Current Evidence and Future Perspective in the Exploration of Sleep-Related Eating Disorder—From Pathogenic Hypotheses to Treatment Approaches DOI Open Access
Octavian Vasiliu

Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2023

Sleep-related eating disorder (SRED) is a non-REM parasomnia with potentially significant negative effects on general health (dangerous activities during night episodes, obesity, or metabolic syndrome, for example). Although the history of SRED encompasses more than six decades, public awareness and even mental specialists this very limited, phenomenon that hinders development research in field. Therefore, an updated review, based narrative methodology, explored available evidence found four electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Collaboration, Google Scholar, Clarivate/Web Science). A number 94 primary secondary reports were retrieved, investigating aspects regarding risk factors, epidemiology, clinical data differential diagnosis, structured evaluation, treatment SRED. Based results these reports, Z-drugs, but also certain benzodiazepines, antidepressants, antipsychotics, psychostimulants may trigger onset Psychiatric neurologic disorders have been associated SRED, either as factors comorbid conditions. Cerebral glucose metabolism dysfunctions, neurotransmitter genetic invoked pathogenetic contributors. Structured assessment possible, there dearth instruments dedicated to purpose. Data prevalence exist, good-quality epidemiological studies trials are still missing. In conclusion, future expected address shortcomings exploration by creating conditions better quality larger group research. The need such investigation granted importance pathology its functional consequences.

Язык: Английский

Improving eating disorder care for underserved groups: a lived experience and quality improvement perspective DOI Creative Commons
Alykhan Asaria

Journal of Eating Disorders, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025

Improvements to eating disorder (ED) care are urgently needed in the United Kingdom (UK) and around world. Informed by my lived experiences, independent research, involvement underappreciated field of quality improvement (QI), I have written this article offer ideas on how improve individuals' access experiences ED care. As live UK, QI UK's National Health Service (NHS). However, much article's content can be applied broadly healthcare providers world, as similar improvements internationally. Furthermore, commentary is informed latest international research. In paper, will identify discuss 12 groups individuals whom believe more likely underserved The 'underserved groups' (USGs) follows: [USG. 1] People with longstanding EDs and/or older-age sufferers; 2] Younger children/preadolescents; 3] under-recognised/underappreciated EDs; 4] higher weights; 5] comorbidities; 6] neurodevelopmental conditions (neurodiverse people); 7] Digitally excluded people; 8] Socioeconomically sociogeographically disadvantaged 9] Ethnic/racial minorities; 10] Sexual gender-diverse 11] Males; 12] Caregivers/loved ones. sufferers/caregivers also an group a whole general mental health care, so broader considerations for improving explored future publication; these include stigma, research biases, inadequate clinical monitoring diagnosing, poor-quality treatments, disorganised service transitions, systemic problems/inefficiencies, underfunding/under-resourcing. Specific recommendations USGs 1–12 must considered alongside other issues. Throughout both articles, advocate humanistic model/approach based inexpensive principles compassion, hope, empathy, appreciation (of identity), patience ('CHEAP').

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Insatisfacción corporal, ortorexia y adicción al entrenamiento en corredores de resistencia aficionados DOI Creative Commons
Antonio Aguilar Gómez

Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1), С. 1 - 25

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2024

The aim of the present study was to find out whether there is a relationship between body dissatisfaction, orthorexia, and exercise dependence in sample amateur endurance runners, as well examine psychological variables such identity, perfectionism, focus by comparing groups obtaining profiles. To this end, 129 runners participating XIII edition Trail 7 Colinas de Tartessos 2023 (96 men 33 women; mean age M=45.5; SD=8.4), completed Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ 14), Orthorexia 11 (ORTO-11), Multidimensional Perfectionism Inventory Competitive Sport (MIPS), Athletic Identity Measurement Scale (AIMS), ad hoc Satisfaction (CS), Perception Success (POSQ). Data parameters runner were also recorded. results showed that 15% presented dissatisfaction 16% orthorexia. In addition, 13 % had both manifestations. A significant positive correlation found Both negatively correlated with expressed satisfaction image. However, no dependence, although components related variables; component negative positively sports identity. relevant comparison relation separately discrimination; perfectionism on manifest identity scale El objetivo del estudio fue conocer si existe relación entre la insatisfacción corporal, ortorexia y dependencia al ejercicio en una muestra corredores resistencia aficionados, así como examinar las psicológicas identidad, el perfeccionismo enfoque través comparación grupos obtención perfiles. Para ello, participantes edición hombres mujeres; media edad DT=8.4), completaron cuestionario imagen corporal (Body Qustionnaire, BSQ Inventario multidimensional Deporte competición Escala medición identidad deportiva Satisfacción Manifiesta Percepción Éxito También se registraron los datos parámetros corredor. Los resultados mostraron que presentaron 16 ortorexia. Además, ambas manifestaciones. Se encontró correlación significativa positiva Ambas también correlaciones negativas con satisfacción manifiesta sobre corporal. Sin embargo, ejercicio, aunque componentes esta última relacionaron psicológicas; componente positivo mostró negativa perfeccionismo, negativo relacionó positivamente deportiva. resultaron relevantes ortorexia, manera separadas discriminación; escala O objectivo do estudo foi analisar uma relação insatisfação e dependência exercício numa amostra amadores endurance, bem variáveis identidade, o foco, através da comparação obtenção perfis. efeito, na edição em homens mulheres; idade média DP=8.4), preencheram Foram igualmente registados os dados parâmetros enquanto corredores. Os mostraram dos apresentavam além disso, 13% manifestações. Foi encontrada correlação estavam também negativamente correlacionadas com satisfação expressa imagem No entanto, não qualquer exercício, embora estivessem relacionados evidenciou estava relacionado identidade desportiva. foram à separadamente discriminação; manifesta

Процитировано

1
Current evidence and future perspectives in the exploration of sleep-related eating disorder–a systematic literature review DOI Creative Commons
Octavian Vasiliu

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Май 30, 2024

Sleep-related eating disorder (SRED) is a non-REM parasomnia with potentially significant negative effects on general health (dangerous activities during night episodes, obesity, or metabolic syndrome, for example). Although the history of SRED encompasses more than six decades, public awareness and even mental specialists this very limited, phenomenon that hinders development research in field. Therefore, systematic review based PRISMA 2020 guidelines explored available evidence found four electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Collaboration, Google Scholar, Clarivate/Web Science). A number 94 primary secondary reports were retrieved, investigating aspects regarding risk factors, epidemiology, clinical data differential diagnosis, structured evaluation, treatment SRED. Based results these reports, Z-drugs, but also certain benzodiazepines, antidepressants, antipsychotics, psychostimulants may trigger onset Psychiatric neurologic disorders have been associated SRED, either as factors comorbid conditions. Cerebral glucose metabolism dysfunctions, neurotransmitter genetic invoked pathogenetic contributors. Structured assessment possible, there dearth instruments dedicated to purpose. Data prevalence exist, good-quality epidemiological studies trials are still missing. In conclusion, future expected address shortcomings exploration by creating conditions better quality larger group research. The need such investigation granted importance pathology its functional consequences.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Current Evidence and Future Perspective in the Exploration of Sleep-Related Eating Disorder—From Pathogenic Hypotheses to Treatment Approaches DOI Open Access
Octavian Vasiliu

Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2023

Sleep-related eating disorder (SRED) is a non-REM parasomnia with potentially significant negative effects on general health (dangerous activities during night episodes, obesity, or metabolic syndrome, for example). Although the history of SRED encompasses more than six decades, public awareness and even mental specialists this very limited, phenomenon that hinders development research in field. Therefore, an updated review, based narrative methodology, explored available evidence found four electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Collaboration, Google Scholar, Clarivate/Web Science). A number 94 primary secondary reports were retrieved, investigating aspects regarding risk factors, epidemiology, clinical data differential diagnosis, structured evaluation, treatment SRED. Based results these reports, Z-drugs, but also certain benzodiazepines, antidepressants, antipsychotics, psychostimulants may trigger onset Psychiatric neurologic disorders have been associated SRED, either as factors comorbid conditions. Cerebral glucose metabolism dysfunctions, neurotransmitter genetic invoked pathogenetic contributors. Structured assessment possible, there dearth instruments dedicated to purpose. Data prevalence exist, good-quality epidemiological studies trials are still missing. In conclusion, future expected address shortcomings exploration by creating conditions better quality larger group research. The need such investigation granted importance pathology its functional consequences.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1