Unusual case of non-sexual Mpox transmission in a heterosexual woman

Infection, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 16, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Erregerlexikon: Mpox-Viren

Опубликована: Май 30, 2025

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Sexually transmitted diseases and HIV co-infection among adult male patients in the 2022 monkeypox outbreak: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Dermatology Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2024

Aim. This meta-analysis estimates the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases (STIs) and HIV infection among male patients diagnosed with Monkeypox during 2022 outbreak. The study also explores contextual factors associated higher risk monkeypox infection. Methods. A systematic review literature was initially conducted through PubMed/ Medline, Scopus, Google Scholar to retrieve observational studies describing demographics medical characteristics affected in System for Unified Management, Assessment, Review Information -Joanna Briggs Institute (SUMARI JBI) guidelines used conduct this review. All data relevant STIs were extracted exported into JBI SUMARI. To assess point STIs, we Freeman-Tukey-type arcsine square root transformation stabilize variances raw proportions. weighted pooled by inverse variance using a fixed-effects model. We then random model account sampling variation reported heterogeneity effect size noted across fixed-effect I2 test statistic P values measure between studies. Values results interpreted as follows: low (25%), moderate (50%) high (75%). Results. Six from Spain UK met inclusion criteria. These described total 541 monkeypox, 214 them positive 255 had other STIs. Overall estimated 40% (95% CI = 0.31%, 0.50%; ᵡ2 15) 43% 25%, 61%; 118), respectively. Outcomes indicated overall analyses. Conclusions. Approximately four ten outbreak and/or Necessary public health measures should target female who are at prevent transmission serious infections such

Язык: Английский

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From Outbreaks to Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review of Monkeypox Virus Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Treatment, Vaccination, and Deep Learning Applications

Journal of Tropical Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2024(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Objectives: After the global impact of COVID‐19 pandemic, concerns over virus transmission have risen. A state health emergency was declared in 2022 due to Clade 2 monkeypox (MPOX) virus. In August 2024, another by World Health Organization (WHO) because widespread 1b, which caused a more severe and lethal disease. This review synthesizes current MPOX knowledge assist policymakers, clinicians, researchers developing effective diagnostics, therapeutic interventions, vaccination strategies, outbreak management. Methods: systematic study searched for articles on epidemiology, virology, clinical features, routes, available drugs vaccines, new artificial intelligence (AI) applications diagnosis drug discovery. Results: is 200–250‐nm, double‐stranded DNA (ds‐DNA) that causes smallpox‐like skin lesions. Tecovirimat primary cases, especially people with suppressed immune systems. Smallpox vaccines can help prevent infection genetic similarities between smallpox viruses. AI‐based models medical teams promptly diagnosing lesions, improving decision‐making treatment. Conclusion: highlights importance using traditional public alongside modern AI manage outbreaks effectively. It shows we need strong policies, focused ongoing research how control infectious diseases.

Язык: Английский

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Biased Studies and Sampling from LGBTQ Communities Created a Next-Level Social Stigma in Monkeypox: A Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)

Indo Global Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 12, С. 205 - 208

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

Since 2020, we are witnessing a COVID-19 pandemic that has ruled out all other pandemics ever happened in our history. Countries still not be able to manage the threat properly, and while dealing with it, here comes another deadlyinfectious disease, monkeypox. Rapid circulation of monkeypox infections worldwide forced WHO declared it as PHEIC. As per current reports available on WHO, though is alarmingly spreading, but this seems quite manageable if dealt properly smallpox vaccine antibiotic regimens proper place. Key challenge now actually how control misinformation misleading news flooded social media outlets. We have gathered studies PubMed search engine since starting 2022, also collected relevant information from reliable sources. 27.07.2022, reported 19,178 laboratory confirmed cases, these, white paper, only for 31.8% there was recorded about sexual orientation. But look at scientific publications media, men having sex (MSM) who main victims infections. Same message being circulated common public through such channels. It thus becoming responsibility government health agencies guide aware them information. Further, presence DNA urine feces again showcased role wastewater management surveillance.©2022iGlobal Research PublishingFoundation. All rights reserved.

Язык: Английский

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Integrated Analgesic Care in the Current Human Monkeypox Outbreak: Perspectives on an Integrated and Holistic Approach Combining Old Allies with Innovative Technologies

Medicina, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 58(10), С. 1454 - 1454

Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2022

Monkeypox (MPX) is a zoonotic infection caused by an orthopoxvirus that endemic to Central and Western Africa. The MPX virus part of the same family viruses as variola virus, which causes smallpox. Since May 2022, there has been global increase in incidence infections multiple countries where illness not usually prevalent. A growing number publications have emphasized on need for increased awareness among all health professionals rapid recognition diagnosis this disease proper public measures. However, atypical presentations occurrence uncommon symptoms receive less than desired attention. More specifically, related nociceptive are currently underexposed. Nevertheless, reports from current outbreak revealed (severe) pain one major distress even hospitalization these patients. As serious conditions, integrated, multidisciplinary, holistic approach indicated. This should be multimodal include non-pharmacological therapies alongside pharmacological approaches. Health care aware available alternatives when first choice analgesic fail. Protocols identification type prolonged monitoring clinical status implemented improve patient well-being during acute infection, but also prevent chronic syndromes.

Язык: Английский

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Monkeypox outbreak, vaccination, and treatment implications for the dermatologic patient: Review and interim guidance from the Medical Dermatology Society

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 88(3), С. 623 - 631

Опубликована: Дек. 14, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Monkeypox 2022 vs. COVID-19: a Review on a National Health Emergency with Emphasis on Cutaneous Manifestations

Current Infectious Disease Reports, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 25(10), С. 189 - 198

Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2023

Язык: Английский

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A global systematic evidence review with meta-analysis of the epidemiological characteristics of the 2022 Mpox outbreaks

Infection, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 52(3), С. 901 - 921

Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2023

Язык: Английский

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All That We Need to Know About the Current and Past Outbreaks of Monkeypox: A Narrative Review

Cureus, Год журнала: 2022, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2022

Monkeypox is a rare, zoonotic viral illness that was initially endemic mainly to Africa. The virus later spread non-African countries and, in 2022, it exploded on global scale, with an unprecedented number of cases. rapid, multi-country transmission, primarily men who have sex (MSM), and evolving clinical manifestations demographic traits the current outbreak raised serious concerns among international health community. An in-depth inquiry into past present outbreaks are required, especially when contrasting features witnessed across outbreaks. This narrative review aims summarize evolution epidemiology, features, mode management protocol human monkeypox infection (H-MPVX) over decades. For detailed characterization novelties associated would facilitate accurate dissemination information policy-making, we performed thorough literature search for MPVX PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, using appropriate keywords choose relevant articles.

Язык: Английский

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