Emotional Vulnerability in Adolescents (EVA) Study: Identifying Potential Biopsychosocial Markers for Adolescent Depressive Symptoms and Well‐Being DOI Creative Commons
Asnea Tariq,

Elaine Gray,

Alice M. Gregory

и другие.

Mental Health Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 3(2)

Опубликована: Март 27, 2025

ABSTRACT Adolescent depression is a highly recurrent and disabling mental health condition affecting significant proportion of adolescents. Conversely, adolescent well‐being positive state enhanced quality life. Depression are critical metrics life quality. However, little known about the biopsychosocial markers that differentiate between these states. Stemming from our extensive longitudinal emotional vulnerability in adolescents ((EVA) research, this study identified potential by examining associations range factors relatively homogenous sample at baseline. N = 425 (60.5% female 34.4% male) 12 18 years (M 15.06, SD 1.75) were recruited independent schools. A comprehensive battery standardized measures was administered to assess various factors, including background demographic clinical characteristics, lifestyle neural‐cognitive mechanisms, psychological social stress‐related coping style, personality traits. Multiple Regression analyzes using backward eliminations indicated less physical activity, more media usage, eating disorder risk, greater perceived stress, higher neuroticism, excessive rumination negative self‐reference bias accounted for 68% depressive symptoms. Lower cognitive interpretation sufficient account 51% scores. The present findings suggest key bio‐psycho‐social risk resilience may play role predicting well‐being. Upon further examination follow‐up studies, results will directly contribute developing preventative intervention strategies.

Язык: Английский

Pathophysiology of sarcopenia: Genetic factors and their interplay with environmental factors DOI
Muhammad Arif Aslam, Eun Bi, Joo Young Huh

и другие.

Metabolism, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 149, С. 155711 - 155711

Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

25
The Cortisol Awakening Response: Regulation and Functional Significance DOI Creative Commons
Tobias Stalder, Henrik Oster,

James L. Abelson

и другие.

Endocrine Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024

In healthy individuals, the majority of cortisol secretion occurs within several hours surrounding morning awakening. A highly studied component this secretory period is awakening response (CAR), rapid increase in levels across first 30-45 min after This strong burst at start active phase has been proposed to be functional preparing organism for challenges upcoming day. Here, we review evidence on key regulatory and processes CAR develop an integrative model its role. Specifically, propose that, closely regulated by intricate dual-control system, which draws upon circadian, environmental neurocognitive best predict daily need cortisol-related action. Fine-tuned expression, turn, then assumed induce potent glucocorticoid action via non-genomic slower genomic pathways (e.g., affecting circadian clock gene expression) support modulate activity through relevant metabolic, immunological systems. We that concerted adaptive mediating two main functions: a primary process mobilize resources meet activity-related demands secondary help counterregulate adverse prior-day emotional experiences.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9
The role of stress in perinatal depression and anxiety – A systematic review DOI

MA. Schalla,

Andreas Stengel

Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 101117 - 101117

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8
Differences between Health and Non-Health Science Students in Lifestyle Habits, Perceived Stress and Psychological Well-Being: A Cross-Sectional Study DOI Open Access
Mario Marendić, Diana Aranza,

Ivan Aranza

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(5), С. 620 - 620

Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024

The aim of this study was to investigate lifestyle habits in health and non-health science students from the University Split, Croatia, evaluate their association with perceived stress psychological well-being. We surveyed 783 during February–March 2021. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis used analysis. Health spent less time using screens, were sitting less, slept but also showed better compliance Mediterranean diet compared (10.6% vs. 5.9%). There no differences well-being perception between two groups. Female gender, lack sleep, daily time, anxiety, lower optimism associated higher students, while anxiousness more found be significant among students. Well-being positively BMI, having had COVID-19, being refreshed after waking up working days, adherence, perception, optimism, quality life, negatively TV anxiousness. Shorter sleep duration on non-working feeling life Identifying unhealthy is essential for implementing targeted interventions outcomes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8
Drivers of individual differences in the sleep behaviour of fallow deer neonates DOI Creative Commons
Euan Mortlock, Holly M. English, Luca Börger

и другие.

Journal of Animal Ecology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Abstract Inter‐individual differences are necessary for selection to act, while plasticity (intra‐individual variation) may buffer against selection. Sleep is a critical self‐maintenance behaviour but, unlike most behaviours, the causes and consequences of its inter‐ intra‐individual variation in wild animals poorly understood, particularly neonates where sleep plays key role development. We have shown previously that free‐ranging neonate fallow deer ( Dama dama ) differ during first few weeks life. Here, we test whether individual variability organised systematically across population, these associated with chronic stress measured using hair cortisol, or timing birth. Four dimensions (total time, fragmentation, quality, distribution over 24‐h) were quantified state‐of‐the‐art triaxial accelerometers. then used multivariate mixed‐effects model Bayesian framework evaluate covariation between multiple behaviour, quantify relative importance birth, accounting confounding effects environmental conditions age. found birth not changes individuals. While both total time number bouts per day declined age, their rate development covaried, but no other covaried. Our results represent an in‐depth analysis natural sleep, show four aspects architecture free‐living fawns strong independent one another unrelated suggest might emerge later life cortisol be very short transient.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Neuropsychological Insights into Coping Strategies: Integrating Theory and Practice in Clinical and Therapeutic Contexts DOI Creative Commons
Maria Theodoratou, Marios Argyrides

Psychiatry International, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(1), С. 53 - 73

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2024

The primary focus of this review is to rigorously explore the application and significance coping strategies within domains clinical psychology neuropsychology. These consist a variety techniques, behaviors, cognitive interventions, their critical role in reinforcing resilience facilitating adaptive responses stressors has been highlighted. This study explores complex neuropsychological links between brain’s stress pathways use mechanisms. neural aspects stress, how they can be influenced by strategies, are detailed, illustrating profound impact that these mechanisms have at neurobiological level. Delving into underpinnings, will shed light on response brain interact with, modulated by, various strategies. particularly salient when addressing multifaceted challenges faced individuals with or mental health issues. While span broad spectrum, from introspection reframing behavioral activation social support seeking, integration remain diverse contexts. endeavors elucidate theoretical underpinnings empirical support, practical implications therapeutic interventions. Furthermore, intricate interplay individualized techniques structured methodologies examined, emphasizing potential for holistic treatment paradigm, thereby enhancing outcomes fostering individual resilience.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7
Examining the Landscape of Cognitive Fatigue Detection: A Comprehensive Survey DOI Creative Commons
Enamul Karim, Hamza Reza Pavel, Sama Nikanfar

и другие.

Technologies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(3), С. 38 - 38

Опубликована: Март 11, 2024

Cognitive fatigue, a state of reduced mental capacity arising from prolonged cognitive activity, poses significant challenges in various domains, road safety to workplace productivity. Accurately detecting and mitigating fatigue is crucial for ensuring optimal performance minimizing potential risks. This paper presents comprehensive survey the current landscape detection. We systematically review approaches, encompassing physiological, behavioral, performance-based measures, robust objective The further analyzes different challenges, including lack standardized ground truth need context-aware assessment. aims serve as valuable resource researchers practitioners seeking understand address multifaceted challenge

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6
Psychological stressors involved in the pathogenesis of premature ovarian insufficiency and potential intervention measures DOI Creative Commons

Ying-Pei Xu,

Ji-Chun Fu,

Zhilin Hong

и другие.

Gynecological Endocrinology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 40(1)

Опубликована: Май 30, 2024

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a common gynecological endocrine disease, which seriously affects women's physical and mental health fertility, its incidence increasing year by year. With the development of social economy technology, psychological stressors such as anxiety depression caused social, life environmental factors may be one risk for POI. We used PubMed to search peer-reviewed original English manuscripts published over last 10 years identify established experimental studies on relationship between various types stress decreased function. Oxidative stress, follicular atresia, excessive activation oocytes, Stress-associated main causes function damage. This article reviews hypoovarian possible early intervention measures in order provide new ideas future clinical treatment intervention.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5
Impact of stress on tumor progression and the molecular mechanisms of exercise intervention: From psychological stress to tumor immune escape DOI Creative Commons
Xingbin Du,

Fugao Jiang,

Rong Fan

и другие.

Psycho-Oncologie, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 19(1), С. 3596 - 3596

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
The Impact Of Covid-19 On University Students Living In Residential Halls DOI Creative Commons
Elsie Ong

Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 16

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted university students' physical and mental well-being, especially those living away from home. A focus group of 20 students in halls during the were interviewed analysed using thematic analysis. Results revealed participants' loneliness anxiety due to their social disconnections with peers family a sense uncertainty. They have used support acceptance cope stressors such as loss interaction whilst current findings may be an urgent call for interventions preventive strategies address health students.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0