International Medical Science Research Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(5), С. 558 - 578
Опубликована: Май 5, 2024
Predicting
and
preventing
HIV
outbreaks
in
Sub-Saharan
Africa,
a
region
disproportionately
affected
by
the
epidemic
remains
significant
challenge.
This
review
explores
effectiveness
challenges
of
using
machine
learning
(ML)
for
forecasting
spread
high-risk
areas.
ML
models
have
shown
promise
identifying
patterns
trends
data,
enabling
more
accurate
predictions
targeted
interventions.
insights
into
outbreak
leverage
various
data
sources,
including
demographic,
epidemiological,
behavioural
data.
By
analysing
these
algorithms
can
identify
populations
geographical
areas
susceptible
to
transmission.
information
is
crucial
public
health
authorities
allocate
resources
efficiently
implement
preventive
measures
effectively.
Despite
potential
benefits,
several
exist
predictions.
These
include
quality
issues,
such
as
incomplete
or
inaccurate
which
affect
reliability
Additionally,
complexity
transmission
dynamics
need
real-time
pose
models.
To
address
challenges,
researchers
practitioners
are
exploring
innovative
approaches,
integrating
multiple
sources
advanced
techniques.
Collaborations
between
researchers,
officials,
technology
experts
also
developing
robust
In
conclusion,
while
offers
valuable
addressing
model
essential
its
effective
use.
overcoming
has
significantly
improve
prevention
efforts
ultimately
reduce
burden
region.
Keywords:
Machine
Learning,
AI,
Outbreaks:
Predictions,
Insights.
Engineering Science & Technology Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(5), С. 1794 - 1816
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
Natural
disasters
often
lead
to
significant
disruptions
in
healthcare
delivery,
exacerbating
the
already
formidable
challenges
faced
by
systems.
Leveraging
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
offers
a
promising
approach
mitigate
these
and
enhance
management
during
after
natural
disasters.
This
conceptual
paper
aims
propose
framework
for
integration
of
AI
into
disaster
response
efforts,
with
focus
on
optimizing
resource
allocation,
improving
patient
triage,
enhancing
overall
system
resilience.
Through
comprehensive
review
existing
literature,
this
identifies
gaps
current
practices
explores
potential
address
shortcomings.
By
analyzing
case
studies
examples
from
previous
disasters,
highlights
transformative
impact
that
technologies
such
as
predictive
analytics,
machine
learning,
robotics
can
have
delivery
crisis
situations.
The
objectives
are
twofold:
define
strategic
incorporating
protocols
outline
expected
outcomes
implementing
framework.
Expected
benefits
include
expedited
triage
processes,
more
accurate
improved
communication
systems,
ultimately
leading
better
enhanced
efficiency.
proposed
emphasizes
importance
interdisciplinary
collaboration
between
professionals,
technologists,
policymakers,
experts.
It
also
addresses
ethical
considerations
associated
implementation
settings.
In
conclusion,
underscores
critical
role
bolstering
capabilities
leveraging
technologies,
systems
become
adaptive,
responsive,
resilient
face
unforeseen
challenges,
saving
lives
minimizing
communities.
Keywords:
AI-Enhanced
Healthcare
Management,
Disasters,
Conceptual
Insights.
Magna Scientia Advanced Biology and Pharmacy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(1), С. 045 - 059
Опубликована: Май 29, 2024
Public-Private
Partnerships
(PPPs)
have
emerged
as
a
crucial
mechanism
for
fostering
innovation
in
the
health
sector
globally.
This
review
encapsulates
lessons
learned
from
diverse
PPP
models
worldwide,
highlighting
their
significance
and
impact.
PPPs
healthcare
entail
collaboration
between
governmental
bodies,
private
enterprises,
sometimes
non-profit
organizations
to
address
challenges,
such
limited
resources,
expertise,
infrastructure,
while
leveraging
strengths
of
each
sector.
The
success
relies
on
effective
governance
structures,
clear
objectives,
mutual
accountability.
One
notable
example
is
United
Kingdom's
NHS
Innovation
Accelerator,
which
partners
with
industry
leaders
fast-track
adoption
innovative
technologies
within
National
Health
Service
(NHS).
Through
this
initiative,
pioneering
solutions,
ranging
digital
platforms
medical
devices,
been
implemented,
enhancing
patient
care
operational
efficiency.
Similarly,
low-resource
settings
like
sub-Saharan
Africa,
played
pivotal
role
improving
access
essential
services.
Projects
Medicines
Malaria
Venture
(MMV)
collaborate
pharmaceutical
companies,
governments,
research
institutions
develop
affordable
antimalarial
drugs
tailored
region's
needs.
In
realm
development,
partnerships
Coalition
Epidemic
Preparedness
Innovations
(CEPI)
demonstrated
power
international
addressing
global
threats.
CEPI
brings
together
philanthropic
organizations,
expedite
development
vaccines
against
emerging
infectious
diseases,
witnessed
during
COVID-19
pandemic.
However,
challenges
persist
implementation,
including
complex
regulatory
frameworks,
funding
uncertainties,
divergent
interests
among
stakeholders.
Lessons
successful
underscore
importance
transparent
communication,
stakeholder
engagement,
sustained
political
commitment.
conclusion,
represent
dynamic
avenue
catalyzing
driving
transformative
change.
By
drawing
insights
experiences
policymakers
practitioners
can
refine
existing
frameworks
foster
sustainable
tackle
evolving
effectively.
International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(5), С. 1005 - 1036
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
This
paper
explores
the
potential
of
leveraging
data
analytics
and
IoT
technologies
to
enhance
oral
health
programs
in
schools.
By
analyzing
generated
from
devices
such
as
smart
toothbrushes
trackers,
schools
can
implement
targeted
interventions,
promote
better
hygiene
practices,
prevent
dental
issues
among
students.
comprehensive
approach
not
only
improves
outcomes
but
also
contributes
overall
student
academic
success.
In
recent
years,
integration
Internet
Things
(IoT)
has
brought
about
significant
transformations
across
multiple
industries,
with
healthcare
being
a
prominent
example.
Oral
health,
fundamental
aspect
well-being,
stands
benefit
greatly
these
advancements.
delves
into
harnessing
elevate
within
educational
institutions,
particularly
tapping
wealth
by
devise
foster
improved
preemptively
address
their
yields
tangible
improvements
holds
promise
enhancing
bolstering
revolutionized
various
sectors
become
driving
force
reshaping
practices.
Amidst
advancements,
often
overlooked
yet
crucial
emerges
domain
ripe
for
transformation.
embarks
on
an
exploration
how
amalgamation
invigorate
settings,
delving
vast
pool
strategically
design
interventions
tailored
individual
needs,
adoption
superior
proactively
mitigate
body.
Keywords:
Data
Analytics,
(IoT),
Health,
Schools,
Dental
Hygiene,
Student
Preventive
Care.
International Medical Science Research Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(5), С. 606 - 631
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
This
paper
reviews
the
challenges
and
opportunities
associated
with
implementing
health
informatics
in
rural
healthcare
settings.
It
examines
unique
barriers
communities
face,
such
as
infrastructure
limitations,
workforce
shortages,
financial
constraints,
which
can
impede
adoption
utilization
of
solutions.
However,
it
also
explores
promising
afforded
by
informatics,
including
telemedicine,
electronic
records
(EHRs),
mobile
technologies,
to
overcome
these
improve
access,
quality,
efficiency
areas.
By
addressing
leveraging
presented
stakeholders
work
towards
achieving
equitable
outcomes
for
populations.
Health
holds
immense
potential
revolutionize
delivery,
particularly
settings
where
access
quality
care
is
often
limited
limited.
Telemedicine,
instance,
enables
remote
consultations
diagnostic
services,
breaking
down
geographic
providing
patients
specialists
expertise
they
may
not
have
locally.
Electronic
Records
(EHRs)
streamline
administrative
processes,
coordination,
enhance
patient
safety
ensuring
that
vital
information
readily
accessible
providers
regardless
location.
Mobile
smartp
hone
apps
wearable
devices,
empower
residents
monitor
their
health,
track
chronic
conditions,
engage
self-management
activities
from
comfort
homes.By
embracing
innovations
overcoming
challenges,
significantly
efficiency.
Additionally,
help
address
shortages
enabling
deliver
more
effective
integrated
care,
even
Ultimately,
harnessing
while
healthcare,
Keywords:
Informatics,
Rural
Healthcare,
(EHRS),
Health,
Challenges.
International Medical Science Research Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(5), С. 585 - 605
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
This
research
delves
into
the
nuanced
realm
of
mental
health
management
within
healthcare
organizations,
addressing
challenges
and
unveiling
transformative
strategies.
The
study
underscores
critical
importance
integrating
broader
policies
by
examining
multifaceted
role
training,
education,
technology,
interdisciplinary
collaboration.
Successful
training
initiatives
empower
professionals,
reduce
stigma,
enhance
collaboration,
contributing
to
a
health-literate
workforce.
Technology,
including
telehealth
innovative
solutions,
acts
as
catalyst,
overcoming
barriers
ushering
in
new
era
accessibility.
Interdisciplinary
collaboration
fosters
holistic
care,
while
future
direction
involves
comprehensive
research,
policy
integration,
technological
innovation.
In
conclusion,
proactive
inclusive
approach
is
crucial
for
shaping
ecosystem
where
thrives
central
patient
care.
Keywords:
Mental
Health
Management,
Healthcare
Organizations,
Training
Education,
Policy
Integration.
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
22(1), С. 1930 - 1953
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024
This
review
paper
explores
the
integration
of
sustainability
and
ethics
in
modern
supply
chain
management,
emphasizing
need
for
organizations
to
align
their
operations
with
environmental
social
responsibilities.
The
objective
is
synthesize
existing
research
practices
propose
a
comprehensive
strategy
sustainable
ethical
management.
employs
systematic
literature
review,
analyzing
over
150
peer-reviewed
articles
industry
reports
assess
evolution
within
chains.
focuses
on
identifying
core
themes,
challenges,
successful
documented
body
knowledge.
Key
findings
indicate
that
hinges
organizational
commitment,
regulatory
compliance,
stakeholder
involvement.
identifies
transparency,
traceability,
collaboration
as
pivotal
elements
drive
practices.
Furthermore,
it
discusses
role
technological
advancements
such
block
AI
enhancing
these
conclusion
posits
integrating
not
only
mitigates
risks
enhances
compliance
but
also
provides
competitive
advantages
terms
innovation
market
positioning.
recommends
strategic
framework
includes
policy
development,
training
programs,
technology
adoption
foster
culture
sustainability.
By
providing
current
methodologies
outcomes,
this
contributes
discourse
improving
through
practices,
offering
valuable
insights
academics
practitioners
alike.
GSC Advanced Research and Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(2), С. 013 - 031
Опубликована: Май 6, 2024
This
study
examines
the
role
of
human
resource
(HR)
strategies
in
enhancing
collaboration
and
performance
within
global
supply
chains,
an
area
increasing
importance
context
globalized
business
operations.
The
primary
objective
is
to
identify
analyze
current
trends
HR
practices
that
contribute
effective
chain
management,
focusing
on
adaptability,
technological
integration,
sustainability,
ethical
practices.
Employing
a
systematic
literature
review
content
analysis
as
its
methodology,
draws
academic
journals,
conference
proceedings,
industry
reports
from
databases
such
Scopus,
Web
Science,
Google
Scholar.
Key
findings
reveal
adaptability
flexible
work
arrangements,
supported
by
digital
technologies,
are
essential
for
operational
resilience
employee
engagement.
integration
sustainability
considerations
into
identified
crucial
maintaining
competitive
advantage
ensuring
regulatory
compliance.
Furthermore,
development
cultural
intelligence
inclusive
leadership
teams
highlighted
vital
fostering
across
diverse
landscapes.
concludes
strategic
management
plays
pivotal
navigating
challenges
leveraging
opportunities
chains.
Recommendations
practitioners
emphasize
continuous
learning,
embracing
transformation,
integrating
also
outlines
areas
further
research,
including
impact
emerging
technologies
long-term
effects
sustainable
organizational
performance.
research
contributes
valuable
insights
optimizing
enhance
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(2), С. 416 - 433
Опубликована: Май 29, 2024
Promoting
health
and
educational
equity
is
a
multifaceted
challenge
that
requires
cross-disciplinary
strategies
collaborative
efforts.
This
review
explores
various
approaches
aimed
at
enhancing
public
outcomes
through
integration
synergy
between
education
disciplines.
Addressing
disparities
crucial
for
ensuring
equitable
opportunities
all
individuals.
highlights
the
importance
of
interdisciplinary
collaboration
sectors
in
tackling
complex
issues
such
as
socio-economic
inequality,
access
to
quality
healthcare,
attainment.
Key
include
early
childhood
interventions
focus
on
nutrition,
healthcare
access,
learning
programs
support
cognitive
physical
development.
Additionally,
school-based
initiatives,
including
comprehensive
wellness
mental
services,
play
vital
role
promoting
student
well-being
academic
success.
Furthermore,
community
engagement
partnerships
schools,
providers,
local
organizations
are
essential
creating
supportive
environments
foster
equity.
By
working
together,
stakeholders
can
address
underlying
social
determinants
disparities,
poverty,
discrimination,
inadequate
resources.
underscores
evidence-based
practices,
data-driven
decision-making,
policy
advocacy
drive
systemic
change
improve
underserved
populations.
adopting
leveraging
collective
expertise,
we
create
healthier,
more
communities
where
everyone
has
opportunity
thrive.
International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(5), С. 978 - 1004
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
This
comprehensive
review
explores
the
public
health
benefits
of
implementing
environmental
policies,
focusing
on
recent
studies
from
2018
to
2024.
The
study
aimed
systematically
and
analyze
impact
regulations
outcomes,
identifying
key
benefits,
challenges,
future
directions.
Utilizing
a
systematic
literature
content
analysis
methodology,
research
involved
detailed
examination
peer-reviewed
articles
reports
academic
databases
reputable
organizations.
inclusion
criteria
targeted
explicitly
evaluating
policies
health,
published
in
English
within
specified
timeframe.
Key
findings
reveal
significant
associated
with
particularly
those
targeting
air
water
quality
improvements.
These
have
led
notable
reductions
morbidity
mortality
rates
pollution-related
diseases.
also
highlights
critical
role
governance
regulatory
frameworks
facilitating
effective
policy
implementation
stakeholder
engagement.
However,
challenges
such
as
evolving
nature
threats
complexity
interests
pose
obstacles
effectiveness.
concludes
strategic
recommendations
for
policymakers
practitioners,
emphasizing
need
interdisciplinary
collaboration,
strengthened
governance,
leveraging
technology,
community
engagement,
investment
education.
Future
directions
include
longitudinal
assess
long-term
impacts,
exploration
emerging
threats,
evaluation
innovative
interventions.
underscores
importance
promoting
outlines
roadmap
policy-making
at
intersection
sustainability
health.
Keywords:
Environmental
Policies,
Public
Health,
Governance
Regulatory
Frameworks,
Systematic
Literature
Review.
International Medical Science Research Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(5), С. 521 - 543
Опубликована: Май 5, 2024
This
paper
proposes
a
novel
approach
to
combating
HIV
drug
resistance
through
the
development
of
predictive
models
leveraging
genomic
data
and
artificial
intelligence
(AI).
With
increasing
prevalence
drug-resistant
strains
HIV,
there
is
critical
need
for
innovative
strategies
predict
manage
mutations,
thereby
optimizing
treatment
outcomes
prolonging
efficacy
antiretroviral
therapy
(ART).
Drawing
on
advances
in
genomics
AI,
this
study
outlines
conceptual
framework
that
can
identify
potential
drug-resistance
mutations
genomes
inform
clinical
decision-making.
The
proposed
integrates
from
HIV-infected
individuals
with
AI
algorithms
capable
learning
complex
patterns
within
data.
By
analyzing
sequences
obtained
HIV-positive
patients,
aim
genetic
variations
associated
resistance,
likelihood
development,
guide
selection
appropriate
regimens.
holds
promise
personalized
medicine
care,
enabling
clinicians
tailor
based
an
individual's
profile
risk
resistance.
Key
components
include
preprocessing
extract
relevant
features,
model
training
using
machine
techniques
such
as
deep
ensemble
methods,
validation
performance
cross-validation
independent
testing.
Furthermore,
integration
data,
history
viral
load
measurements,
enhances
accuracy
provides
valuable
insights
into
response
dynamics.The
represents
paradigm
shift
offering
proactive
management
surveillance.
technologies,
healthcare
providers
anticipate
address
emerging
before
they
compromise
efficacy.
Ultimately,
implementation
improve
patient
outcomes,
reduce
transmission
strains,
advance
global
fight
against
HIV/AIDS.
Keywords:
Developing,
Predictive
Models,
Drug
Resistance,
Genomic,
Approach.