The Enterobacter sp. SA187 stimulates stress-responsive genes and promotes salt and heat stress tolerance in tomato plants

Scientia Horticulturae, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 342, С. 114038 - 114038

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Enhancing Abiotic Stress Resilience in Mediterranean Woody Perennial Fruit Crops: Genetic, Epigenetic, and Microbial Molecular Perspectives in the Face of Climate Change

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 26(7), С. 3160 - 3160

Опубликована: Март 29, 2025

Enhanced abiotic stresses such as increased drought, elevated temperatures, salinity, and extreme weather phenomena severely affect major crops in the Mediterranean area, a ‘hot spot’ of climate change. Plants have evolved mechanisms to face stressful conditions adapt environmental pressures. Intricate molecular processes involving genetic epigenetic factors plant–microbe interactions been implicated response tolerance stress. Deciphering whereby plants perceive respond stress is crucial for developing strategies counteract challenges. Progress determining genes, complex gene networks, biochemical pathways, well plant–microbiota crosstalk, involved has achieved through application tools diverse resources. This knowledge could be particularly useful accelerating plant improvement generating resilient varieties, especially concerning woody perennial crops, where classical breeding lengthy labor-intensive process. Similarly, understanding provide insights into innovative approaches facing conditions. In this review, we comprehensive overview discuss recent findings genetic, epigenetic, microbial aspects shaping responses, context enhancing resilience important fruit crops.

Язык: Английский

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Transcriptomic Insights into the Degradation Mechanisms of Fomitopsis pinicola and Its Host Preference for Coniferous over Broadleaf Deadwood

Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(5), С. 1006 - 1006

Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2025

The degradation of deadwood is a vital ecological process for geochemical cycling and biodiversity conservation, with two main routes fungal degradation: brown white rot. Brown rot fungi cause severe destruction wood cellulose lead to modified lignin residue. Fomitopsis pinicola typical fungus distinct host preference coniferous trees. mechanisms through which this degrades broadleaf remain poorly understood. Therefore, in study, 60-day cultivation experiment involving F. growing on strips Pinus koraiensis Betula platyphylla separately was performed. A comparative transcriptome analysis carried out explore the underlying differences degradation, terms both physicochemical properties transcriptomic data. findings revealed that resulted more efficient than wood, accompanied by higher gene expression levels. GO enrichment indicated primarily associated hydrolytic enzyme family processes related Fenton reaction, characteristic fungi. Furthermore, KEGG pathways showed DEGs were enriched mainly included histidine metabolism, fatty acid so on, indicating carbohydrate lipid metabolism processes. These results support P. pinicola’s strong ability degrade koraiensis, reflecting its adaptive evolution selection choice different niches.

Язык: Английский

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Plant growth enhancing activity of endophytic fungus to alleviate drought stress in soybean plants

South African Journal of Botany, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 181, С. 446 - 457

Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Salinity-induced stress in plants vis-à-vis endophytic microorganisms: searching for a sustainable solution to feed the future world

Phytochemistry Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 16, 2024

Язык: Английский

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