Review on gene and cell therapies in prostate cancer treatment: prospects and challenges DOI Open Access

Oboma Yibala Ibor,

Bassey Ekpenyong,

Arun Kumar M

и другие.

Journal of Translational Genetics and Genomics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 9(2), С. 62 - 75

Опубликована: Март 21, 2025

Gene and cell therapies have emerged as innovative therapeutic strategies, offering a new paradigm in the treatment of prostate cancer. This review explores current state gene therapies, including their mechanisms, applications, challenges faced clinical translation. The article selection was based on 2020 preferred reporting items for systematic reviews meta-analyses (PRISMA). Eighty-four (84) articles (published English between 2018 2024) from standard electronic databases were extracted reviewed. Key approaches such viral vector-mediated delivery, CRISPR-Cas9 editing, suicide genes, cell-based like CAR T therapy, dendritic vaccines that target specific tumor antigens These promise to enhance efficacy with few challenges, off-target effects, limited delivery efficiency, immune-related toxicities associated delivery. Advances cells, nanoparticle-based systems, epigenetic modulation are potential solutions these challenges. Combination involving immunotherapies oncolytic viruses hold synergistic effects. Certain critical regulatory, ethical, accessibility issues must be addressed ensure safe equitable deployment therapies. Continued research innovation streamlined regulatory pathways will crucial realizing full treating Overcoming fears confronting worldwide might facilitate stream personalized medicine oncology.

Язык: Английский

Chitosan- and hyaluronic acid-based nanoarchitectures in phototherapy: Combination cancer chemotherapy, immunotherapy and gene therapy DOI
Zheng Wang,

Shuo Pang,

Xiaoli Liu

и другие.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 273, С. 132579 - 132579

Опубликована: Май 23, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

39

Nanotheranostics Revolutionizing Gene Therapy: Emerging Applications in Gene Delivery Enhancement DOI Creative Commons
Paula Guzmán-Sastoque, Cristian F. Rodríguez,

María Camila Monsalve

и другие.

Journal of Nanotheranostics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6(2), С. 10 - 10

Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025

Nanotheranostics—where nanoscale materials serve both diagnostic and therapeutic functions—are rapidly transforming gene therapy by tackling critical delivery challenges. This review explores the design engineering of various nanoparticle systems (lipid-based, polymeric, inorganic, hybrid) to enhance stability, targeting, endosomal escape genetic payloads. We discuss how real-time imaging capabilities integrated into these platforms enable precise localization controlled release genes, improving treatment efficacy while reducing off-target effects. Key strategies overcome barriers (such as proton sponge effect photothermal disruption) achieve nuclear are highlighted, along with recent advances in stimuli-responsive that facilitate spatiotemporal control expression. Clinical trials preclinical studies demonstrate expanding role nanotheranostics managing cancer, inherited disorders, cardiovascular neurological diseases. further address regulatory manufacturing hurdles must be for widespread clinical adoption nanoparticle-based therapies. By synthesizing progress ongoing challenges, this underscores transformative potential effective, targeted, image-guided delivery.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Advanced Generation Therapeutics: Biomimetic Nanodelivery System for Tumor Immunotherapy DOI
Jie Li, Huamin Zeng, Luwei Li

и другие.

ACS Nano, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 17(24), С. 24593 - 24618

Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2023

Tumor immunotherapy is a safe and effective strategy for precision medicine. However, most cancer cases still ends in failure, with the root causes of immunosuppressive extraordinary heterogeneity solid tumors microenvironment. The emerging biomimetic nanodelivery system provides promising tactic to improve effect while reducing adverse reactions on nontarget cells. Herein, we summarize relationship between tumor occurrence immune microenvironment, mechanism escape, classification (including adoptive cellular therapy, cytokines, vaccines, checkpoint inhibitors) recommend target cells first, then emphatically introduce recent advances applications latest systems (e.g., cells, erythrocytes, platelets, bacteria) immunotherapy. Meanwhile, separately application vaccines. Finally, predictable challenges perspectives forward exploration are also discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

23

Gene Drug Delivery for the Treatment of Cancer DOI
Sunny Dhiman

IGI Global eBooks, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 55 - 86

Опубликована: Март 7, 2025

Gene drug delivery is a pivotal approach in modern cancer treatment, offering targeted therapies that overcome the limitations of conventional methods. This chapter delves into significance gene therapy oncology, highlighting key mechanisms like silencing, suicide genes, and tumor suppressor replacement to inhibit progression. Advanced systems are essential for effective therapy. The explores nanocarriers both viral nonviral methods as critical tools improving precision. editing technologies CRISPR-Cas9 also investigated their potential transform treatment. integration with other modalities, such immunotherapy personalized medicine, proposed way improve patient outcomes. Future directions developing trends therapy, including innovations persistent obstacles clinical translation, explored. offers concise overview current future prospects

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Stimulus-Responsive Nanodelivery and Release Systems for Cancer Gene Therapy: Efficacy Improvement Strategies DOI Creative Commons
Huamin Zeng, Yiran Zhang, Ningyi Liu

и другие.

International Journal of Nanomedicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер Volume 19, С. 7099 - 7121

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024

Abstract: Introduction of exogenous genes into target cells to overcome various tumor diseases caused by genetic defects or abnormalities and gene therapy, a new treatment method, provides promising strategy for treatment. Over the past decade, therapy has made exciting progress; however, it still faces challenge low nucleic acid delivery release efficiencies. The emergence nonviral vectors, primarily nanodelivery systems (NDRS), resulted in historic breakthrough application therapy. NDRS, especially stimulus-responsive NDRS that can respond timely manner changes internal external microenvironment (eg, pH, high concentration glutathione/reactive oxygen species, overexpressed enzymes, temperature, light, ultrasound, magnetic field), shown excellent loading advantages precision efficiency been widely applied. only disadvantage is poor transfection limits in-depth clinical practice, owing presence biological barriers body. Therefore, this review first introduces development history current obstacles faced delivery, strategies these obstacles, conventional then focuses on latest research progress improving efficiency. Finally, future challenges prospects may face transformation are discussed provide references enhancing Keywords: treatment, efficiency, microenvironment, physiological barrier, efficacy improvement

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Chitosan-based hydrogels in cancer therapy: Drug and gene delivery, stimuli-responsive carriers, phototherapy and immunotherapy DOI

Hailin Zhu,

Haowei Sun, Jingyuan Dai

и другие.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 282, С. 137047 - 137047

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Cancer‐derived non‐coding RNAs endow tumor microenvironment with immunosuppressive properties DOI Open Access
Tong Hu, Run Shi, Yunru Gu

и другие.

Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews - RNA, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2023

Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) have attracted extensive attention due to their vital roles in tumorigenesis and progression, especially the immunotherapy resistance. Tumor resistance is a crucial factor hindering efficacy of tumor treatments, which can be largely attributed immunosuppressive properties microenvironment. Current studies revealed that cancer-derived ncRNAs are involved formation microenvironment (TIME) through multiple ways. They not only promote expression immune checkpoint ligands (e.g., PD-L1, CD47, Gal-9, CD276) on cancer cell surfaces, but also enhance secretion cytokines TGF-β, IL-6, IL-10, VEGF, chemokines). Cancer-derived could transferred into surrounding immune-related cells extracellular vesicles, thereby inhibiting cytotoxicity CD8+ T NK cells, restraining DC-mediated antigen presentation, inducing phenotype transformation TAMs CAFs, enhancing functions Tregs MDSCs. Herein, we summarize regulating TIME further explore potential applications as prognostic biomarkers immunotherapeutic targets, will help us address TIME-mediated future. This article categorized under: RNA Disease Development > Regulatory RNAs/RNAi/Riboswitches RNAs.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11

Delivery of nucleic acids using nanomaterials DOI Creative Commons
Yuyang Qin,

Liyuan Ou,

Lili Zha

и другие.

Molecular Biomedicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 4(1)

Опубликована: Дек. 14, 2023

The increasing number of approved nucleic acid therapeutics demonstrates the potential for prevention and treatment a broad spectrum diseases. This trend underscores significant impact promise acid-based treatments in field medicine. Nevertheless, employing acids as is challenging due to their susceptibility degradation by nucleases unfavorable physicochemical characteristics that hinder delivery into cells. Appropriate vectors play pivotal role improving stability delivering specific maturation systems has led breakthroughs development based on such DNA, siRNA, mRNA. Non-viral have gained prominence among myriad nanomaterials low immunogenicity, ease manufacturing, simplicity cost-effective, large-scale production. Here, we provide an overview recent advancements delivery. Specifically, give detailed introduction polymers, lipids, polymer-lipid hybrids, comprehensive descriptions applications Also, biological barriers, administration routes, strategies organ-selective are discussed. In summary, this review offers insights rational design next-generation

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11

Review on gene and cell therapies in prostate cancer treatment: prospects and challenges DOI Open Access

Oboma Yibala Ibor,

Bassey Ekpenyong,

Arun Kumar M

и другие.

Journal of Translational Genetics and Genomics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 9(2), С. 62 - 75

Опубликована: Март 21, 2025

Gene and cell therapies have emerged as innovative therapeutic strategies, offering a new paradigm in the treatment of prostate cancer. This review explores current state gene therapies, including their mechanisms, applications, challenges faced clinical translation. The article selection was based on 2020 preferred reporting items for systematic reviews meta-analyses (PRISMA). Eighty-four (84) articles (published English between 2018 2024) from standard electronic databases were extracted reviewed. Key approaches such viral vector-mediated delivery, CRISPR-Cas9 editing, suicide genes, cell-based like CAR T therapy, dendritic vaccines that target specific tumor antigens These promise to enhance efficacy with few challenges, off-target effects, limited delivery efficiency, immune-related toxicities associated delivery. Advances cells, nanoparticle-based systems, epigenetic modulation are potential solutions these challenges. Combination involving immunotherapies oncolytic viruses hold synergistic effects. Certain critical regulatory, ethical, accessibility issues must be addressed ensure safe equitable deployment therapies. Continued research innovation streamlined regulatory pathways will crucial realizing full treating Overcoming fears confronting worldwide might facilitate stream personalized medicine oncology.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0