
Biomedicines, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(3), С. 729 - 729
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
Background/Objectives: Inhalation of environmental particulate air pollution has been reported to cause pulmonary and systemic events including coagulation disturbances, inflammation, oxidative stress. Nerolidol, a naturally occurring sesquiterpene alcohol, effective antioxidant anti-inflammatory effects. Hence, the aim in present investigation was evaluate potential ameliorative effects nerolidol on actions induced by exposure diesel exhaust particles (DEPs). Methods: Nerolidol (100 mg/kg) given mice oral gavage one hour before intratracheal instillation DEPs (0.5 mg/kg), 24 h later various markers toxicity were evaluated. Results: treatment significantly abrogated DEP-induced platelet aggregation vivo vitro. also prevented shortening prothrombin time activated plasma thromboplastin triggered DEP exposure. Likewise, while concentrations fibrinogen plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 increased administration, that tissue decreased. These abolished group concomitantly treated with DEP. Moreover, stress, endothelial dysfunction which DEP-treated group, returned control levels + group. ameliorated increase hypoxia-inducible factor 1α, galectin-3, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin The co-administration mitigated DNA damage, 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine, apoptosis, cleaved-caspase-3, Conclusions: Collectively, our data demonstrate exert significant against thrombotic events, dysfunction, apoptosis. Pending further pharmacological toxicological studies, could be promising agent alleviate inhaled other pollutant particles.
Язык: Английский