Neurotoxicity and Biosafety of Nanomaterials DOI

Shadi Askari,

Mahnaz Eskandari

Advances in medical diagnosis, treatment, and care (AMDTC) book series, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 26

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024

This chapter explores the neurotoxicity of nanomaterials, focusing on their potential to induce harmful effects central nervous system. Nanomaterials, with dimensions between 1 and 100 nanometers, possess unique properties that make them valuable in various industries. However, ability penetrate brain through different pathways raises concerns about neurotoxicity. Studies have highlighted adverse nanomaterial exposure, including oxidative stress, inflammation, gene expression alterations. Understanding mechanisms factors influencing is crucial for ensuring safe use across diverse applications.

Язык: Английский

Boosting Cancer Cell Uptake of Gold Nanoparticles by Light-Modulated Protein Corona Reorganization for Tumor Ablation DOI
Lin Yang, Shenqing Wang,

Chaofan Deng

и другие.

ACS Nano, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2025

Nanoparticles (NPs) administered into the human body are spontaneously modified by forming a protein corona, which is crucial for their biological activity. While NP-based photothermal therapy an established noninvasive modality tumor ablation, impact of light irradiation on corona formation and clinical outcomes unclear. This study unveils promotive role in cancer cell uptake gold nanoparticles (GNPs) modulating GNP-protein protein-protein interactions within corona. Specifically, infrared increases local temperature around GNPs to induce partial unfolding proteins, increasing availability binding sites enhancing adsorption. Additionally, intensifies competition among different proteins adsorption, resulting 25% increase abundance higher molecular weight such as serum albumin (HSA), GNP surface after irradiation. Notably, with positively charged surfaces, compared other modifications, exhibit more significant changes due stronger electrostatic (1.32 ± 0.17 × 103 kJ/mol). These variations amount, structure, composition associated result 14.26% cells, likely modifications at GNP-cell membrane interface. Our findings highlight critical influencing dynamics cellular interactions, suggesting its potential valuable engineering tool nanomedicine.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Neurotoxicity and Biosafety of Nanomaterials DOI

Shadi Askari,

Mahnaz Eskandari

Advances in medical diagnosis, treatment, and care (AMDTC) book series, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 26

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024

This chapter explores the neurotoxicity of nanomaterials, focusing on their potential to induce harmful effects central nervous system. Nanomaterials, with dimensions between 1 and 100 nanometers, possess unique properties that make them valuable in various industries. However, ability penetrate brain through different pathways raises concerns about neurotoxicity. Studies have highlighted adverse nanomaterial exposure, including oxidative stress, inflammation, gene expression alterations. Understanding mechanisms factors influencing is crucial for ensuring safe use across diverse applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0