The
role
of
the
autonomic
nervous
system
(ANS)
in
chronic
pain
(CP)
and
its
chronicity
is
considered
secondary
reactive
to
nociceptive
processes
somatic
(SomNS).
However,
research
clinical
data
strongly
suggest
opposite.
ANS
an
ancient,
complex
ample
part
system.
It
serves
controls
visceral
organs
tissues.
takes
all
aspects
types
influences
mechanisms
at
both
peripheral
central
levels.
In
this
chapter
we
bring
together
evidence
from
biomedical
disciplines
practice
support
alternative
theory
which
contradicts
traditional
views
on
subject.
We
also
raise
questions
require
further
consolidate
facts,
advance
our
knowledge
improve
treatment
strategies
for
CP.
importance
topic
difficult
overestimate
because
significant
impact
CP
society
lack
understanding,
efficient
therapy
or
cure.
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(4), С. 184 - 184
Опубликована: Окт. 3, 2024
Heart
rate
variability
(HRV)
is
the
change
in
time
intervals
between
heart
beats,
reflecting
autonomic
nervous
system's
ability
to
adapt
psychological
and
physiological
demands.
Slow
breathing
enhances
parasympathetic
activity,
increasing
HRV.
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Although
anxiety
is
a
common
psychological
condition,
its
symptoms
are
related
to
cardiopulmonary
strain
which
can
cause
palpitation,
dyspnea,
dizziness,
and
syncope.
Severe
be
disabling
lead
cardiac
events
such
as
those
seen
in
Takotsubo
cardiomyopathy.
Since
torso
stiffness
stress
response
unpredictable
situations
or
unexpected
outcomes,
studying
the
biomechanics
behind
it
may
provide
better
understanding
of
pathophysiology
on
circulation,
especially
venous
impedance.
Any
degree
would
limit
return,
turn
drops
output
because
heart
pump
only
what
receives.
Various
methods
habits
used
relieve
seem
reduce
stiffness.
Humans
large
obligatory
bipedal
upright
primates
thus
need
use
carefully
for
smooth
activities
with
an
accurate
prediction.
The
nature
human
activity
itself
seems
contribute
due
needed
using
very
unstable
spine.
Proper
planning
actions
prediction
outcomes
self
non-self
critical
achieving
motor
control
ventilation
activities.
Many
conditions
linked
errors
likely
various
degrees
incomplete
learning
unsatisfactory
execution
actions,
will
ultimately
anxiety.
Modifying
environmental
factors
improve
predictability
important
step
treating
benefit
playful
aerobic
proper
breathing
from
modulation
enhancement
central
circulation
resulting
prevention
negative
effect
system.
BACKGROUND
Transient
heart
rate
variability
decreases
independent
of
bodily
movement
(additional
reductions;
AddHRVr)
potentially
reflect
moments
psychophysiological
vulnerability.
OBJECTIVE
We
applied
this
measure
by
means
wearables
in
everyday
life
to
trigger
low-threshold
1-min
interventions
with
the
aim
stabilize
autonomic
function
and
relieve
perceived
stress
ruminative
thoughts.
METHODS
In
two
pre-registered
micro-randomized
trials
participants
underwent
a
1-day
calibration
period
derive
individualized
settings,
then
received
AddHRVr-triggered
random
prompts
throughout
following
3
days
asking
for
rumination.
Study
1,
N
=
60
slow
breathing
intervention
(0.1
Hz
resonance
breathing)
each
prompt
2,
49
were
an
external
attention
mindful
intervention,
respectively.
RESULTS
Following
both
studies,
thoughts
significantly
declined
irrespective
kind
intervention.
resulted
stronger
increase
HRV
during
slow-paced
elevated
time
frame
10
minutes
(in
contrast
prompts).
CONCLUSIONS
Both
studies
show
very
first
that
AddHRVr
algorithm
can
be
used
brief
just
function,
thus
promoting
cardiac
health.
The
role
of
the
autonomic
nervous
system
(ANS)
in
chronic
pain
(CP)
and
its
chronicity
is
considered
secondary
reactive
to
nociceptive
processes
somatic
(SomNS).
However,
research
clinical
data
strongly
suggest
opposite.
ANS
an
ancient,
complex
ample
part
system.
It
serves
controls
visceral
organs
tissues.
takes
all
aspects
types
influences
mechanisms
at
both
peripheral
central
levels.
In
this
chapter
we
bring
together
evidence
from
biomedical
disciplines
practice
support
alternative
theory
which
contradicts
traditional
views
on
subject.
We
also
raise
questions
require
further
consolidate
facts,
advance
our
knowledge
improve
treatment
strategies
for
CP.
importance
topic
difficult
overestimate
because
significant
impact
CP
society
lack
understanding,
efficient
therapy
or
cure.
