GOD (Groundwater occurrence G, Overlying O Depth aquifer D) models employed appraise measures protectivity vulnerability contamination. longitudinal conductance ranged from 0.0071–1.95 mhos mean 0.32 mhos, indicating moderate protectivity. AVI 1.73–4.10 3.03, vulnerability. indices 0.35–0.63 0.49, Corrosivity also computed based on topsoil which 12.7 664.2 Ωm 168.17 Ωm, corrosivity, demonstrating unsuitability corrosive for laying underground pipes. All gave similar interpretations, susceptibility. These corroborated by 2D tomography surveys conducted stations. has therefore delineated important geo-hydraulic properties techniques. obtained are critical effective management, conservation, sustainability.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2