Ageing Research Reviews, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 90, С. 102026 - 102026
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2023
Since the discovery of mechanosensitive Piezo1 channel in 2010, there has been a significant amount research conducted to explore its regulatory role physiology and pathology various organ systems. Recently, growing body compelling evidence emerged linking activity health disease central nervous system. However, exact mechanisms underlying these associations remain inadequately comprehended. This review systematically summarizes current on implications for system mechanobiology, retrospects results demonstrating cell types within system, including neural stem cells, neurons, oligodendrocytes, microglia, astrocytes, brain endothelial cells. Furthermore, discusses understanding involvement disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, glaucoma, stroke, glioma.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
18Cells, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(5), С. 375 - 375
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
The dental pulp is the inner part of tooth responsible for properly functioning during its lifespan. Apart from very big biological heterogeneity cells, microenvironments differ a lot in context mechanical properties-ranging 5.5 kPa to around 100 GPa dentin and enamel. This physical complexity plays key role physiology turn, great target variety therapeutic approaches. First all, mechanisms are crucial pain propagation process surface nerves inside pulp. On other hand, modulation environment affects cells thus important regenerative medicine. In present review, we describe physiological significance biomechanical processes pathology Moreover, couple those phenomena with recent advances fields bioengineering pharmacology aiming control reduce pain, enhance differentiation into desired lineages. reviewed literature shows progress topic pulp-although mainly vitro. few positions, it leaves gap necessary filling studies providing vivo.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6Frontiers in Physiology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13
Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2022
Mechanical forces play important roles in many biological processes and there is increasing interest understanding of these roles. Mechanotransduction the process by which mechanical stimuli are converted to biochemical signals through specific mechanisms, this results activation downstream signaling pathways with effects on cell behaviors. This review systematically summarizes current mechanosensitive Piezo1 Piezo2 ion channels craniofacial bone, tooth, periodontal tissue, presenting latest relevant evidence implications for potential treatments managements dental orofacial diseases deformities. The widely expressed various cells tissues have essential functions mechanosensation mechanotransduction. These an active role physiological pathological processes, such as growth development, mechano-stimulated bone homeostasis mediation inflammatory responses. Emerging indicates expression tissue-derived stem suggests that they function sensation transduction, dentin mineralization remodeling modulate orthodontic tooth movement.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
20International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(11), С. 5642 - 5642
Опубликована: Май 22, 2024
It is remarkable how teeth maintain their healthy condition under exceptionally high levels of mechanical loading. This suggests the presence inherent adaptation mechanisms within structure to counter constant stress. Dentin, situated between enamel and pulp, plays a crucial role in mechanically supporting tooth function. Its intermediate stiffness viscoelastic properties, attributed its mineralized, nanofibrous extracellular matrix, provide flexibility, strength, rigidity, enabling it withstand loading without fracturing. Moreover, dentin’s unique architectural features, such as odontoblast processes dentinal tubules spatial compartmentalization odontoblasts dentin sensory neurons contribute distinctive perception external stimuli while acting defensive barrier for dentin-pulp complex. Since architecture governs functions nociception repair response stimuli, understanding mechanobiology developing treatments pain management dentin-associated diseases regeneration. review discusses physical features regulate mechano-sensing, focusing on mechano-sensitive ion channels. Additionally, we explore advanced vitro platforms that mimic providing deeper insights into fundamental mechanobiological phenomena laying groundwork effective mechano-therapeutic strategies diseases.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Frontiers in Pain Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6
Опубликована: Март 12, 2025
Introduction Patients with oral cancer often experience intense functional pain due to mechanical stimulation at the site. The role of mechanosensitive ion channels in pain, such as TRPV4, is not fully understood. Objectives Our objective was investigate Schwann cell TRPV4 pain. Methods We examined impact inhibition on NU/J and C57BL/6J mice injected human tongue line (HSC-3) mouse (MOC2) hind paw or tongue. Mechanical heat sensitivity were assessed using von Frey Hargreaves tests, respectively. expression activity cells analyzed immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR, Ca 2+ imaging, patch-clamp electrophysiology. effect activation responses evaluated a piezo stimulator. Conditioned media (CM) from TRPV4-activated into evaluate contribution hypersensitivity. Results reduced nociception dose-dependently without affecting sensitivity. also decreased facial mice. expressed mainly plasma membrane induced whole-cell currents cells. Mechanoactivated inhibited by antagonist HC-067047. CM hypersensitivity mice, which blocked pre-treatment Conclusion plays mediating mechanically cancer.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Dentistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 105745 - 105745
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 24(16), С. 12953 - 12953
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2023
Piezo1, a non-selective cation channel directly activated by mechanical forces, is widely expressed in the digestive system and participates biological functions physiologically pathologically. In this review, we summarized latest insights on Piezo1’s cellular effect across entire system, discussed role of Piezo1 various aspects including ingestion digestion, material metabolism, enteric nervous intestinal barrier, inflammatory response within system. The goal comprehensive review to provide solid foundation for future research about
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10Journal of Dental Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 103(9), С. 889 - 898
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2024
Located at the interface of dentin-pulp complex, odontoblasts are specialized cells responsible for dentin synthesis and nociceptive signal detection in response to external stimuli. Recent studies have shown that mechanosensitive ion channel PIEZO1 is involved bone formation remodeling through influx calcium ions, it abundantly expressed odontoblasts. However, specific role reactionary dentinogenesis underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In this study, we found intense expression plasma membrane cytoplasm healthy human third molars, mouse mandibular odontoblast-like (hOBLCs). hOBLCs, positively regulated DSPP, DMP1, COL1A1 Ca
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3The Anatomical Record, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 307(5), С. 1960 - 1968
Опубликована: Ноя. 17, 2023
Abstract PIEZO1 and PIEZO2 are essential components of mechanogated ion channels, which required for mechanotransduction biological processes associated with mechanical stimuli. There is evidence the presence in teeth periodontal ligaments, especially cell lines mice, but human studies almost nonexistent. Decalcified permanent mouse molars were processed immunohistochemical detection PIEZO2. Confocal laser microscopy was used to examine co‐localization PIEZO 1 vimentin (a marker differentiated odontoblasts) teeth. In outer layer dental pulp, abundant PIEZO1‐ PIEZO2‐positive cells found that had no odontoblast morphology vimentin‐negative. Based on their morphology, location, absence positivity, they identified as pulp stem or pre‐odontoblasts. However, ubiquitously detected colocalized odontoblasts. Intense immunoreactivity has been observed murine ligaments. Our findings suggest may be mechanosensors/mechanotransducers odontoblasts, well transmission forces by ligament humans mice.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
7International Dental Journal, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 74(1), С. 71 - 80
Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2023
The aim of this research was to investigate the functions Piezo channels in dentin defect, including mechanical signalling and odontoblast responses.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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