Abstract
Agriculture-oriented
microbiome
studies
try
to
develop
microbiota
beneficial
their
plant
hosts.
This
positive
goal
extends
the
soil
quality
driving
growth
and
disease
resistance.
In
research
aimed
at
identifying
causes
of
this
action,
a
common
interpretation
is
that
microbes
will
synthesize
metabolites
useful
view
assumes
important
microbial
are
exported
for
use
by
Yet,
seems
unlikely
essential
metabolites,
without
counterpart
imported
from
plants,
as
corresponding
syntheses
would
often
involve
consumption
resources
explicit
benefit
microbes.
Illustrating
function
with
example
Bacilli
Subtilis
clade,
we
emphasize
here
most
direct
access
contents
cells
through
cell
lysis,
phenomenon
linked
process
sporulation.
also
releases
macromolecules
digested
in
environment,
releasing
key
such
queuine,
an
base
analog
present
anticodon
some
transfer
RNAs.
overlooked
importance
lysis
could
be
major
cause
ubiquitous
presence
bacteriophages
microbiota.
Abstract
Background
Soil
pollution
by
petroleum
hydrocarbons
(PHCs)
reduces
yield
changing
the
physico-chemical
properties
of
soil
and
plants
due
to
PHCs’
biotoxicity
persistence.
Thus,
removing
PHCs
from
is
crucial
for
ecological
sustainability.
Microbes-assisted
phytoremediation
an
economical
eco-friendly
solution.
The
current
work
aimed
develop
use
bacterial
consortia
(BC)
degradation
plant
growth
enhancement
in
hydrocarbon-contaminated
soil.
Initially,
enriched
microbial
cultures
(that
were
prepared
PHCs-contaminated
soils
five
distinct
regions)
obtained
via
screening
through
microcosm
experiments.
Afterward,
two
best
tested
under
various
temperature
pH
ranges.
After
culture
optimization,
isolation
characterization
strains
done
construct
BC.
These
constructed
BC
a
pot
experiment
chickpea
contaminated
Results
Findings
revealed
that
exerted
significant
phytotoxic
effects
on
physiology
when
cultivated
soil,
reducing
agronomic
physiological
traits
13–29%
12–43%,
respectively.
However,
presence
BC,
impacts
reduced,
resulting
up
24
−
35%
improvement
characteristics
as
compared
un-inoculated
controls.
Furthermore,
boosted
chickpea’s
nutritional
absorption
antioxidant
mechanism.
Most
importantly,
phytoremediated
52%
initial
concentration;
however,
adding
BC1
BC2
with
further
increased
this
removal
remediated
74%
80%
concentration,
Conclusion
In
general,
outperformed
(with
few
exceptions)
promoting
elimination.
Therefore,
using
multi-trait
stress
may
be
efficient
environmentally
friendly
strategy
deal
toxicity.
Abstract
Agriculture-oriented
microbiome
studies
try
to
develop
microbiota
beneficial
their
plant
hosts.
This
positive
goal
extends
the
soil
quality
driving
growth
and
disease
resistance.
In
research
aimed
at
identifying
causes
of
this
action,
a
common
interpretation
is
that
microbes
will
synthesize
metabolites
useful
view
assumes
important
microbial
are
exported
for
use
by
Yet,
seems
unlikely
essential
metabolites,
without
counterpart
imported
from
plants,
as
corresponding
syntheses
would
often
involve
consumption
resources
explicit
benefit
microbes.
Illustrating
function
with
example
Bacilli
Subtilis
clade,
we
emphasize
here
most
direct
access
contents
cells
through
cell
lysis,
phenomenon
linked
process
sporulation.
also
releases
macromolecules
digested
in
environment,
releasing
key
such
queuine,
an
base
analog
present
anticodon
some
transfer
RNAs.
overlooked
importance
lysis
could
be
major
cause
ubiquitous
presence
bacteriophages
microbiota.
