Molecular Underpinnings of Brain Metastases DOI Open Access
Maria A. Jacome, Qiong Wu, Jianan Chen

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 26(5), С. 2307 - 2307

Опубликована: Март 5, 2025

Brain metastases are the most commonly diagnosed type of central nervous system tumor, yet mechanisms their occurrence still widely unknown. Lung cancer, breast and melanoma common etiologies, but renal colorectal cancers have also been described as metastasizing to brain. Regardless origin, there for progression all types brain metastases, such creation a suitable tumor microenvironment in brain, priming cells, adaptations survive spreading lymphatic blood vessels, development penetrate blood-brain barrier. However, complex genetic molecular interactions that specific every primary making understanding metastatic tumors challenging field study. In this review, we aim summarize current knowledge on pathophysiology from characteristics cellular involved system. We briefly discuss challenges targeted therapies how is gap needs be overcome improve patient outcomes.

Язык: Английский

Genetic associations of Neat1 polymorphisms with clinicopathologic characteristics of tongue cancer DOI Creative Commons

Kwei‐Jing Chen,

Chun‐Yi Chuang,

Ming-Yu Lien

и другие.

International Journal of Medical Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 22(5), С. 1208 - 1214

Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025

One of the most common malignant tumors head and neck region is tongue cancer. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) called nuclear enriched abundant transcript 1 (Neat1) are linked to tumor growth, survival, apoptosis in a variety cancer types; however, it unclear how these factors relate Furthermore, unknown Neat1 polymorphisms clinicopathological traits individuals with one another. We looked examined effects three variants gene characteristics on risk 400 male Taiwanese patients who already had disease. Carriers CT+TT heterozygote SNP rs3825071 were at significantly lower clinical stage (III+IV) lymph node metastasis compared those CC genotype. For non-smoking patients, but not smoke, was associated reduced metastasis. The Cancer Genome Atlas database noted that mRNA levels higher normal tissues This study first establish link between features polymorphisms.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Molecular Underpinnings of Brain Metastases DOI Open Access
Maria A. Jacome, Qiong Wu, Jianan Chen

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 26(5), С. 2307 - 2307

Опубликована: Март 5, 2025

Brain metastases are the most commonly diagnosed type of central nervous system tumor, yet mechanisms their occurrence still widely unknown. Lung cancer, breast and melanoma common etiologies, but renal colorectal cancers have also been described as metastasizing to brain. Regardless origin, there for progression all types brain metastases, such creation a suitable tumor microenvironment in brain, priming cells, adaptations survive spreading lymphatic blood vessels, development penetrate blood-brain barrier. However, complex genetic molecular interactions that specific every primary making understanding metastatic tumors challenging field study. In this review, we aim summarize current knowledge on pathophysiology from characteristics cellular involved system. We briefly discuss challenges targeted therapies how is gap needs be overcome improve patient outcomes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0