Chronic Stress Mediates Inflammatory Cytokines Alterations and Its Role in Tumorigenesis
Journal of Inflammation Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
Volume 18, С. 1067 - 1090
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Introduction:
Prolonged
psychological
stress
is
closely
associated
with
cancer
due
to
its
role
in
promoting
the
release
of
hormones
through
sustained
activation
sympathetic-adrenal-medullary
system.These
interact
receptors
on
inflammatory
cells,
leading
key
signaling
pathways,
including
transcription
factors
signal
transducer
and
activator
3
(STAT-3)
kappa-light-chain-enhancer
activated
B
cells
(NF-κB).These
drive
production
pro-inflammatory
substances,
such
as
interleukin-6
(IL-6)
tumor
necrosis
factor-α
(TNF-α),
which
can
influence
initiation
progression
cancer.Purpose:
This
article
aims
summarize
how
chronic
environment
induced
by
promotes
initiation,
progression,
invasion
cancer.By
enhancing
our
understanding
complex
mechanisms
contributes
cancer,
we
hope
identify
new
targets
for
prevention
treatment.Conclusion:
Chronic
establishes
an
microenvironment
activating
STAT-3
NF-κB
cells.This
ongoing
inflammation
further
enhances
activity
these
factors,
serve
multiple
roles:
they
act
proinflammatory
agents
maintaining
inflammation;
oncogenic
premalignant
initiation;
pro-differentiation
tumor-infiltrating
immune
facilitating
progression.Additionally,
impact
varies
among
different
types
individual
responses
stress,
highlighting
complexity
stress-related
mechanisms.Ultimately,
this
dynamic
interplay
creates
a
feedback
loop
involving
IL-6,
STAT-3,
TNF-α-NF-κB
within
microenvironment,
mediating
intricate
interactions
between
inflammation,
immunity,
cancer.
Язык: Английский
Potential of Bioactive Compounds In Coleus amboinicus, Lour., Leaves Against Breast Cancer By Assessment Using A Network Pharmacology Approach and Cytotoxic Test
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
5(1), С. 267 - 287
Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2025
Breast
cancer
is
a
disease
that
significantly
contributes
to
global
women
death.
The
study
aims
conduct
in
vitro
activity
testing
and
assessment
with
bioinformatics
approach
using
pharmacological
network
of
bioactive
compounds
from
bangun-bangun
(Coleus
amboinicus)
leaves
extract
as
breast
drug.
methods
used
are
extraction
by
maceration
partition,
identification
analysis
the
Liquid
Chromatography
High-Resolution
Mass
Spectrometry
(LC-HRMS)
instrument,
cytotoxic
cells
(MCF-7)
normal
(CV-1)
MTT
method,
through
pharmacology.
results
test
ethyl
acetate
provided
better
IC50
value
102.30
457.09
µg/mL
against
MCF-7
CV-1
cells.
selectivity
index
4.23
indicates
potential
for
further
development
treatment
cancer.
chemical
compound
content
show
various
types
anticancer;
networks
pharmacology
pathways
provides
predictions
signal
transducer
activator
transcription
3
(STAT3)
protein
main
therapeutic
mechanism
target
treatment.
This
initial
information
research
on
utilizing
C.
amboinicus
an
alternative
Язык: Английский
Integrative analysis of m6A-SNPs and single-cell RNA sequencing reveals key drivers of endocrine combined with CDK4/6 inhibitor therapy resistance in ER+ breast cancer
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16
Опубликована: Апрель 15, 2025
Background
Endocrine
therapy
combined
with
CDK4/6
inhibitors
remains
a
standard
treatment
for
ER+
breast
cancer,
yet
resistance
is
prevalent
challenge.
This
study
explores
the
role
of
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
modifications,
influenced
by
m6A-SNPs,
in
shaping
resistance,
utilizing
single-cell
RNA
sequencing
to
delineate
underlying
molecular
mechanisms.
Methods
We
integrated
genome-wide
association
data
transcriptomic
profiles
from
cancer
patients,
focusing
on
differences
between
resistant
and
sensitive
responses
inhibitors.
m6A-SNPs
were
identified
analyzed
their
impact
gene
expression
interactions
RNA-binding
proteins,
particular
focus
roles
within
key
cellular
pathways.
Results
The
crucial
associated
resistance.
Notably,
changes
FILIP1L
TOM1L1,
related
these
SNPs,
mapped
using
pseudotime
trajectory
analysis,
which
traced
evolution
states.
TOM1L1
exhibited
dynamic
along
trajectory,
correlating
significant
shifts
cell
fate
decisions.
These
findings
underscore
potential
as
mediators
development
particularly
through
involvement
PI3K-Akt
Wnt
signaling
pathways,
critical
progression
drug
Conclusion
Our
emphasize
importance
influencing
cancer.
regulation
developmental
tumor
cells
sensitivity
provides
insights
into
complexity
results
pave
way
developing
targeted
therapies
that
modify
m6A-driven
offering
new
strategies
counteract
improve
patient
outcomes.
Язык: Английский