Authorea (Authorea),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2024
Coastal
wetlands
capture
carbon
dioxide
from
the
atmosphere
at
high
rates
and
store
large
amounts
of
“blue
carbon”
in
soils.
These
habitats
are
home
to
a
variety
microbial
communities
that
break
down
organic
matter
cycle
nutrients,
playing
substantial
role
coastal
biogeochemical
balance.
Rising
sea
levels
make
more
susceptible
saltwater
intrusion,
which
might
disrupt
processes,
such
as
sulfur
methane
generation/consumption
by
bacteria
thus
disrupting
existing
equilibria.
A
change
equilibria
may
produce
important
climate-related
feedback
because
these
systems,
while
involved
sequestration,
also
have
potential
emit
greenhouse
gases,
with
reported
higher
emissions
freshwater
ecosystems
compared
brackish
ones.
In
this
study,
we
characterize
community
geochemical
properties
soils
three
temperate
along
salinity
gradient
assess
effect
on
decomposition
related
gas
emissions.
The
full-length
Oxford
Nanopore
MinION
16S
rRNA
amplicon
sequencing
is
used
bacterial
soil
samples.
Results
indicate
prevalence
sulfur-reducing
salinized
sites
sites.
environments,
there
an
emergence
obligate
anaerobic
taxa
associated
sulfate
reduction,
fatty
acid
degradation,
denitrifying
bacteria.
play
significant
reducing
CH4
simultaneously
increasing
CO2
within
habitats.
This
study
reveals
structure
wetland
soils,
crucial
for
ecosystem
understanding
implications
conservation,
management,
climate
mitigation.
New Phytologist,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
244(2), С. 683 - 693
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
Summary
Climate
and
edaphic
properties
drive
the
biogeographic
distribution
of
dominant
soil
microbial
phylotypes
in
terrestrial
ecosystems.
However,
impact
plant
species
their
root
nutritional
traits
on
coastal
wetlands
remains
unclear.
Here,
we
investigated
100
halophyte
samples
bacterial
communities
corresponding
from
across
eastern
China.
This
study
spans
22°
latitude,
covering
over
2500
km
north
to
south.
We
found
that
1%
accounted
for
nearly
30%
community
abundance,
suggesting
a
few
dominated
wetlands.
These
could
be
grouped
into
three
ecological
clusters
as
per
preference
climatic
(temperature
precipitation),
(soil
carbon
nitrogen),
factors
(halophyte
vegetation,
carbon,
nitrogen).
further
provide
novel
evidence
traits,
especially
C
N,
can
strongly
influence
these
clusters.
Taken
together,
our
provides
solid
revealing
dominance
specific
complex
interactions
with
environment,
highlighting
importance
microbiome
wetland
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(5), С. 962 - 962
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2025
The
soil
microbial
community
plays
a
crucial
role
in
the
elemental
cycling
and
energy
flow
within
wetland
ecosystems.
temporal
dynamics
spatial
distribution
of
communities
are
central
topics
ecology.
While
numerous
studies
have
focused
on
structures
at
low
altitudes,
diversity
across
seasons
depths
their
environmental
determinants
remain
poorly
understudied.
To
test
seasonal
variation
with
contrasting
fluxes
greenhouse
gases,
total
36
samples
were
collected
from
different
Namco
Tibetan
Plateau
four
seasons.
We
found
significant
bacterial
composition,
most
pronounced
Winter,
but
not
archaea.
In
particular,
Proteobacteria
decreased
by
11.5%
Winter
compared
other
(p
<
0.05).
alpha
showed
hump-shaped
patterns
lower
whereas
archaea
no
depths.
A
PERMANOVA
further
revealed
differences
structure
between
three
addition,
archaeal
differed
surface
(0–5
cm)
deeper
(5–30
soils
0.01).
Redundancy
analysis
that
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
organic
carbon
significantly
influenced
bacteria
Furthermore,
moisture
content
temperature
strongly
affected
0.001).
Our
findings
highlighted
profound
influence
alpine
wetlands
Plateau.
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(6), С. 1184 - 1184
Опубликована: Май 22, 2025
Soil
microbes
play
a
vital
role
in
tidal
flat
ecosystems
but
are
highly
susceptible
to
disturbances
from
land
reclamation.
This
study
investigated
the
dynamics
of
bacterial
communities
and
their
environmental
drivers
across
50-year
reclamation
chronosequence
under
three
vegetation
types
(bare
flats,
reed
beds,
rice
fields).
The
results
showed
that,
after
50
years
reclamation,
total
dissolved
salts
decreased
significantly
vegetated
zones,
particularly
fields,
where
Cl−
dropped
by
54.71%
nutrients
(SOC,
TN,
TP)
increased
substantially.
Key
ions,
including
HCO3−,
Cl−,
K+,
were
primary
microbial
community
structure,
exerting
more
influence
than
salinity
(TDS)
or
pH.
Bacterial
abundance
diversity
over
time,
with
fields
showing
highest
values
years.
Actinobacteriota
Proteobacteria
positively
correlated
HCO3−
while
negatively
affected
Acidobacteriota.
Genus-level
analyses
revealed
that
specific
taxa,
such
as
Sphingomonas
Gaiella,
exhibited
ion
responses
diverging
broader
phylum-level
patterns,
exemplifying
niche-specific
adaptations
regimes.
These
findings
underscore
pivotal
type
individual
ions
driving
succession
during
A
phased
strategy,
starting
colonization
followed
cultivation,
can
enhance
soil
quality
diversity.
research
provides
important
insights
for
optimizing
management
monitoring
sustainable
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(12), С. 2950 - 2950
Опубликована: Дек. 9, 2023
Soil
bacteria
are
crucial
components
of
terrestrial
ecosystems,
playing
an
important
role
in
soil
biogeochemical
cycles.
Although
bacterial
community
diversity
and
composition
regulated
by
many
abiotic
biotic
factors,
how
physiochemical
properties
impact
the
wetland
ecosystems
remains
largely
unknown.
In
this
study,
we
used
high-throughput
sequencing
technology
to
investigate
a
community,
as
well
structural
equation
modeling
(SEM)
method
relationships
soil's
physicochemical
(i.e.,
pH,
organic
carbon
(SOC),
total
nitrogen
(TN),
ammonium
(NH4+N),
electrical
conductivity
(EC)
nitrate
(NO3-N)),
structures
three
typical
sites
Sanjiang
Plain
wetland.
Our
results
showed
that
significantly
changed
α
β-diversity
communities,
e.g.,
TN,
NH4+N,
NO3-N,
SOC
were
main
factors
affecting
α-diversity.
The
TN
pH
key
community.
suggest
changes
indirectly
affect
communities
altering
nitrogenous
nutrient
content.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
58(32), С. 14078 - 14087
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2024
In
situ
contaminant
degradation
and
detoxification
mediated
by
microbes
minerals
is
an
important
element
of
green
remediation.
Improved
understanding
microbe-mineral
interactions
on
the
nanoscale
offers
promising
opportunities
to
further
minimize
environmental
energy
footprints
site
this
Perspective,
we
describe
new
methodologies
that
take
advantage
array
multidisciplinary
tools─including
multiomics-based
analysis,
bioinformatics,
machine
learning,
gene
editing,
real-time
spectroscopic
microscopic
computational
simulations─to
identify
key
microbial
drivers
in
real
environments,
characterize
dynamic
interplay
between
with
high
spatiotemporal
resolutions.
We
then
reflect
how
knowledge
gained
can
be
exploited
modulate
binding,
electron
transfer,
metabolic
activities
at
interfaces,
develop
detoxication
technologies
combined
merits
efficacy,
material
longevity,
low
impacts.
Two
main
strategies
are
proposed
maximize
synergy
microbes,
including
using
mineral
nanoparticles
enhance
versatility
microorganisms
(e.g.,
tolerance
stresses,
growth
metabolism,
directed
migration,
selectivity,
transfer),
synthesize
regenerate
highly
dispersed
nanostructures
desired
structural/surface
properties
reactivity.