Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on root Colonization and genetic variations of teff genotypes in Tigray, Ethiopia

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2024

Abstract Background Teff is a prominent cereal crop grown in various parts of Ethiopia, exhibiting considerable genetic diversity for the most essential above-ground morphological traits. It forms symbiotic relationship with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to adapt resource-limited conditions dryland areas. Currently, AMF becoming an bio-inoculant agronomic and plant breeding programs. In greenhouse experiment using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) ninety selected teff genotypes, we assessed variability level dependency on based twelve Results All traits were significantly (P < 0.05) different among genotypes. The genotypes divided into six distinct clusters. maximum minimum inter-cluster distances observed between Clusters IV VI (327.85) I (71.76), respectively. High divergence was tested evaluated inoculated Wider distance (inter-cluster) clusters VI, III important do crossing these three III, superior multiple crossings. higher root colonization percentage (RCP) 54.42 72.29% correlated dry matter, length, shoot biomass yield, grain yield compared low RCP (25.03 34.32%). Conclusion Group having when colonized showed wider implications breeding.

Язык: Английский

Colonization by orchid mycorrhizal fungi primes induced systemic resistance against necrotrophic pathogen

Frontiers in Plant Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Июль 31, 2024

Orchids and arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) plants evolved independently have different structures fungal partners, but they both facilitate nutrient uptake. Orchid (OM) supports orchid seed germination, unlike AM, its role in disease resistance of mature is largely unknown. Here, we examined whether OM induces systemic against a necrotrophic pathogen similar fashion to AM. We investigated the priming effect mycorrhizal fungi inoculation on terrestrial orchid,

Язык: Английский

Cadmium toxicity in blueberry cultivation and the role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 288, С. 117364 - 117364

Опубликована: Ноя. 22, 2024

Язык: Английский