Cardiac Geometry and Function in Patients with Reflex Syncope DOI Open Access
Giorgia Coșeriu, Patricia Schiop-Tentea, Csilla-Andrea Apetrei

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(22), С. 6852 - 6852

Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2024

Reflex syncope (RS) is the most prevalent form of syncope, yet its pathophysiology and clinical presentation are not well understood. Despite controversy, ‘ventricular theory’ remains plausible hypothesis to explain RS in susceptible patients. Certain assumptions regarding geometry function heart essential supporting this theory. Given these considerations, goal review was try integrate data on morphology a phenotype patient RS. Previous research suggests that small left ventricle atria, addition normo- or hypercontractile myocardium, predispose more syncopal events. These findings have been confirmed different subsets patients, including those with chronic fatigue syndrome, highlighting common pathophysiologic pathways subgroups population. Heart seem play role treatment strategies for administration medications, pacing, possibly cardioneural ablation. In addition, parameters related chambers electrical activation predictive value recurrence. could be included future improve accuracy models

Язык: Английский

Clinical impact of aging on outcomes of cardioneuroablation for reflex syncope or functional bradycardia: Results from the cardionEuroabLation: patiEnt selection, imaGe integrAtioN and outComEs—The ELEGANCE multicenter study DOI
Pietro Francia, Daniel Viveros, Giulio Falasconi

и другие.

Heart Rhythm, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 20(9), С. 1279 - 1286

Опубликована: Июнь 15, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

21

Cardioneuroablation for reflex syncope or functional bradyarrhytmias: new insight from a single center experience DOI Creative Commons
Luca Sgarra,

Antonio Vitullo,

Natale Daniele Brunetti

и другие.

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 11

Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2025

Background Cardioneuroablation (CNA) is a new approach to treat reflex syncope and functional bradyarrhytmias caused by autonomic imbalance. We report our experience using CNA. Method From September 2022 July 2023, we took care of 21 patients (mean age 42 ± years; 62% male) affected or bradyarrhythmias. All underwent CNA under conscious sedation targeting the superior and/or inferior paraseptal ganglionated plexus (GPs). Results Nine were vasovagal (VVS) twelve In 3 cases (14%) ablation was performed only on GPs right atrium, while in remaining 86% biatrial lesions. As regards acute results, highlighted an increase sinus heart rate (12 15 bpm, p = 0.001), shortening PQ interval (−18 18 msec, < reduction correct node recovery times (cSNRT) (−142 204 0.114), AH (−31 26 0.008), effective refractory period atrio-ventricular (−156; interquartile range from −30 −160 0.042) Wencheback point (27 20 0.001). At follow-up, single patient, due persistent symptoms bradyarrhythmic disorder, permanent pacemaker implantation; no other patient had recurrence syncope, all remained persistently asymptomatic. Conclusion Our results confirm efficacy safety for treatment VVS bradyarrhythmias, although further studies are needed support these findings.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Safety and efficacy of cardioneuroablation for vagal bradycardia in a single arm prospective study DOI Creative Commons
Yafan Han, Mingliang Shao, Hang Yang

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Март 11, 2024

Cardioneuroablation (CNA) is currently considered as a promising treatment option for patients with symptomatic bradycardia caused by vagotonia. This study aims to further investigate its safety and efficacy in suffering from vagal bradycardia. A total of 60 who underwent CNA the First Affiliated Hospital Xinjiang Medical University November 2019 June 2022. Preoperative atropine tests revealed abnormal tone elevation all patients. First, electroanatomic structures left atrium was mapped out using Carto 3 system, according protocol purely anatomy-guided local fractionated intracardiac electrogram-guided methods. The upper limit ablation power superior ganglion (SLGP) right anterior (RAGP) not more than 45W an index 450.Postoperative transesophageal cardiac electrophysiological examination performed 1 months after surgery. test conducted when appropriate. Twelve-lead electrocardiogram, Holter skin sympathetic nerve activity were reviewed at 1, 3, 6 12 operation. Adverse events such pacemaker implantation other complications also recorded analyze vagus Sixty enrolled (38 males, mean age 36.67 ± 9.44, ranging 18 50 years old). None had vascular injury, thromboembolism, pericardial effusion, or surgical complications. heart rate, minimum low frequency, low/high acceleration capacity increased significantly CNA. Conversely, SDNN, PNN50, rMSSD, high deceleration rate values decreased (all P < 0.05). At ablation, average maximum remained higher those before lower above results continued follow up There no significant difference indicators compared > remaining 81.67% (49/60) good clinical results, episodes arrhythmia during follow-up. may be safe effective vagal-induced bradycardia, subject confirmation larger multicenter trials.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

The role of P21-activated kinase (Pak1) in sinus node function DOI Creative Commons
Carlos Henrique Pereira, Dan J. Bare, Paola C. Rosas

и другие.

Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 179, С. 90 - 101

Опубликована: Апрель 20, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Cardiac Geometry and Function in Patients with Reflex Syncope DOI Open Access
Giorgia Coșeriu, Patricia Schiop-Tentea, Csilla-Andrea Apetrei

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(22), С. 6852 - 6852

Опубликована: Ноя. 14, 2024

Reflex syncope (RS) is the most prevalent form of syncope, yet its pathophysiology and clinical presentation are not well understood. Despite controversy, ‘ventricular theory’ remains plausible hypothesis to explain RS in susceptible patients. Certain assumptions regarding geometry function heart essential supporting this theory. Given these considerations, goal review was try integrate data on morphology a phenotype patient RS. Previous research suggests that small left ventricle atria, addition normo- or hypercontractile myocardium, predispose more syncopal events. These findings have been confirmed different subsets patients, including those with chronic fatigue syndrome, highlighting common pathophysiologic pathways subgroups population. Heart seem play role treatment strategies for administration medications, pacing, possibly cardioneural ablation. In addition, parameters related chambers electrical activation predictive value recurrence. could be included future improve accuracy models

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0