Horizon Nexus Journal., Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(1), С. 31 - 45
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2024
This article reviews advances in bovine genetics and their implications for livestock sustainability. Given the need to improve productivity face challenges of climate change, advanced techniques such as next-generation sequencing gene editing (CRISPR) have been applied. For analysis, an exhaustive review recent literature indexed databases was carried out, highlighting studies that implement genomic identify polymorphisms desirable traits cattle. The results show selection has optimized feed efficiency disease resistance, contributing reduction environmental footprint. Improved climatic adaptability cattle is also observed through genetic variants associated with heat tolerance pathogen resistance. However, ethical regulatory remain, well maintain diversity ensure long-term viability. In conclusion, these promote more productive sustainable livestock, although a balanced approach considers conservation variability required.
Язык: Английский
