Countertransference, alliance, and outcome in the treatment of patients with personality disorder: a longitudinal naturalistic study DOI Creative Commons
Reidun Øvstebø, Geir Pedersen, Theresa Wilberg

и другие.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Дек. 24, 2024

Objective Relational dynamics, including countertransference responses and the therapeutic alliance, are crucial in treatment of patients with personality disorders (PD). However, few studies on PD focus dyadic process therapy. The present study aims to investigate associations between therapist emotional response/countertransference (CT) patients’ experience CT developments therapies completion as outcome. Method A longitudinal, observational ( N = 365) treated at units within specialist mental health services. was assessed repeatedly during therapy by Feeling Word Checklist – Brief Version three subscales— Inadequate , Confident Idealized . Early alliance after 6 months (Working Alliance Inventory, WAI). Treatment defined completing according schedule versus not treatment. Statistical analyses included Linear Mixed Models. Results In early phase therapy, lower WAI predicted levels higher CT. relation remained stable. development differed significant trends increasing decreasing completed treatments. had strong independent effects. Further moderator analysis did yield additional information. Conclusion demonstrates negative CTs patient-rated a increasingly more treatments which were schedule. results indicate high clinical relevance monitoring relationships research relational quality psychotherapeutic is needed.

Язык: Английский

The Self-Dehumanization Scale: Three Studies on Its Development and Validation DOI
Morgan Robison, Min Eun Jeon, Nikhila S. Udupa

и другие.

Journal of Personality Assessment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 17

Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024

Self-dehumanization, a phenomenon relevant to social psychology, has been somewhat absent from clinical psychology research. Furthermore, measures of self-dehumanization are few, and our knowledge, no validated generalizable self-report measure exists. To address this gap, we present Self-Dehumanization Scale (SDS). This work incorporates evidence three studies examining the reliability, validity, factor structure SDS in an undergraduate sample, clinically community sample with at least one minoritized identity. The was derived dehumanization theory developed animalistic mechanistic self-dehumanization. All suggested 8-item SDS, Study 1 suggesting single-factor solution with, however, some indication two-factor structure, Studies 2 3 affirming solution. its respective factors, generally showed discriminant validity related, yet distinct, self-hate, self-esteem (Study 2), dissociation, discrimination (in 3). Finally, mixed but promising regarding their associations identities symptoms depression, suicide risk, above beyond each study's fairly stringent control variables. Thus, may prove be leverage point assessing psychopathology, particularly among communities.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Interplay of Family Dynamics and School Engagement in Self-Harm Adolescent: A Rapid Literature Review DOI
Minghui Ye,

Nidhi Agarwal

The Family Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 28, 2024

Little research has explored the synergistic links between home and school environments of adolescent self-harm, purpose this PRISMA review is to provide an overview mechanisms by which influence self-harm behaviors, as well how two interact mental health. The researcher published study in PubMed Web Science databases was systematically searched for family environment involvement a total 40 studies met specific inclusion criteria. found that cohesion adaptability affect adolescents’ emotional coping skills, turn affects engagement, behavioral cognitive engagement at school. also counteracts health, acting moderator some extent. There still gap on family–school interactions, future topic needed effective prevention strategies behaviors.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Evaluation of health services and treatment alliance among extensively hospitalized patients due to severe self-harm – results from the Extreme Challenges project DOI Creative Commons
Tuva Langjord, Geir Pedersen,

Tone Bovim

и другие.

Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 78(7), С. 591 - 602

Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2024

Extensive psychiatric hospitalization due to repeated severe self-harm (SH), is a poorly researched area, but challenge within health services (HS). Recent studies have demonstrated high levels of involuntary treatment among patients with personality disorder (PD) and complex comorbidity. Keeping focus on extensively hospitalized SH patients, this study aimed investigate patients' clinicians' evaluation HS alliance.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Countertransference, alliance, and outcome in the treatment of patients with personality disorder: a longitudinal naturalistic study DOI Creative Commons
Reidun Øvstebø, Geir Pedersen, Theresa Wilberg

и другие.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Дек. 24, 2024

Objective Relational dynamics, including countertransference responses and the therapeutic alliance, are crucial in treatment of patients with personality disorders (PD). However, few studies on PD focus dyadic process therapy. The present study aims to investigate associations between therapist emotional response/countertransference (CT) patients’ experience CT developments therapies completion as outcome. Method A longitudinal, observational ( N = 365) treated at units within specialist mental health services. was assessed repeatedly during therapy by Feeling Word Checklist – Brief Version three subscales— Inadequate , Confident Idealized . Early alliance after 6 months (Working Alliance Inventory, WAI). Treatment defined completing according schedule versus not treatment. Statistical analyses included Linear Mixed Models. Results In early phase therapy, lower WAI predicted levels higher CT. relation remained stable. development differed significant trends increasing decreasing completed treatments. had strong independent effects. Further moderator analysis did yield additional information. Conclusion demonstrates negative CTs patient-rated a increasingly more treatments which were schedule. results indicate high clinical relevance monitoring relationships research relational quality psychotherapeutic is needed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0