Trends in Parasitology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
40(11), С. 970 - 986
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
The
genetics
of
Plasmodium
as
an
intracellular,
mostly
haploid,
sexually
reproducing,
eukaryotic
organism
with
a
complex
life
cycle,
presents
unprecedented
challenges
in
studying
drug
resistance.
This
article
summarizes
current
knowledge
on
the
genetic
basis
artemisinin
resistance
(AR)
-
main
component
therapies
for
falciparum
malaria.
Although
centered
nonsynonymous
single-nucleotide
polymorphisms
(nsSNPs),
we
describe
multifaceted
mechanisms
part
complex,
cumulative
trait
that
involves
regulation
expression
by
wide
array
noncoding
regions.
These
variations
alter
transcriptome
profiles
linked
to
Plasmodium's
development
and
population
dynamics,
ultimately
influencing
emergence
spread
Cells,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(5), С. 729 - 729
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2023
Abiotic
stresses
triggered
by
climate
change
and
human
activity
cause
substantial
agricultural
environmental
problems
which
hamper
plant
growth.
Plants
have
evolved
sophisticated
mechanisms
in
response
to
abiotic
stresses,
such
as
stress
perception,
epigenetic
modification,
regulation
of
transcription
translation.
Over
the
past
decade,
a
large
body
literature
has
revealed
various
regulatory
roles
long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
their
irreplaceable
functions
adaptation.
LncRNAs
are
recognized
class
ncRNAs
that
longer
than
200
nucleotides,
influencing
variety
biological
processes.
In
this
review,
we
mainly
focused
on
recent
progress
lncRNAs,
outlining
features,
evolution,
lncRNAs
drought,
low
or
high
temperature,
salt,
heavy
metal
stress.
The
approaches
characterize
function
how
they
regulate
responses
were
further
reviewed.
Moreover,
discuss
accumulating
discoveries
regarding
memory
well.
present
review
provides
updated
information
directions
for
us
potential
future.
Non-Coding RNA,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1), С. 13 - 13
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024
Plant
species
utilize
a
variety
of
regulatory
mechanisms
to
ensure
sustainable
productivity.
Within
this
intricate
framework,
numerous
non-coding
RNAs
(ncRNAs)
play
crucial
role
in
plant
biology,
surpassing
the
essential
functions
RNA
molecules
as
messengers,
ribosomal,
and
transfer
RNAs.
ncRNAs
represent
an
emerging
class
regulators,
operating
directly
form
small
interfering
(siRNAs),
microRNAs
(miRNAs),
long
noncoding
(lncRNAs),
circular
(circRNAs).
These
exert
control
at
various
levels,
including
transcription,
post-transcription,
translation,
epigenetic.
Furthermore,
they
interact
with
each
other,
contributing
biological
processes
associated
stress
resilience.
This
review
primarily
concentrates
on
recent
advancements
ncRNAs,
delineating
their
growth
development
across
organs
such
root,
leaf,
seed/endosperm,
seed
nutrient
development.
Additionally,
broadens
its
scope
by
examining
response
environmental
stresses
drought,
salt,
flood,
heat,
cold
plants.
compilation
offers
updated
information
insights
guide
characterization
potential
growth,
development,
resilience
future
research.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2023
The
increasing
sodium
salts
(NaCl,
NaHCO3,
NaSO4
etc.)
in
agricultural
soil
is
a
serious
global
concern
for
sustainable
production
and
food
security.
Soybean
an
important
crop,
their
cultivation
severely
challenged
by
high
salt
concentration
soils.
Classical
transgenic
innovative
breeding
technologies
are
immediately
needed
to
engineer
tolerant
soybean
plants.
Additionally,
unfolding
the
molecular
switches
key
components
of
tolerance
network
crucial
improvement.
Here
we
review
our
understandings
core
stress
response
mechanism
soybean.
Recent
findings
described
that
sensing,
signalling,
ionic
homeostasis
(Na
+
/K
)
osmotic
adjustment
might
be
regulating
salinity
response.
We
also
evaluated
importance
antiporters
transporters
such
as
Arabidopsis
K
Transporter
1
(
AKT1
potassium
channel
impact
epigenetic
modification
on
tolerance.
phytohormones,
osmo-protectants
role
In
addition,
discuss
progress
omics
identifying
responsive
targeted
engineering
This
summarizes
recent
functional
genomics
way
forward
developing
salt-tolerant
plant.
The Crop Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(4), С. 1011 - 1021
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2023
Foxtail
millet
(Setaria
italica
L.),
a
member
of
the
Paniceae
family,
is
temperate
and
tropical
grass
species
that
widely
cultivated
on
Eurasian
continent.
It
Chinese
in
origin
possesses
small
genome,
short
growth
cycle,
strong
natural
abiotic
stress
resistance.
Elucidating
mechanism
tolerance
to
salt
becoming
increasingly
important
with
increasing
soil
salinization
limiting
crop
productivity.
The
responses
mechanisms
from
other
model
plants
such
as
Arabidopsis
rice,
were
compared
those
foxtail
summarize
current
research
stress.
Numerous
processes
are
involved
these
processes,
including
physiological
reactions,
sensing,
signaling,
control
at
transcriptional,
post-transcriptional,
epigenetic
levels.
To
increase
productivity
agricultural
sustainability,
variety
technologies
can
be
used
investigate
how
mediated
by
molecular
millet.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14
Опубликована: Сен. 22, 2023
Drought
(D)
and
heat
(H)
are
the
two
major
abiotic
stresses
hindering
cereal
crop
growth
productivity,
either
singly
or
in
combination
(D/+H),
by
imposing
various
negative
impacts
on
plant
physiological
biochemical
processes.
Consequently,
this
decreases
overall
production
global
food
availability
human
nutrition.
To
achieve
nutrition
security
Plant Stress,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
10, С. 100265 - 100265
Опубликована: Окт. 18, 2023
Salinity
stress
typically
occurs
due
to
excessive
accumulation
of
water-soluble
salts
i.e.,
NaCl,
which
can
further
induce
osmotic
stress,
ionic
as
well
oxidative
in
plants,
imposing
many
harmful
effects
on
the
growth
and
development
plants.
However,
plants
respond
salinity
through
a
range
cellular
mechanisms
provides
enhanced
tolerance
against
stress.
Genetic
regulation
response
protein
coding
transcripts
has
already
been
extensively
studied;
however,
involvement
non-coding
such
long
noncoding
RNAs
recently
received
significant
attention
an
important
molecule
regulating
plant
during
Several
responsive
non
have
also
identified
characterized
various
species.
This
review
is
attempt
critically
discuss
role
lncRNAs
