Effects of Dietary Supplements Sargassum ilicifolium and Spirulina platensis on Growth Parameters, Immunity and Gene Expression in Juvenile Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer)
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
19, С. 101689 - 101689
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2025
Язык: Английский
Comparison of the effects of host-associated (autochthonous) and commercial probiotics on immune responses, growth parameters and intestinal microbiota of Caspian whitefish (Rutilus frisii kutum) fry
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024
Probiotics
are
helpful
bacteria
that
safeguard
host
animals
from
harmful
pathogens.
In
fish
farming,
the
primary
aim
of
using
probiotics
is
to
preserve
or
reestablish
a
balance
between
pathogenic
microorganisms
and
native
constitute
intestinal
skin
microbial
communities
fish.
This
study
investigates
effects
host-associated
probiotic
(HAP)
vs
commercial
(CP)
on
growth
performance,
antioxidant
defense
immunity
Caspian
whitefish
fry.
Three
hundred
fry
(1.15
±
0.03
g)
were
randomly
divided
into
five
treatments
in
triplicate.
Treatments
included
feeding
with
control
group
(zero),
P.
acidilactici
as
at
6
×
10
8
CFU
g
-1
,
HA
Pediococcus
pentosaceus
7
for
eight
weeks.
Dietary
HAP
CP
did
not
have
significant
indices
compared
(
P
>
0.05).
However,
significantly
increased
protein
carcasses
<
Different
levels
had
effect
whole-body
extract
(WBE)
lysozyme
(LZM)
activity
treatment
WBE
ACH50
bactericidal
Also,
case
mucosal
immune
response,
different
could
increase
LZM,
total
immunoglobulin
(Ig),
agglutination
titer,
protease
alkaline
phosphatase
Whitefish
fed
showed
parameters
(SOD,
CAT
GPx)
autochthonous
LAB
0.05);
while
count
heterotrophic
was
affected
Overall,
present
can
be
considered
beneficial
feed
additive
whitefish.
Язык: Английский
Fermentation of Sargassum ilicifolium with Probiotics (Lactobacillus plantarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae) Enhances Growth, Immunity, and Gene Expression in Rainbow Trout Before and After Challenge with Streptococcus iniae
Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 15, 2025
Язык: Английский
Effects of artichoke (Cynara scolymus) polyphenolic extract on growth, antioxidants and some immune parameters in common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
BMC Veterinary Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
21(1)
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
In
this
research,
Cyprinus
carpio
juveniles
were
fed
with
experimental
diets
containing
different
levels
of
artichoke
polyphenolic
leaf
extract
(ALE)
0
(Control),
0.5,
1,
and
2
g/kg
over
eight
weeks.
After
weeks,
haemato-immunological
parameters,
growth
performance,
immune
parameters
antioxidant
defense
measured.
The
administration
varying
ALE
had
no
significant
effects
on
compared
to
the
control
group.
However,
haematological
significantly
elevated
Immune
such
as
serum
lysozyme,
mucus
total
immunoglobulin,
well
alternative
complement
activity
bactericidal
ALE-treated
carps,
showed
a
notable
increase
in
comparison
CTRL
Also,
agglutination
titer
carps
higher
than
Feeding
(0.5,
g/kg)
enhanced
activities
enzymes,
including
superoxide
dismutase
all
groups,
catalase
0.5
glutathione
peroxidase
1
results
study
demonstrate
that
dietary
supplementation
at
0.5–2
positively
influences
factors
carpio,
most
pronounced
observed
g/kg.
These
findings
suggest
extract,
particularly
dosages,
has
potential
an
effective
feed
additive
enhance
immunity
capacity
carp
farming.
Язык: Английский
Fucoidan derived from Saccharina japonica: structural characterization and amelioration of high-fat-diet induced obesity in male C57BL/6 J mice via modulating the gut microbiota and lipid metabolites
Qi Lin,
Linjing Zheng,
Weipeng Pan
и другие.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 143026 - 143026
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Elucidating the Effect of Dietary Laminarin on Striped Catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) Growth Performance, Histological Features, Immune-Antioxidant-Related Genes, and Resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila Infection
Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 12, 2025
Язык: Английский
Seaweed (Pterocladia capillacea) nanoparticles improves growth performances, digestive enzymes, antioxidant activities, innate immunity, and related-immunity gene expressions of Litopenaeus vannamei
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2025
This
work
evaluated
the
effects
of
dietary
supplementation
with
seaweed,
Pterocladia
capillacea
,
nanoparticles
(SN)
on
growth,
whole-body
composition,
digestive
enzyme
activities,
feed
efficiency,
immunological
response,
antioxidant
activity,
and
gene
expression
whiteleg
shrimp,
Litopenaeus
vannamei
.
The
SN
form
was
conducted
using
a
Planetary
Ball
Mill
PM
400.
particle
size
verified
through
Dynamic
Light
Scattering
(DLS)
analysis.
DLS
showed
that
mean
sizes
were
between
151
nm
(13.6%)
835
(64%).
Throughout
60
day
experimental
trial,
postlarvae
(PLs)
L.
subjected
to
one
following
five
feeding
groups.
first
group
is
commercially
available
shrimp
as
basal
diet
without
any
seaweed
supplementation,
functioning
negative
control
(C
0%
).
A
second
received
commercial
supplemented
2%
(20
g/kg)
dried
powder
(SP
),
positive
control.
remaining
three
groups
fed
diets
at
concentrations
0.5%
(SN
1%
respectively.
750
postlarval
(0.053
g/PL)
allocated
Each
consisted
150
PLs
(triplicate).
their
corresponding
regime
times
10%
body
weight.
results
revealed
that,
compared
those
)
or
controls,
increasing
levels
SN,
especially
growth
(FW,
WG,
SGR),
enzymes
(amylase
lipase
activities),
carcass
composition
(protein
lipid
contents),
nutrient
efficiency
(FI,
PI,
FER,
FCR,
PER),
activities
(SOD
CAT),
innate
immunity
(LYS
MDA),
related-immunity
expressions
(
p53
significantly
improved.
In
conclusion,
these
findings
concluded
applying
nanotechnology
tools
enhances
additives
maximizes
health,
overall
production.
Further
research
required
understand
explain
how
affect
shrimp’s
physiological
state
upgrade
some
immune-related
expressions.
Язык: Английский
Fucoidan changes lipid accumulation in the liver of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) by modulating lipid and glucose metabolism
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024
An
8-week
feeding
trial
was
conducted
to
investigate
the
effects
of
dietary
fucoidan
levels
(0
mg/kg,
500
1,000
1,500
and
2,000
mg/kg)
on
hepatic
ultrastructure
transcriptomic
landscape
within
liver
tissue
common
carp.
The
results
revealed
that
addition
mg/kg
diet
significantly
altered
hepatocytes.
Notably,
quantities
lipid
droplets,
autolysosomes,
enlarged
mitochondria,
endoplasmic
reticulum
were
increased
in
transcriptome
analysis
DEGs
notably
abundant
1,000-mg/kg
group
glucolipid
metabolism
signaling
pathways,
including
eukaryotes
nicotinate
nicotinamide
metabolism,
steroid
biosynthesis,
PPAR
pathways.
quantitative
real-time
PCR
(qPCR)
showed
an
excellent
agreement
those
RNA-seq
for
both
up-
down-regulated
genes
(a
total
13
selected
validation).
Furthermore,
influenced
carp
at
mRNA
level.
inclusion
lower
concentrations
diet,
specifically
found
enhance
expression
involved
glycolysis,
hk,
gk,
pk,
as
well
linked
lipogenesis,
such
srebf1,
fasn,
elovl5,
acsl3a,
scd,
fads2,
cyp24a1.
Conversely,
higher
fucoidan,
observed
markedly
upregulate
associated
with
gluconeogenesis,
pck1,
pck2,
gs,
gsk3a,
gsk3b,
g6pca.1,
along
related
lipolysis,
hadhb,
acadl,
ecil,
acacba,
cpt1,
fabp1,
fabp3.
In
summary,
varying
intake
appear
exert
differential
influences
carp,
suggesting
a
complex
dose-dependent
regulatory
mechanism.
For
first
time,
this
research
has
established
possesses
pronounced
influence
fish.
This
discovery
not
only
underscores
its
potential
immunostimulant
but
also
opens
new
avenues
application
feed
additive,
implications
modulating
nutritional
aquatic
species.
Язык: Английский
The effects of dietary Agaricus bisporus powder on growth performance, haematological indices, and serum immune response in beluga (Huso huso) juvenile
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Дек. 18, 2024
Introduction
The
present
study
investigates
the
effects
of
mushroom
powder
(MP)
on
growth
parameters,
haematological
indices,
innate
immune
response,
and
serum
biochemical
indices
in
beluga
(
Huso
huso
)
juveniles.
Methods
A
total
120
fish
(45
±
0.5
g)
were
stocked
with
10
each
300-L
tank.
Experimental
diets
prepared
by
inclusion
0,
0.5,
1.0,
2.0%
MP.
At
end
feeding
trial
haemato-immunological
parameters
as
well
performance
measured.
Results
results
revealed
that
body
weight,
specific
rate
(SGR),
length
increased
significantly
fed
containing
1%
2%
MP
P
<0.05).
Haematological
indicated
none
experimental
showed
significant
red
blood
cell
count
(RBC),
hemoglobin,
mean
corpuscular
volume
(MCV),
hemoglobin
(MCH),
concentration
(MCHC)
>0.05).
However,
haematocrit
compared
to
control
White
(WBC)
was
higher
than
0%
0.5%
Furthermore,
treatments
caused
no
change
activity
complement
C
3
>0.05),
while
4
Total
immunoglobulin
had
difference
when
Albumin
level
Discussion
In
conclusion,
(2%)
can
be
considered
improve
Язык: Английский