Quantum Computing and Machine Learning in Medical Decision-Making: A Comprehensive Review
Algorithms,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18(3), С. 156 - 156
Опубликована: Март 9, 2025
Medical
decision-making
is
increasingly
integrating
quantum
computing
(QC)
and
machine
learning
(ML)
to
analyze
complex
datasets,
improve
diagnostics,
enable
personalized
treatments.
While
QC
holds
the
potential
accelerate
optimization,
drug
discovery,
genomic
analysis
as
hardware
capabilities
advance,
current
implementations
remain
limited
compared
classical
in
many
practical
applications.
Meanwhile,
ML
has
already
demonstrated
significant
success
medical
imaging,
predictive
modeling,
decision
support.
Their
convergence,
particularly
through
(QML),
presents
opportunities
for
future
advancements
processing
high-dimensional
healthcare
data
improving
clinical
outcomes.
This
review
examines
foundational
concepts,
key
applications,
challenges
of
these
technologies
healthcare,
explores
their
synergy
solving
problems,
outlines
directions
quantum-enhanced
decision-making.
Язык: Английский
Copilot in service: Exploring the potential of the large language model-based chatbots for fostering evaluation culture in preventing and countering violent extremism
Open Research Europe,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
5, С. 65 - 65
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025
Background
The
rapid
advancement
in
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
technology
has
introduced
the
large
language
model
(LLM)-based
assistants
or
chatbots.
To
fully
unlock
potential
of
this
for
preventing
and
countering
violent
extremism
(P/CVE)
field,
more
research
is
needed.
This
paper
examines
feasibility
using
chatbots
as
recommender
systems
to
respond
practitioners’
needs
evaluation,
increase
their
knowledge
about
key
evaluation
aspects,
provide
practical
guidance
professional
support
process.
At
same
time,
provides
an
overview
limitations
that
such
solution
entails.
Methods
explore
performance
LLM-based
we
chose
a
publicly
available
AI
assistant
called
Copilot
example.
We
conducted
qualitative
analysis
its
responses
50
pre-designed
prompts
various
types.
study
was
driven
by
questions
established
accuracy
reliability,
relevance
integrity,
well
readability
comprehensiveness
responses.
derived
aspects
evidence-based
along
with
from
results
H2020
INDEED
project.
Results
Our
findings
indicate
demonstrated
significant
proficiency
addressing
issues
related
P/CVE.
Most
generated
were
factually
accurate,
relevant,
structurally
sound,
i.e.
sufficient
kick-start
deepen
internal
practise.
biases
data
security
inherent
should
be
carefully
explored
practitioners.
Conclusions
underscored
both
fostering
culture
While
can
effectively
generate
accessible,
informative
encouraging
recommendations,
it
still
requires
oversight
manage
coordinate
process,
address
field-specific
needs.
future
focus
on
rigorous
user-centred
assessment
P/CVE
use
based
multidisciplinary
efforts.
Язык: Английский