Genomic research and genetic improvement of orphan crops: novel strategies for addressing global food security challenges
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Panorama of small millets breeding: A review
Plant Breeding,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
143(6), С. 810 - 827
Опубликована: Июль 29, 2024
Abstract
Small
millets,
also
known
as
nutri‐cereals,
belong
to
the
grass
family
Poaceae
that
have
tiny
seeds
and
are
drought
heat
tolerant,
besides
being
powerhouse
of
nutrition,
hence
making
them
ideal
crops
shall
combat
not
just
food
nutritional
security
but
adapt
well
changing
climatic
conditions.
They
grow
on
marginal
soil
require
least
resources
for
their
cultivation.
Nutritional
superiority
popularly
cultivated
major
cereals
makes
a
magnificent
alternative
especially
in
age
lifestyle
related
disorders.
In
this
review,
we
provide
insights
initial
commencement
research
small
millets
deliberate
breeding
progress
based
conventional
genomics‐based
approaches.
The
under
discussion
finger
millet,
foxtail
proso
little
barnyard
kodo
millet
browntop
millet.
focus
here
is
recapitulate
activities
above‐mentioned
rather
than
providing
way
forward
millets.
Язык: Английский
Genomic resources, opportunities, and prospects for accelerated improvement of millets
Theoretical and Applied Genetics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
137(12)
Опубликована: Ноя. 20, 2024
Genomic
resources,
alongside
the
tools
and
expertise
required
to
leverage
them,
are
essential
for
effective
improvement
of
globally
significant
millet
crop
species.
Millets
global
food
security
nutrition,
particularly
in
sub-Saharan
Africa
South
Asia.
They
crucial
promoting
climate
resilience,
economic
development,
cultural
heritage.
Despite
their
critical
role,
millets
have
historically
received
less
investment
developing
genomic
resources
than
major
cereals
like
wheat,
maize,
rice.
However,
recent
advancements
genomics,
next-generation
sequencing
technologies,
offer
unprecedented
opportunities
rapid
crops.
This
review
paper
provides
an
overview
status
harnessing
artificial
intelligence
address
challenges
boost
productivity,
end
quality.
It
emphasizes
significance
genomics
tackling
issues
underscores
necessity
innovative
breeding
strategies
translate
AI
into
millets.
Язык: Английский