Integrated analysis of muscle lncRNA and mRNA of Chinese indigenous breed Ningxiang pig in four developmental stages
Frontiers in Veterinary Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2024
Meat
and
its
derivatives
serve
as
crucial
sources
of
protein,
vitamins,
minerals,
other
essential
nutrients
for
humans.
Pork
stands
China’s
primary
animal-derived
food
product
consumed
widely
across
diverse
dietary
structures;
evaluating
intramuscular
fat
content
becomes
pivotal
in
assessing
quality
standards.
Nonetheless,
the
intricate
molecular
mechanisms
governing
deposition
remain
elusive.
Our
study
utilized
sequencing
technology
to
scrutinize
longitudinal
development
stages
within
Ningxiang
pig’s
longest
dorsal
muscles
aiming
unravel
these
underlying
mechanisms.
In
three
distinct
comparisons
(30d
vs.
90d,
90d
150d
210d)
there
were
578,
1,000
3,238
differentially
expressed
mRNA,
along
with
16,
158
85
lncRNAs
identified.
STEM
analysis
unveiled
six
enriched
model
profiles
while
seven
such
emerged
mRNAs;
notably,
multiple
shared
existed
between
both
RNA
types.
Enriched
highlighted
numerous
genes
from
mRNA
profile8
lncRNA
profile7
significantly
associated
pathways
linked
deposition.
Weight
Gene
Co-Expression
Network
Analysis
(WGCNA)
revealed
that
differential
expression
modules
(DMEs)
&
primarily
clustered
cyan,
dark
slate
blue
pale
turquoise
modules.
Furthermore,
target
PKD2
(MSTRG21592.MTRSG8859
MTRSG18175),
COL5A1
(MTRSG9969
MTRSG180)
SOX13
(MTRSG21592
MTRSG9088)
core
components
all
intricately
tied
into
processes
related
This
lays
groundwork
deeper
exploration
LDM
traits,
it
also
presents
candidate
future
marker-assisted
breeding.
Язык: Английский
Integration of transcriptome and machine learning to identify the potential key genes and regulatory networks affecting drip loss in pork
Journal of Animal Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
102
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
Low
level
of
drip
loss
(DL)
is
an
important
quality
characteristic
meat
with
high
economic
value.
However,
the
key
genes
and
regulatory
networks
contributing
to
DL
in
pork
remain
largely
unknown.
To
accurately
identify
affecting
muscles
postmortem,
12
Duroc
×
(Landrace
Yorkshire)
pigs
extremely
(n
=
6,
H
group)
low
L
at
both
24
48
h
postmortem
were
selected
for
transcriptome
sequencing.
The
analysis
differentially
expressed
weighted
gene
co-expression
network
(WGCNA)
performed
find
overlapping
using
data,
functional
enrichment
protein–protein
interaction
(PPI)
conducted
genes.
Moreover,
we
used
machine
learning
related
based
on
interactive
PPI
network.
Finally,
nine
potential
(IRS1,
ESR1,
HSPA6,
INSR,
SPOP,
MSTN,
LGALS4,
MYLK2,
FRMD4B)
mainly
associated
MAPK
signaling
pathway,
insulin
calcium
pathway
identified,
a
single-gene
set
(GSEA)
was
further
annotate
functions
these
GSEA
results
showed
that
are
ubiquitin-mediated
proteolysis
oxidative
reactions.
Taken
together,
our
indicate
influencing
mediated
differences
glycolysis
changes
muscle
structure
improve
understanding
expression
regulation
contribute
future
molecular
breeding
improving
quality.
Язык: Английский