World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 40(11)
Опубликована: Окт. 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Plants, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(11), С. 1558 - 1558
Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2024
Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) reduce the high profitability of many crops and degrade their quantitative qualitative yields globally. Traditional nematicides other nematode control methods are being used against PPNs. However, stakeholders searching for more sustainable effective alternatives with limited side effects on environment mankind to face increased food demand, unfavorable climate change, using unhealthy nematicides. This review focuses upgrading pre-procedures PPN as well novel measures durable management strategies economically important crops. Sound sampling, extraction, identification, counting PPNs related microorganisms, in addition perfecting designation nematode–host susceptibility/resistance, form bases these strategies. Therefore, frontiers should be expanded synthesize innovative integrated solutions The latter involve supplanting unsafe a new generation safe reliable chemical nematicidal bionematicidal alternatives. For better efficacy, materials techniques further developed via computer-aided nematicide design. Bioinformatics devices can reinforce potential biocontrol agents (BCAs) active components. They delineate interactions bionematicides targeted species tackle complex diseases. Also, functional plan based blueprint intended goals explored. Such currently engage succinate dehydrogenase, acetylcholinesterase, chitin deacetylase. Nonetheless, biochemical compounds targets earnestly sought. Commonly tested synergistic or additive function optimized sequential, dual-purpose, co-application agricultural inputs, especially pest schemes. Future directions research priorities address this novelty. Meanwhile, emerging bioactivated that offer reliability selectivity advanced favorable large-scale synthesis. Recent technological means intervene prevail over nematicide-related limitations. Nanoencapsulation challenge production costs, effectiveness, manufacturing defects some progress studying molecular plant–nematode interaction mechanisms exploited given topics such interfering RNA techniques, RNA-Seq BCA development, genome editing. A few recent materials/techniques agroecosystems decision support tools systems addressed. capability effectiveness operation harmony employing proper cooperative among all partners.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025
Endophytes from medicinal plants are potential biocontrol agents against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc), which is the causative fungus of banana wilt disease. In present study, endophytic bacterium was isolated Globba racemosa and their antagonistic activities Foc were studied, probable molecular mechanism antagonism predicted by docking studies. The 16SrRNA sequencing confirmed isolate to be Bacillus velezensis CBMB205 (EG2). isolates distortion fungal hyphae illustrated in SEM. metabolites identified FTIR, suggesting presence C-H, CH3 O-H groups. Two major such as β-amyrin dihydroxy octadecenoic acid (DA) LC-MS analysis. Molecular studies suggested that these showed binding with chitin synthase 1 1,3-glucan pathogenic fungi. energy (BE) interaction between synthase-1 (CS-1), (1,3-GS) estimated -10.17 kcal/mol − 9.5 kcal/mol, respectively. BE CS-1 1,3-GS determined -2.43 3.4 current study demonstrated EG2 towards provided a silico also provides insight into developing metabolite-based antifungal for various agricultural applications.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Microbial Pathogenesis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 107333 - 107333
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
European Journal of Plant Pathology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
BMC Genomics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 26(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
Abstract Background The nematode phylum includes many species key to soil food webs with trophic behaviours extending from feeding on microbes macrofauna and plant roots. Among these, the parasitic cyst nematodes retain their eggs in protective cysts prolonging survival under harsh conditions. These nematodes, including those genus Heterodera , cause significant economic losses agricultural systems. Understanding of diversity ecology has expanded through application genomic research, however, for there are very few available whole genome sequences. Sequencing assembling genomes is challenging due various technical limitations imposed by biology . Overcoming these essential comprehensive insights into interactions plants, population studies, Australian biosecurity implications. Results We hereby present draft six which australis H. humuli mani trifolii presently recorded Australia two species, avenae filipjevi currently absent Australia. were sequenced DNA isolated 50 each using an Illumina NovaSeq short read sequencing platform. data revealed disparity yield between species. What was previously identified as morphological traits now confirmed may have consequences wheat breeding programs that resistance A multigene phylogeny placed taxonomic phylogenetic perspective. Genomic comparisons within Avenae group orthologous gene clusters emphasising shared unique features group. also presence a Wolbachia putative bacterial endosymbiont data. Conclusion research holds immense significance agriculture, understanding pest development effective management strategies. This study provides insight genomics associated symbionts this work will serve baseline further analyses economically important
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Advanced Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Plants, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(7), С. 1004 - 1004
Опубликована: Март 23, 2025
Considerable losses are inflicted by plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) due to their obligate parasitism; serious damage occurs in many susceptible crops, and the parasites have a broad distribution worldwide. As most PPNs subterranean nature, complexity of soils plant rhizosphere structures functions soil food webs necessitate grasp relevant biotic/abiotic factors order ensure effective control. Such frequently lead inconsistent performance untapped activity applied bionematicides, hindering efforts develop reliable ones. Research that take these into account back usage bionematicides combining disease-suppressive activities two or more agricultural inputs highlighted herein. These combinations should be designed boost useful colonization rhizosphere, persistent expression desirable traits under wide range settings, and/or antagonism larger number pests/pathogens relative individual applications. Relevant ecological/biological bases with specific settings for PPN management exemplified. Determining sensitivity incompatibility some biologicals entails studying reactions. studies, as suggested herein, conducted on case-by-case basis avoid unsatisfactory outputs. studies will enable us accurately define certain outputs, namely, synergistic, additive, neutral, antagonistic interactions among inputs. In optimizing efficiencies inputs, researchers consider multi-functionality metabolic complementarity. Despite previous research, market currently lacks types safe products. Hence, further explorations novel integrated pest plans synergy coverage control multiple pathogens/pests single crop required. Also, setting economic incentives utilizing standardized regulation examines authentic risks biopesticides still called ease cost-effective formulation, registration, farmer awareness, On other hand, tank mixing ensures legality avoids physical chemical agro-input-based incompatibilities can also provide superior merits. The end view is unraveling complexities engaged applying soundly formulated, safe, pesticides. Sophisticated techniques incorporated overcome such complexities/limitations. would engage microencapsulation, nanopesticides, volatile organic compounds signals inhabitants, bioinformatics, RNA-Seq pesticide development.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Pest Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Microbiological Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 128178 - 128178
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Journal of Hazardous Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 138233 - 138233
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0