Forests,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13(12), С. 2160 - 2160
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2022
Mangrove
forests
are
salt-tolerant
intertidal
vegetation
in
tropical
and
subtropical
areas.
ecosystems
provide
commercial
products,
valuable
fisheries,
aquaculture
resources,
protect
stabilize
coastlines,
important
carbon
sinks.
However,
they
threatened
globally
by
human
activities
such
as
deforestation,
pollution,
development
causing
fragmentation
between
the
well-preserved,
restored,
disturbed
mangrove
forests.
Despite
this,
mangroves
can
adapt
strive
well
notable
associated
with
microbial
diversity.
Here,
we
investigate
diversity
of
microbes
different
environmental
settings
using
preferred
reporting
items
for
systematic
meta-analyses
(PRISMA)
analysis
publications
from
Scopus
Web
Science
databases.
We
report
since
1987,
observed
an
exponential
increase
beginning
year
2000,
which
may
be
molecular
sequencing
technologies.
Differences
bacterial
was
across
environments.
Disturbed
had
a
higher
(70
unique
taxon
orders
reported)
compared
to
well-preserved
(33
restored
(38
reported).
Based
on
our
analysis,
found
that
community
plays
role
survival
adaptability
under
varying
conditions.
Thus,
there
is
need
lot
potential
research
area
microbiology
reference
ecology,
biogeochemistry,
geomorphology.
Microbiology Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(3), С. 918 - 947
Опубликована: Июль 25, 2023
The
effect
of
climate
change
on
flora
and
fauna
has
been
widely
discussed
for
years.
However,
its
consequences
microorganisms
are
generally
poorly
considered.
main
microbiota
is
related
to
biodiversity
changes
in
different
regions
the
planet,
mainly
due
variations
temperature.
These
alterations
resulting
a
worldwide
(re)distribution
pathogens,
which
was
not
considered
few
years
ago.
They
affect
food
chain
sectors
(such
as
agriculture,
livestock
fishing),
well
human
health.
Hence,
spread
numerous
animal
plant
pathogens
observed
recent
from
south
north
(especially
America,
Europe
Asia),
leading
diseases,
results
economic
ecological
losses.
In
addition,
global
warming
that
accompanies
could
also
be
emerging
antibiotic
resistance.
mitigation
goes
hand
with
microorganisms,
can
help
us
through
natural
industrial
processes.
Thus,
this
manuscript
presents
direct
indirect
effects
described
up
date
how
they
act
phenomenon.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2023
Constructed
wetlands
(CWs)
are
artificial
systems
that
use
natural
processes
to
treat
wastewater
containing
organic
pollutants.
This
approach
has
been
widely
applied
in
both
developing
and
developed
countries
worldwide,
providing
a
cost-effective
method
for
industrial
treatment
the
improvement
of
environmental
water
quality.
However,
due
large
carbon
inputs,
CWs
is
produced
varying
amounts
CH
Microbiology Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(2), С. 634 - 654
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024
Methanotrophy
is
a
biological
process
that
effectively
reduces
global
methane
emissions
by
utilizing
microorganisms
can
utilize
as
source
of
energy
under
both
oxic
and
anoxic
conditions,
using
variety
different
electron
acceptors.
Methanotrophic
microbes,
which
their
primary
carbon
energy,
are
found
in
various
environments,
such
soil,
sediments,
freshwater,
marine
ecosystems.
These
microbes
play
significant
role
the
cycle
consuming
methane,
potent
greenhouse
gas,
converting
it
into
dioxide,
less
harmful.
However,
known
to
be
contributor
ozone
formation
considered
major
gas.
Methane
alone
contributes
30%
warming;
its
increased
over
32%
last
three
decades
thus
affect
humans,
animals,
vegetation
adversely.
There
sources
emissions,
like
agricultural
activities,
wastewater
management,
landfills,
coal
mining,
wetlands,
certain
industrial
processes.
In
view
adverse
effects
urgent
measures
required
reduce
emissions.
Methanotrophs
have
attracted
attention
multifunctional
bacteria
with
potential
applications
mitigation
environmental
bioremediation.
roles
biogeochemical
cycles
oxidizing
coupled
reduction
Methanotrophy,
natural
converts
presents
promising
solution
mitigate
impact
on
climate
change.
Nonetheless,
additional
research
necessary
enhance
expand
these
approaches
for
extensive
use.
this
review,
we
summarize
key
strategies,
microbial
aspects,
application
methanotrophs
sinks
increasing
anthropogenic
Elementa Science of the Anthropocene,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
air–sea
exchange
and
oceanic
cycling
of
greenhouse
gases
(GHG),
including
carbon
dioxide
(CO2),
nitrous
oxide
(N2O),
methane
(CH4),
monoxide
(CO),
nitrogen
oxides
(NOx
=
NO
+
NO2),
are
fundamental
in
controlling
the
evolution
Earth’s
atmospheric
chemistry
climate.
Significant
advances
have
been
made
over
last
10
years
understanding,
instrumentation
methods,
as
well
deciphering
production
consumption
pathways
GHG
upper
ocean
(including
surface
subsurface
down
to
approximately
1000
m).
global
under
current
conditions
is
now
established
a
major
sink
for
CO2,
source
N2O
minor
both
CH4
CO.
importance
or
NOx
largely
unknown
so
far.
There
still
considerable
uncertainties
about
processes
their
drivers
distributions
N2O,
CH4,
CO,
ocean.
Without
having
understanding
pathways,
our
knowledge
effects
ongoing
changes—warming,
acidification,
deoxygenation,
eutrophication—on
remains
rudimentary
at
best.
We
suggest
that
only
through
comprehensive,
coordinated,
interdisciplinary
approach
includes
data
collection
by
observation
networks
joint
process
studies
can
necessary
be
generated
(1)
identify
relevant
microbial
phytoplankton
communities,
(2)
quantify
rates
(3)
comprehend
drivers,
(4)
decipher
economic
cultural
implications
mitigation
solutions.
