Combined Mediterranean Diet-based Sustainable Healthy Diet and Multicomponent Training intervention impact on plasma biomarkers and metabolome in older adults
Clinical Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
43(9), С. 2125 - 2135
Опубликована: Июль 26, 2024
Healthy
dietary
patterns
and
exercise
practices
have
been
associated
with
improved
metabolic
inflammatory
profiles.
However,
studies
regarding
the
combined
effect
of
these
interventions
on
plasma
biomarkers
metabolome
in
older
adults
are
sparser.
The
primary
aim
this
study
was
to
investigate
impact
a
Mediterranean
Diet-based
Sustainable
Diet
(SHD)
Multicomponent
Training
(MT)
intervention
how
intake
could
modulate
effects.
Язык: Английский
Sports Genomics and the Intersection of Genetics and Training in Sports
Sapna Vyas,
Ravi Teja Mandapaka
Advances in medical diagnosis, treatment, and care (AMDTC) book series,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 355 - 380
Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2024
Nutrigenomics
and
nutrigenetics
combine
nutrition,
genetics,
sports
science
to
personalize
nutrition.
These
fields
study
how
an
individual's
genetic
makeup
interacts
with
specific
foods
optimize
athletic
performance
overall
well-being.
Genetic
variations
in
energy
metabolism,
muscle
growth,
recovery
inform
personalized
nutrition
plans.
Through
testing,
markers
linked
nutrient
metabolism
attributes
create
comprehensive
nutritional
profiles
for
customized
dietary
approaches.
As
authors
of
this
manuscript,
we
are
confident
that
research
contributes
the
growing
body
literature
genomics,
providing
insights
into
basis
paving
way
approaches
training
optimization.
The
future
lies
its
ability
adapt
unique
each
athlete,
a
tailored
roadmap
achieving
their
highest
potential.
Язык: Английский
The Effect of Exercise Intensity on Pancreatic and Liver GLUT-2 Expression in High Fructose-Fed Mice
Retos,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
57, С. 35 - 47
Опубликована: Июль 5, 2024
Excessive
high
fructose
corn
syrup
(HFCS)
leads
to
metabolic
disorders
characterized
by
decreased
expression
of
pancreatic
GLUT-2
and
increased
liver
GLUT-2.
Exercise
is
reported
be
a
non-pharmacological
therapy
improve
disorders.
This
study
aims
compare
differences
in
exercise
intensity
changes
mice
induced
fructose.
A
total
36
male
(Mus
musculus),
weighing
20-30
grams,
8-week-old,
were
randomly
divided
into
4
groups:
C
(Control;
n
=
9),
G1
(light
swimming
exercises;
G2
(moderate
G3
(heavy
9).
All
groups
given
30%
solution
orally
(oral
ad
libitum)
for
8
weeks.
Meanwhile,
was
out
3×/week
weeks
with
three
different
intensities.
Pancreatic
measured
using
immunohistochemistry
(IHC)
the
results
measurements
evaluated
Immunoreactive
Score
(IRS).
The
analysis
body
weight
one-way
ANOVA
followed
Tukey's
Honest
Significant
Difference
(HSD)
post
hoc
test
indicates
that
significantly
reduces
compared
C,
G1,
(p
≤
0.05).
Statistical
done
Kruskal-Wallis
non-parametric
up
Mann-Whitney
U
Test
significant
level
5%.
data
showed
In
conclusion,
moderate-intensity
has
most
optimal
effect
increasing
decreasing
Keywords:
Obesity,
Insulin
resistance,
expression,
Exercise,
High
Язык: Английский
Food metabolomics for improvement of nutrition and well-being
BIO Web of Conferences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
127, С. 07001 - 07001
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Food
metabolomics
is
an
emerging
field
that
employs
comprehensive
analytical
techniques,
such
as
Gas
Chromatography-Mass
Spectrometry
(GC-MS),
Liquid
(LC-MS),
and
Nuclear
Magnetic
Resonance
(NMR),
to
identify
quantify
essential
nutrients
bioactive
compounds
in
foods,
link
their
impact
on
human
health.
By
integrating
metabolomic
data
with
nutritional
science,
researchers
can
better
elucidate
how
dietary
components
influence
metabolic
processes
contribute
overall
health
well-being.
This
review
highlights
recent
studies
food
metabolomics,
providing
a
detailed
understanding
of
its
application
assessing
value,
optimizing
recommendations,
improving
quality.
The
role
precision
nutrition
well-being
significant,
advancements
this
research
area
are
discussed.
Язык: Английский
Sample Preparation for Metabolomic Analysis in Exercise Physiology
Biomolecules,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(12), С. 1561 - 1561
Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2024
Metabolomics
investigates
final
and
intermediate
metabolic
products
in
cells.
Assessment
of
the
human
metabolome
relies
principally
on
analysis
blood,
urine,
saliva,
sweat,
feces.
Tissue
biopsy
is
employed
less
frequently.
Understanding
metabolite
composition
biosamples
from
athletes
can
significantly
improve
our
knowledge
molecular
processes
associated
with
efficiency
training
recovery.
Such
may
also
lead
to
new
management
opportunities.
Successful
execution
metabolomic
studies
requires
simultaneous
qualitative
quantitative
analyses
numerous
small
biomolecules
samples
under
test.
Unlike
genomics
proteomics,
which
do
not
allow
for
direct
assessment
enzymatic
activity,
metabolomics
focuses
biochemical
phenotypes,
providing
unique
information
about
health
physiological
features.
Crucial
factors
ensuring
efficacy
are
meticulous
selection
pre-treatment
samples.
Язык: Английский