Thin Film Thickness Analysis Using a Deep Learning Algorithm with a Consideration of Reflectance Fluctuation
International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Smart Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
3(1), С. 31 - 38
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
A
deep
learning
algorithm
for
thin
film
thickness
analysis
based
on
spectral
reflectometry,
using
a
dataset
that
reflects
experimental
conditions,
has
been
proposed
and
implemented.
This
study
extends
our
previous
research,
in
which
we
designed
an
artificial
neural
network
(ANN)
theoretical
reflectance
spectrum
datasets
quantitatively
evaluated
it
according
to
the
international
standard
traceability
system.
The
evaluation
results
indicated
one
of
major
sources
uncertainty
was
offset
between
outputs
ANN
certified
values
reference
materials
(CRMs).
In
this
study,
focused
how
much
factor
related
is
affected
by
conditions
instead
datasets.
By
applying
fluctuations
obtained
from
experiments
spectrum,
created
train
under
same
as
studies
comparison.
As
result,
improved
about
30%.
demonstrates
importance
having
accurately
reflect
real-world
training
algorithms.
Язык: Английский
Novel Deep Learning-Based Facial Forgery Detection for Effective Biometric Recognition
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(7), С. 3613 - 3613
Опубликована: Март 26, 2025
Advancements
in
science,
technology,
and
computer
engineering
have
significantly
influenced
biometric
identification
systems,
particularly
facial
recognition.
However,
these
systems
are
increasingly
vulnerable
to
sophisticated
forgery
techniques.
This
study
presents
a
novel
deep
learning
framework
optimized
for
texture
analysis
detect
forgeries
effectively.
The
proposed
method
leverages
high-frequency
features,
such
as
roughness,
color
variation,
randomness,
which
more
challenging
replicate
than
specific
features.
network
employs
shallow
architecture
with
wide
feature
maps
enhance
efficiency
precision.
Furthermore,
binary
classification
approach
combined
supervised
contrastive
addresses
data
imbalance
strengthens
generalization
capabilities.
Experimental
results,
conducted
on
three
benchmark
datasets
(CASIA-FASD,
CelebA-Spoof,
NIA-ILD),
demonstrate
the
model’s
robustness,
achieving
an
Average
Classification
Error
Rate
(ACER)
of
approximately
0.06,
outperforming
existing
methods.
ensures
practical
applicability
real-time
providing
reliable
efficient
solution
detection.
Язык: Английский