Nutritional Approach to Diabetic Sarcopenia: A Comprehensive Review
Current Nutrition Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Март 19, 2025
Abstract
Purpose
of
the
Review
The
aim
this
review
is
to
discuss
and
evaluate
diabetic
sarcopenia
(DS)
its
relationship
with
nutrition
by
discussing
mechanisms
in
detail
comprehensively
reviewing
literature.
Recent
Findings
Type
2
diabetes
(T2DM)
affects
approximately
25%
people
aged
50
years
over
indicates
a
significant
cost
health
for
elderly.
Nutrition
an
important
part
these
treatment
approaches,
review,
literature
was
reviewed,
focusing
on
understanding
DS
nutrition.
A
comprehensive
search
conducted
Web
Science,
Google
Scholar,
Scopus,
Science
Direct,
PubMed
from
inception
up
July
2024.
nutritional
improve
muscle
mass,
strength
physical
performance
while
improving
diabetes-related
metabolic
risk
glucose
levels.
In
context,
it
determine
energy
intake
individuals
according
calorie
exceeding
30
kcal/kg.
For
individuals,
protein
at
least
1–1.2
g/kg/day
recommended,
emphasis
number
timing
meals
pattern
rich
branched
chain
amino
acids
(BCAA).
addition,
adopt
diet
antioxidants
choose
patterns
that
contain
sufficient
levels
macro
micronutrients.
Summary
Mediterranean
model
can
be
good
option
DS.
Comprehensive
studies
field
are
needed
so
clinicians
make
specific
dietary
recommendations
Язык: Английский
The association between dietary vitamins and the risk of sarcopenia in adults aged 20–59: a study based on the NHANES database
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Март 26, 2025
Background
Sarcopenia
has
emerged
as
a
global
health
concern,
but
the
association
between
dietary
vitamin
levels
and
sarcopenia
is
not
elucidated.
This
study
aims
to
shed
light
on
link
of
11
vitamins
risk
in
adults
at
age
20–59.
Methods
cross-sectional
encompassed
2011–2018
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
for
aged
was
defined
through
appendicular
lean
mass
body
index
ratio
calculated
via
Dual-Energy
X-ray
Absorptiometry
(DXA),
with
determined
<0.789
male
<0.512
female.
Multivariate
weighted
logistic
regression
assisted
assessing
connection
sarcopenia,
results
presented
odds
ratios
(ORs)
95%
confidence
intervals
(CIs).
The
dose-response
various
visualized
restricted
cubic
splines
(RCS).
Subgroup
analyses
were
carried
out
examine
consistency
aforementioned
associations.
Sensitivity
analysis
performed
utilizing
propensity
score
matching
(PSM)
adjust
confounding
factors
enhance
robustness
results.
Results
Among
7,864
participants,
677
(8.6%)
had
7,187
(91.4%)
did
not.
RCS
indicated
that
higher
intakes
VA,
VB1,
VB2,
VB3,
VB6,
VB9,
VB12,
VC,
VE,
VK
notably
linked
lowered
(
P
<
0.05).
these,
VE
exhibited
non-linear
negative
0.05),
while
linear
>
yielded
largely
consistent
After
adjusted
PSM,
suggest
intake
VC
remains
significantly
associated
Conclusion
Higher
are
related
lower
livelihood
sarcopenia.
These
findings
provide
new
evidence
insights
early
interventions
aimed
preventing
Язык: Английский
Preparation and multipurpose applications of nitrogen-sulfur doped carbon dots fluorescent probe for Ga3+ and riboflavin (VB2) detection
Microchemical Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 111759 - 111759
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Effect modification of the association between vitamin B2 intake and diabetes mellitus by sex: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013–2020
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2024
The
relationship
between
vitamin
intake
and
diabetes
mellitus
(DM)
has
attracted
growing
attention.
Only
few
studies
have
linked
B2
(VB2)
development
of
DM.
In
this
study,
we
aimed
to
assess
the
association
VB2
DM
among
U.S.
adults.
Язык: Английский
Dizziness and unstable gait in the older adults are associated with vestibular hypofunction, muscle dysfunction and sleep disturbance: impact on prevention of accidental falls
BMC Geriatrics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2024
Dizziness
and
unstable
gait
with
resultant
falls
are
common
symptoms
among
the
older
adults.
Most
of
studies
have
focused
on
statistical
analysis
regarding
single
factor
related
to
dizziness
gait.
On
other
hand,
there
very
few
comprehensive
using
a
large
number
patients
except
several
review
papers.
We
retrospectively
analyzed
total
164
aged
The
underwent
description
Japanese
version
Handicap
Inventory
(DHI),
measurements
vestibular
function,
handgrip
muscle
strength,
physical
performance,
height-adjusted
appendicular
skeletal
mass,
vitamin
B1
B12,
full-night
polysomnography
study,
cognition
test
visual
test.
Average
age
was
80.5
±
6.1
years
ranged
from
59
91
years.
Forty-eight
were
males
116
females.
Three
causative
factors,
namely
hypofunction,
dysfunction
sleep
disturbance,
independently
combinedly
associated
in
over
93%
patients.
Patients
higher
scores
defined
by
these
three
factors
had
DHI.
23%
showed
and/or
B12
deficiency,
which
highly
sarcopenia/frailty.
Cognitive
impairment
recognized
4.9%
5.0%,
respectively.
mainly
disturbance.
In
addition,
cognitive
secondarily
contribute
Appropriate
selection
treatment
according
underlying
causes
would
prevent
accidental
Язык: Английский