This
review
chapter
provides
a
comprehensive
exploration
of
microwave
irradiation,
focusing
on
its
fundamental
principles
and
physical
underpinnings
within
the
electromagnetic
spectrum.
It
discusses
interplay
dielectric
magnetic
properties,
molecular
rotation,
aspects
heating.
The
integration
ultrasonication
irradiation
in
context
green
chemistry
is
highlighted
as
an
effective
strategy
for
sustainable
chemical
processes.
Emphasizing
adherence
to
principles,
this
approach
minimizes
hazardous
material
usage
waste
generation
while
maximizing
efficiency.
By
harnessing
rotation
induced
by
understanding
researchers
can
optimize
interactions,
leading
diverse
applications
fields
such
materials
science
medical
chemistry.
As
dynamic
field
evolves,
there
potential
revolutionize
processes
aligning
with
sustainability
becomes
increasingly
evident.
aims
elucidate
intricate
interconnections
between
foundational
paving
way
enhanced
innovative
beyond.
Polymer Composites,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2025
Abstract
This
review
examines
the
characterization
and
utilization
of
chestnut
processing
wastes
(35%)
in
production
bioplastics
biocomposites.
In
this
review,
a
Web
Science
search
without
any
publishing
year
restriction
on
biochemical
compositions
all
components
Castanea
sativa
.
The
obtaining
biocomposites
based
C.
was
reviewed.
First,
it
highlights
composition
antioxidant
properties
fruit,
shell,
burrs,
leaves,
flowers,
wood
focusing
most
important
compounds,
such
as
phenolic
acids,
flavonoids,
carbohydrates,
Klason
lignin,
cellulose,
glucan,
which
can
enhance
these
materials.
Then
covers
using
several
extracts
fillers
through
solvent
casting
technique.
mechanical,
structural,
bioactive
properties,
moisture
content
were
optimized
production.
color,
UV
absorption,
antioxidant,
antimicrobial
activity
also
discussed.
Biocomposites
reinforced
with
burs,
shells,
or
flour
increased
intended
properties.
enhancements
tensile
strength,
elastic
modulus,
effects
pre‐treatment
evaluated.
Additionally,
discusses
material
recovery,
recycling,
reuse,
particularly
how
affects
biodegradability
composites
incorporating
waste
residues.
Highlights
Chestnut
burrs
are
rich
starch,
cellulose.
be
used
Chestnut‐based
films
exhibit
promising
mechanical
activity,
making
films,
proper
for
food
packaging.
New
techniques
boost
performance,
offering
alternatives
to
conventional
plastics.
RSC Advances,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(6), С. 4708 - 4767
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
The
work
provides
a
systematic
and
critical
overview
of
the
cutting-edge
research
on
SPs
hybrid
sulfated
polysaccharide
bio-nanocomposites
identifies
key
factors,
mechanisms,
methods,
challenges
impacting
bio-nanocomposites.
Journal of Polymer Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
44(5), С. 338 - 346
Опубликована: Март 28, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
stable
carrageenan
nanoparticles
connected
to
the
sulfate
functional
group
and
barium
ion
for
use
selectively
targeting
cancer
cell
imaging
contrast
help
with
diagnosis
(tracing/imaging)
is
concern
present
research.
This
study
provides
an
overview
substitution
chemistry,
highlighting
role
ions
how
they
affect
applicability
carrageenan.
characteristic
sulfate,
which
widely
used
as
radiopaque
provide
diagnostic
radiographic
examinations
in
gastrointestinal
mucosa,
provided
by
its
linkage
despite
K
+
’s
natural
binding
additional
Ba
linked
was
found
highly
selective
through
vitro
line
assay;
however,
nonattachability
normal
makes
useful
trace
treat
cell.
tracing
possible
because
nanosize
molecule,
shows
precision
medicine,
fluorescence,
X-ray/CT
character,
be
utilized
purpose,
especially
tumor
apoptosis
from
2+
inhibition
outflux
disturb
osmosis
selectivity
molecules
high
pKa
(Logarithms
acid
dissociation
constant)
value,
drug
more
active
anionic
(nonpolar)
form
ionic
(polar)
cell,
avoids
interaction
facilitate
In
conclusion,
fluorescence
properties
molecule
tracing,
imaging,
treating
selectivity.
Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(9), С. 1947 - 1947
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2024
This
review
aims
to
highlight
the
most
recent
advances
in
field
of
synthesis
branched
copolymers
and
nanogels
using
reversible
addition-fragmentation
chain
transfer
(RAFT)
polymerization.
RAFT
polymerization
is
a
deactivation
radical
technique
(RDRP)
that
has
gained
tremendous
attention
due
its
versatility,
compatibility
with
plethora
functional
monomers,
mild
conditions.
These
parameters
lead
final
polymers
good
control
over
molar
mass
narrow
distributions.
Branched
can
be
defined
as
incorporation
secondary
polymer
chains
primary
backbone,
resulting
wide
range
complex
macromolecular
architectures,
like
star-shaped,
graft,
hyperbranched
nanogels.
subcategories
will
discussed
detail
this
terms
routes
properties,
mainly
solutions.
Ceramics International,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
50(3), С. 5067 - 5079
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2023
The
increase
in
demand
for
membranes
with
effective
performance
and
unlimited
durability
environmental
applications
has
inspired
renewed
interest
studies
focusing
on
novel
or
modified
methods
of
improving
pristine
membranes.
Studies
have
recently
focused
the
fabrication
ceramic-polymer
composite
as
one
strategies
modifying
ceramic
resulting
combines
merits
two
components
membranes,
thereby
improved
membrane
properties
such
structural
integrity,
selectivity,
penetration
rate,
chemical
thermal
stability,
fouling
resistance.
different
fabricating
including
dip
coating
method,
interfacial
polymerization,
graft
electrostatic
self-assembly,
blending
are
extensively
discussed.
Factors
that
affect
each
technique
were
also
presented.
Furthermore,
highlighted,
their
use
areas
wastewater
treatment,
pervaporation,
desalination
Finally,
challenges
future
proposals
potential
addressed.
