The Sex-Dependent Ameliorative Effect of Intermittent Fasting on Urinary System Functions in Genetic Absence Epileptic Rats
Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(2), С. 158 - 158
Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025
Epilepsy,
a
brain
condition
causing
recurrent
seizures,
can
disrupt
various
body
functions,
including
urination.
This
study
explored
how
alternate-day
fasting
(ADF),
type
of
intermittent
fasting,
diet
involving
one
day
eating
and
subsequently
affects
urinary
system
health
in
epileptic
rats.
Using
genetic
rat
model
epilepsy,
we
examined
bladder
kidney
function
through
tissue
analysis,
biochemical
tests,
physiological
assessments,
focusing
on
differences
between
males
females.
The
results
showed
that
epilepsy
causes
significant
damage
linked
to
inflammation
oxidative
stress.
However,
ADF
reduces
this
by
lowering
restoring
antioxidant
balance.
Male
rats
exhibited
more
damage,
while
female
responded
better
ADF,
likely
due
hormonal
differences.
These
findings
suggest
as
potential,
cost-effective
dietary
approach
protect
against
complications
similar
conditions.
Understanding
these
effects
may
lead
improved
treatments
for
both
genders
quality
life
people
with
chronic
diseases.
Язык: Английский
An Updated Review of Popular Dietary Patterns During Pregnancy and Lactation: Trends, Benefits, and Challenges
Metabolism Open,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25, С. 100353 - 100353
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2025
This
review
examines
nutritional
needs
during
pregnancy
and
lactation,
focusing
on
the
critical
nutrients
required
for
both
maternal
fetal
health.
Essential
such
as
folic
acid,
vitamin
D,
iron,
calcium,
omega-3
fatty
acids
play
a
significant
role
in
supporting
development
minimizing
risk
of
complications
like
gestational
diabetes,
hypertension,
preterm
birth.
Various
dietary
patterns,
including
Mediterranean,
vegetarian/vegan,
gluten-free
diets,
were
evaluated
their
adequacy
potential
benefits.
The
Mediterranean
diet
was
highlighted
its
protective
effects
against
pregnancy-related
health
issues.
In
contrast,
identified
vegetarian
vegan
diets
requiring
careful
planning
to
ensure
sufficient
intake
key
nutrients.
Additionally,
explored
implications
diabetes
strategies
managing
blood
sugar
levels.
intermittent
fasting
also
discussed,
with
mixed
evidence
regarding
safety
impact
outcomes.
Overall,
stresses
importance
tailored
guidance
optimal
mother
developing
fetus
lactation.
Язык: Английский