The Concept of “Virus” Is the Same as Exosomal miRNA Gene DOI
Yoichi Robertus Fujii

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Virus is not the Latin word for "virus," which means simply slimy liquid or poison. In early twentieth century, viruses were referred to as infectious and filterable pathogens. However, that just RNA information within exosomes be able move in twenty-first century. Even if viral genome DNA, a so-called DNA virus, transcript absolutely required production of proteins emergence virulence. Viral can processed into microRNAs (miRNAs). Therefore, are similar their genes akin miRNAs terms genetic information. future, discussed Chap. 8 , then-used term "virus" may disappear carriers miRNAs. this chapter, because produce miRNAs, "miRNA-like RNA" was used. Again, from produced. Everyone knows that. miRNA entangling target sorting (METS)/miRNA quantum language artificial intelligence (MIRAI) gave answer.

Язык: Английский

Forecasting Covid-19 Dynamics in Brazil: A Data Driven Approach DOI Open Access
Igor Gadelha Pereira, Joris Guérin, Andouglas Silva

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 17(14), С. 5115 - 5115

Опубликована: Июль 15, 2020

The contribution of this paper is twofold. First, a new data driven approach for predicting the Covid-19 pandemic dynamics introduced. second consists in reporting and discussing results that were obtained with Brazilian states, predictions starting as 4 May 2020. As preliminary study, we first used an Long Short Term Memory Data Training-SAE (LSTM-SAE) network model. Although led to somewhat disappointing results, it served good baseline testing other ANN types. Subsequently, order identify relevant countries regions be training models, conduct clustering world’s where at advanced stage. This based on manually engineered features representing country’s response early spread pandemic, different clusters are select models. final models retained Modified Auto-Encoder networks, trained these learn predict future states. These estimate important statistics about disease, such peaks number confirmed cases. Finally, curve fitting carried out find distribution best fits outputs MAE, refine estimates pandemic. Predicted numbers reach total more than one million infected Brazilians, distributed among São Paulo leading 150 thousand cases predicted. indicate still growing Brazil, most states infection estimated half end pandemics (97% reaching outcome) between June August 2020, depending

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

67

Computational Analysis of Targeting SARS-CoV-2, Viral Entry Proteins ACE2 and TMPRSS2, and Interferon Genes by Host MicroRNAs DOI Open Access
Jacob B. Pierce, Viorel Simion, Basak Icli

и другие.

Genes, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 11(11), С. 1354 - 1354

Опубликована: Ноя. 16, 2020

Rapid spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus responsible for disease 2019 (COVID-19), has led to a global pandemic, failures local health care systems, and economic recession. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have recently emerged as important regulators viral pathogenesis, particularly among RNA viruses, but impact host miRNAs on SARS-CoV-2 infectivity remains unknown. In this study, we utilize combination powerful bioinformatic prediction algorithms miRNA profiling predict endogenous that may play roles in regulating infectivity. We provide collection high-probability binding sites within genome well mRNA transcripts critical entry proteins ACE2 TMPRSS2 their upstream modulators, interferons (IFN). By utilizing datasets SARS-CoV-2-resistant -susceptible cell lines, verify biological plausibility predicted miRNA–target interactions. Finally, SARS-CoV-2-infected cells identify are differentially regulated infected cells. particular, binders ORFs (miR-23a (1ab), miR-29a, -29c (1ab, N), miR-151a, -151b (S), miR-4707-3p miR-298 (5′-UTR), miR-7851-3p miR-8075 (5′-UTR)), 3′-UTR (miR-9-5p, miR-218-5p), (let-7d-5p, -7e-5p, miR-494-3p, miR-382-3p, miR-181c-5p), IFN-α (miR-361-5p, miR-410-3p). Overall, study provides insight into potential novel regulatory mechanisms by lays foundation future investigation these therapeutic targets or biomarkers.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

62

In Silico and In Vitro Analyses Validate Human MicroRNAs Targeting the SARS-CoV-2 3′-UTR DOI Open Access
María Asunción Barreda-Manso, Manuel Nieto‐Díaz, Altea Soto

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 22(11), С. 6094 - 6094

Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2021

COVID-19 pandemic is caused by betacoronavirus SARS-CoV-2. The genome of this virus composed a single strand RNA with 5' and 3'-UTR flanking region protein-coding ORFs closely resembling cells' mRNAs. MicroRNAs are endogenous post-transcriptional regulators that target mRNA to modulate protein expression mediate cellular functions, including antiviral defense. In the present study, we carried out bioinformatics screening search for human microRNAs targeting Results from computational techniques allowed us identify 10 potential candidates. capacity 3 them, together hsa-miR-138-5p, SARS-CoV-2 was validated in vitro gene reporter assays. Available information indicates two these microRNAs, namely, hsa-miR-3941 combine effective complementary or protective effects host cells make them candidates therapeutic treatment most, if not all, variants known date. All obtained while conducting analysis available at Open Science Framework repository.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

15

Overview of the role and action mechanism of microRNA-128 in viral infections DOI
Shadia Hamoud Alshahrani,

Ameer A. Alameri,

Fitriani Kahar

и другие.

Microbial Pathogenesis, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 176, С. 106020 - 106020

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Trends and impacts of SARS-CoV-2 genome sharing: a comparative analysis of China and the global community, 2020–2023 DOI Creative Commons

Yenan Feng,

Songqi Chen,

Anqi Wang

и другие.

Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12

Опубликована: Ноя. 20, 2024

The global sharing of pathogen genome sequences has been significantly expedited by the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to elucidate landscape SARS-CoV-2 between 2020 and 2023 with a focus on quantity, timeliness, quality. Specifically, characteristics China are examined.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Battle for supremacy: nucleic acid interactions between viruses and cells DOI Open Access
Elizabeth J. Hennessy, Garret A. FitzGerald

Journal of Clinical Investigation, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 131(3)

Опубликована: Дек. 8, 2020

Since the COVID-19 pandemic swept across globe, researchers have been trying to understand its origin, life cycle, and pathogenesis. There is a striking variability in phenotypic response infection with SARS-CoV-2 that may reflect differences host genetics and/or immune response. It known human epigenome influenced by ethnicity, age, lifestyle, environmental factors, including previous viral infections. This Review examines influence of viruses on epigenome. We describe general lessons methodologies can be used how virus evades consider variation contribute heterogeneity identify precision medicine approach treatment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Mutational heterogeneity in spike glycoproteins of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 DOI Creative Commons

Aanchal Mathur,

Sibi Raj, Niraj Kumar Jha

и другие.

3 Biotech, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 11(5)

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

The Concept of “Virus” Is the Same as Exosomal miRNA Gene DOI
Yoichi Robertus Fujii

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

Virus is not the Latin word for "virus," which means simply slimy liquid or poison. In early twentieth century, viruses were referred to as infectious and filterable pathogens. However, that just RNA information within exosomes be able move in twenty-first century. Even if viral genome DNA, a so-called DNA virus, transcript absolutely required production of proteins emergence virulence. Viral can processed into microRNAs (miRNAs). Therefore, are similar their genes akin miRNAs terms genetic information. future, discussed Chap. 8 , then-used term "virus" may disappear carriers miRNAs. this chapter, because produce miRNAs, "miRNA-like RNA" was used. Again, from produced. Everyone knows that. miRNA entangling target sorting (METS)/miRNA quantum language artificial intelligence (MIRAI) gave answer.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0