Chronic stress-induced neuroplasticity in the prefrontal cortex: Structural, functional, and molecular mechanisms from development to aging
Brain Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 149461 - 149461
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Estradiol effects on astrocytic aquaporin 4 and glutamate transporter 1 expression contribute to shifts in brain dynamics supporting spatial working memory.
Behavioural Brain Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 115578 - 115578
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Social Isolation Induces Changes in the Monoaminergic Signalling in the Rat Medial Prefrontal Cortex
Cells,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(12), С. 1043 - 1043
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2024
(1)
Background:
The
effects
of
short-term
social
isolation
during
adulthood
have
not
yet
been
fully
established
in
rats
behaviourally,
and
at
all
transcriptomically
the
medial
prefrontal
cortex
(mPFC).
(2)
Methods:
We
measured
behavioural
housing
adult
male
pairs
or
alone
for
10
days.
also
used
RNA
sequencing
to
measure
accompanying
gene
expression
alterations
mPFC
rats.
(3)
Results:
isolated
animals
exhibited
reduced
sociability
novelty
preference,
but
increased
interaction.
There
was
no
change
their
aggression,
anxiety,
depression-like
activity.
Transcriptomic
analysis
revealed
a
differential
46
genes
between
groups.
KEGG
pathway
showed
that
differentially
expressed
are
involved
neuroactive
ligand-receptor
interactions,
particularly
dopaminergic
peptidergic
systems,
addiction.
Subsequent
validation
confirmed
decreased
level
three
altered
genes:
regulator
G
protein
signalling
9
(Rgs9),
serotonin
receptor
2c
(Htr2c),
Prodynorphin
(Pdyn),
which
dopaminergic,
serotonergic,
function,
respectively.
Antagonizing
Htr2c
its
role
discrimination.
(4)
Conclusions:
Social
homeostatic
regulations
include
monoaminergic
systems
mPFC.
Язык: Английский
Age-Dependent Maturation and Rejuvenation of the Neural 3D Chromatin Interactome in Enriched Environments
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2024
ABSTRACT
Aging
is
a
multifactorial
biological
process
resulting
in
physiological
and
cellular
decline.
However,
our
understanding
of
age-related
changes
3D
genome
organization
the
effect
external
interventions
on
this
process,
remains
limited.
Here
we
describe
alterations
landscape
chromatin
interactome
upon
aging,
utilizing
low
input
Promoter
Capture
Hi-C
(liCHi-C)
technique
with
hippocampal
neurons.
We
integrated
liCHi-C
data
RNA-seq
to
identify
functional
implications.
Furthermore,
assessed
exposure
environmental
enrichment
(EE).
Remarkably,
results
demonstrated
an
age-
dependent
modulation
promoter
interactions
expression
EE,
aging-like
induced
young
mice
likely
associated
early
brain
maturation;
while
were
reverted
old
mice,
leading
partial
rejuvenation
aged
mouse
hippocampi.
These
findings
revealed
dynamic
behaviour
neuronal
structure
over
time,
which
can
be
modulated
by
interventions.
Язык: Английский