Boredom
is
unpleasant,
with
people
going
to
great
lengths
avoid
it.
One
way
escape
boredom
and
increase
stimulation
consume
digital
media,
for
example
watching
short
videos
on
YouTube
or
TikTok.
common
that
watch
these
switch
between
fast-forward
through
them,
a
form
of
viewing
we
call
switching.
Here,
hypothesize
media
this
boredom,
but
behaviour
paradoxically
intensifies
boredom.
Across
seven
experiments
(total
N
=
1,223;
six
pre-registered),
found
bidirectional,
causal
relationship
When
participants
were
bored,
they
switched
(Study
1);
believed
switching
would
help
them
2).
Switching
3)
within
video
4),
however
led
not
less
more
boredom;
it
also
reduced
satisfaction,
attention,
lowered
meaning.
Even
when
had
the
freedom
personal
choice
interest
YouTube,
still
intensified
5).
However,
examining
online
articles
non-university
samples,
findings
conclusive
6),
potentially
due
factors
such
as
opportunity
cost
7).
Overall,
our
suggest
attempts
may
sometimes
inadvertently
exacerbate
videos,
enjoyment
likely
comes
from
immersing
oneself
in
rather
than
swiping
them.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Сен. 29, 2023
Objective
Although
numerous
studies
have
investigated
the
association
between
problematic
internet
use
(PIU)
and
social
anxiety,
findings
no
yet
reached
consistent.
The
present
meta-analysis
aims
to
examine
PIU
anxiety
within
adolescents
young
adults
(age
range:
14–24
years
old).
Method
systematically
retrieved
prior
September
7,
2023
from
Web
of
Science,
PubMed,
PsycINFO,
Scopus,
CNKI,
CQVIP.
based
on
random-effects
model
conduct
research.
Stata
Version
17.0
JASP
16.3.0
was
used
analysis.
Results
ultimately
included
37
(37
effect
sizes
in
total),
involving
a
total
36,013
subjects.
Our
indicated
that
overall
correlation
significant
positive
[
r
=
0.333,
95%
CI
(0.292,
0.373),
p
<
0.001].
Their
significantly
moderated
by
publication
year,
measurement
tools
for
but
not
culture
context,
developmental
level
gender.
Conclusion
This
suggests
is
predictor
development
adults.
Furthermore,
study
also
finds
possibility
contemporary
youth
may
exhibit
more
“global”
behavior
pattern,
potentially
emphasizing
fewer
differences
cultures,
generations
genders.
Psychological Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025
Prior
research
has
explored
the
relationship
between
boredom
and
smartphone
addiction
(SPA),
but
significant
discrepancies
remain.
Moreover,
outbreak
of
COVID-19
pandemic
may
have
altered
this
association.
Thus,
meta-analysis
aims
to
clarify
true
SPA,
while
also
analyzing
potential
moderating
factors.
Articles
published
through
April
2024
were
retrieved
from
Chinese
databases
(CNKI,
Wanfang,
VIP)
English
(Web
Science
Core
Collection,
PubMed,
ScienceDirect,
Springer
Online
Journals).
After
screening,
coding,
analysis
using
CMA
3.0
software,
54
studies
involving
36,245
participants
included.
The
results
revealed
a
positive
correlation
SPA
(r
=
0.412,
95%
CI
[0.385,
0.438]).
Furthermore,
was
moderated
by
methods
used
measure
boredom,
not
gender
or
tools
SPA.
These
findings
provide
strong
evidence
with
exacerbating
relationship.
Nursing
internship
play
a
crucial
role
in
cultivating
nursing
students.
However,
interns
often
face
challenges
of
career
anxiety,
which
can
have
negative
impacts
on
their
professional
development
and
work
quality.
Therefore,
understanding
the
factors
influencing
anxiety
among
is
important.
The
purpose
this
study
was
to
investigate
serial
multiple
mediating
effect
perceived
stress
self-control
relationship
between
neuroticism
China.
A
cross-sectional
study.
total
499
from
five
tertiary
hospitals
Xi'an,
China,
participated.
Neuroticism,
stress,
self-control,
were
assessed.
Serial
mediation
analysis
conducted
using
PROCESS
Macro
SPSS.
Statistical
analyses
included
descriptive
analysis,
t-tests,
ANOVA,
Pearson
correlation,
regression
with
bootstrapping.
(1)Career
significantly
positively
correlated
(r
=
0.384,
p
<
0.001)
0.460,
0.001),
negatively
-0.570,
0.001).
(2)
Neuroticism
predicted
(β
0.385,
Both
neuroticism,
-0.237;
β
-0.355,
Self-control
-0.401,
while
it
0.149;
0.173,
(3)
In
model
→
indirect
0.216.
accounted
for
18.1%
(0.066),
26.0%
(0.095).
contributed
15.1%
(0.055)
effect.
predicts
mediated
by
self-control.
Higher
leads
increased
reduced
greater
anxiety.
Interventions
focusing
reduction
enhancement
may
help
mitigate
interns.
Not
applicable.
Healthcare,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(8), С. 862 - 862
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
Background:
Research
has
shown
that
social
anxiety
can
trigger
smartphone
addiction,
but
relatively
few
studies
have
explored
the
specific
mechanisms
underlying
relationship
between
and
addiction.
This
study
explores
addiction
by
examining
mediating
role
of
rumination
moderating
gender.
Methods:
In
five
universities,
10
classes
university
students
were
randomly
selected
from
each
university.
A
total
2500
participated
in
actual
assessment
throughout
this
completed
Mobile
Phone
Addiction
Index
Scale,
Ruminative
Responses
Interaction
Anxiousness
Scale.
The
data
analysed
using
SPSS
27.0.
Results:
results
revealed
(1)
plays
a
partial
not
only
direct
effect
on
also
indirectly
affects
through
rumination.
(2)
is
moderated
Conclusions:
Social
significantly
positively
associated
with
among
students,
influencing
association.
addition,
indirect
was
gender;
however,
affected
With
the
growing
prevalence
of
anxiety
symptoms
among
university
students,
self-control
is
an
important
potential
influence.
This
study
aims
to
understand
network
structure
and
anxiety,
identify
core
within
this
network.
It
will
provide
a
theoretical
basis
for
prevention
intervention
in
students.
We
used
analysis
3,792
students
from
six
schools
Heilongjiang
Province,
China.
checked
linear
connections
networks
using
restricted
cubic
spline.
conducted
analyses
made
graphs
R
software.
(i)
The
total
sample
showed
that
higher
levels
were
associated
with
lower
validated
by
restrictive
(ii)
There
was
strongest
negative
correlation
(edge
weight
=
-0.42)
between
Without
thinking
(SC7)
Panic
(A5),
edge
coefficients
component
greater
than
those
other
components.
(iii)
Physical
exertion
(A6)
Scared
(A7)
identified
as
overall
network,
expected
influence
1.08
(Z-score).
(iv)
A
significant
difference
observed
positive
structure,
Iron
(SC3)
Breathing
difficulty
(A2)
0.22),
Certain
things
(SC2)
Situations
(A4)
-0.35).
(v)
had
only
one
rural
two
edges
not
child
present
offered
new
perspective
on
relationship
first
time.
control
concept
influencing
Heterogeneity
tendency
more
self-controlled
be
anxious
sample.
These
results
may
target
preventing
intervening
Mobile
phone
addiction
(MPA)
has
numerous
deleterious
effects
on
college
students,
including
depression,
anxiety,
cognitive
impairments,
and
sleep
disorders.
Undergraduate
nursing
students
play
a
crucial
role
as
significant
reserve
workforce
in
clinical
practice,
their
compromised
mental
health
status
significantly
influences
the
quality
of
work
nurse-patient
relationships
future.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
associations
between
neuroticism
MPA
among
undergraduate
mediating
effect
self-control
moderating
psychological
capital.
A
total
900
participated
survey,
wherein
Eysenck
Personality
Questionnaire
Short
Form
Scale
China
Version-Neuroticism
Subscale
(EPQ-RSC-N),
Self-Control
(SCS),
Positive
Psychological
Capital
(PPQ),
Phone
Addiction
Tendency
(MPATS)
were
employed
for
assessment.
To
analyze
available
data,
various
statistical
methods
utilized,
common
method
bias
test
examination,
descriptive
statistics,
chi-square
tests,
independent
samples
t-tests,
Pearson's
correlation
analyses,
well
Hayes'
PROCESS
Macro
models
4
14.
(1)
The
prevalence
this
was
found
be
34.89%.
(2)
positively
correlated
with
(r
=
0.287,
p
<
0.001),
negatively
-0.467,
0.001)
capital
-0.260,
0.001).
(3)
Self-control
played
partially
association
MPA,
an
size
0.151,
accounting
52.98%
effect.
(4)
MPA.
More
specifically,
increase
level
increases,
predictive
gradually
strengthens
(β
-0.072,
SE
0.019,
t
-3.708,
relatively
high
exerting
direct
influence
it.
served
factor
that
could
alleviate
associated
neuroticism.
ability
regulate
relationship
Therefore,
enhancing
capabilities
cultivating
levels
can
effectively
manage
students.
Communications Psychology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
2(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2024
In
an
era
where
entertainment
is
effortlessly
at
our
fingertips,
one
would
assume
that
people
are
less
bored
than
ever.
Yet,
reports
of
boredom
higher
now
compared
to
the
past.
This
rising
trend
concerning
because
chronic
can
undermine
well-being,
learning,
and
behaviour.
Understanding
why
this
happening
crucial
prevent
further
negative
impacts.
Perspective,
we
explore
possible
reason—digital
media
use
makes
more
bored.
We
propose
digital
increases
through
dividing
attention,
elevating
desired
level
engagement,
reducing
sense
meaning,
heightening
opportunity
costs,
serving
as
ineffective
coping
strategy.
recent
years,
there
has
been
increase
in
both
greater
media.
Digital
may
exacerbate
via
multiple
pathways
including
attention
meaning.