Effects of the implementation of information technologies on the productivity of service companies in Ecuador DOI Creative Commons
Danny Xavier Arevalo Avecillas, Rober Aníbal Luciano Alipio, María Elena Romero-Montoya

и другие.

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 23(1), С. 23 - 37

Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2024

Information technologies (IT) have become a fundamental pillar for contemporary organizations, driving not only operational efficiency and automation, but also improving decision-making processes. The objective of this study was to measure the influence three dimensions IT (devices, functionalities, potentialities) on two productivity (service performance business processes) in service sector companies Ecuador. Primary data were collected from 375 Ecuadorian at single moment sector, chosen being one that contributes most country’s economy, using non-experimental research design. Data analysis performed SPSS statistical software, with binary logistic regressions Nagelkerke pseudo-R² test evaluate explanatory power variables. results indicate IT, evaluated through its potentialities), positively influences by 44.80%. Similarly, these 39.15% processes, empirically demonstrating implementing allows achieving higher levels developing countries.

Язык: Английский

Towards interculturally adaptive conversational AI DOI
Adam Brandt, Spencer Hazel

Applied Linguistics Review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024

Abstract Among the many ways that AI technologies are becoming embedded in our social worlds is proliferation of Conversational User Interfaces, such as voice assistants (e.g. Apple Siri and Amazon Alexa), chatbots voice-based conversational agents. Such designed to draw upon designers’ understanding interactional practices employed human–human conversation, therefore have implications for intercultural communication (ICC). In this paper, we highlight some current shortcomings AI, how these relate ICC. We also on findings from Conversation Analysis discuss pragmatic norms vary across linguacultural groups (see Risager 2019 a discussion term ‘linguaculture’), noting poses further challenges designers systems. argue solution work towards what call interculturally adaptive AI. Finally, propose framework can be conceptualised researched, researchers with expertise language ICC uniquely placed contribute endeavour.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Story alteration in oral history retellings DOI
Jakub Mlynář, Jiří Kocián,

Hryhorii Maliukov

и другие.

Narrative Inquiry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025

Abstract The digitalization of oral history (OH) has resulted in the availability multiple interviews conducted with same narrator under different circumstances. To explore comparability such materials, we analyze a Holocaust survivor from Fortunoff Video Archive (1979) and Visual History (1997), focusing on instances which she tells “same” episode. We demonstrate that life-story segments before after episode provide clues for sense-making reflexively constitute narrative environment. specific interactional features OH as situated practice contribute to story’s recognizability discursive alteration. Similarities differences are detectable due coherence established by social setting OH, including its digital archive, guarantees incorporates broader chronology. main contribution our paper is methodological, it outlines an apparatus comparative analysis across databases.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

AI in situated action: a scoping review of ethnomethodological and conversation analytic studies DOI Creative Commons
Jakub Mlynář,

Lynn de Rijk,

Andreas Liesenfeld

и другие.

AI & Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2024

Abstract Despite its elusiveness as a concept, ‘artificial intelligence’ (AI) is becoming part of everyday life, and range empirical methodological approaches to social studies AI now span many disciplines. This article reviews the scope ethnomethodological conversation analytic (EM/CA) that treat phenomenon emerging in through situated organization interaction. Although this approach has been very influential field computational technology since 1980s, only recently emerged such pervasive daily life warrant sustained focus EM/CA. Reviewing over 50 peer-reviewed publications, we find on various group activities task-oriented situations, semi-experimental setups, play, interactions. They also involve participant categories including children, older participants, people with disabilities. Most reviewed apply CA’s conceptual apparatus, data analysis, core topics turn-taking repair. We across corpus, center three key themes: openings closing interaction, miscommunication, non-verbal aspects In discussion, reflect EM differ from those our corpus by focusing praxeological respecifications AI-related phenomena. Concurrently, offer critical reflection work literature reviewing, explore tortuous relationship between CA area research AI.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Educating Dora: Teaching a conversational agent to talk DOI
Adam Brandt, Spencer Hazel, Rory McKinnon

и другие.

Discourse & Communication, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2024

Many organisations are witnessing the introduction of automated systems to mediate between them and their clients, often designed as dialogic user interfaces which conversational in nature. Despite calls for design AI-powered agents draw on Ethnomethodological Conversation Analysis (EMCA), how an EMCA-informed conversation can improve interactions humans is yet be empirically examined. This paper reports a collaboration EMCA researchers AI designers at digital health company Ufonia develop Dora, pre-existing ‘automated clinical assistant’ that provides telephone consultations patients UK’s National Health Service. Our analysis identified differences product practices found equivalent activities involving human clinicians, relevant implementing changes experience. We demonstrate users prompted recalibrate (such turn-taking) situ they engage with system does not match prior experiences this activity type. Such insights leveraged adapt so it more closely approximates users’ such engagements.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Technological and Sustainable Security: A Longitudinal Study on Teacher Training DOI
Julio Cabero Almenara, Raquel Barragán Sanchéz, María del Carmen Llorente Cejudo

и другие.

Computers in the Schools, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 41(3), С. 263 - 280

Опубликована: Июль 2, 2024

This study examines future teachers' self-perception regarding competences related to the environmental impact of digital technologies. The sample includes 1948 participants (235 men and 1713 women) selected through incidental sampling from Faculty Education Sciences at University Seville. validated instrument used was Teacher's Digital Competence Eco-responsible Use Technology Scale. Results indicated that had received less than optimal training limited knowledge about technologies their impact. concludes it is necessary establish on development link educational technologies, starting institution, with aim guaranteeing achievement Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Digitaalisesta fyysiseen ja imitoituun – Uuden mobiilisovelluksen vaihtuvat roolit käyttöönottokoulutuksissa DOI Open Access

Liisa Kääntä

Prologi, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024

Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan multimodaaliseen keskustelunanalyysiin nojaten kouluttajien toimintaa, jolla he esittelevät työpaikan uutta mobiilisovellusta käyttöönottokoulutuksissa. Koulutustilanteet on tallennettu yhdestä suomalaisesta terveydenhuoltoalan organisaatiosta. fokusoidaan vuorojen tuottamiseen eli siihen, miten orientoituvat mobiilisovellukseen sekä fyysisenä laitteena että digitaalisena sovelluksena ja tuottavat vuoronsa tätä kaksijakoisuutta silmällä pitäen. Mobiilisovelluksen esittelyä analysoitiin puheen kehollis-digitaalisen toiminnan yhteistyönä. Kouluttajat osoittivat mobiilisovellukselle erilaisia rooleja: siihen orientoiduttiin koulutuksen välineenä, koulutettavana objektina kanssatoimijana. Kaikki nämä roolit tukevat aikaisemmassa tutkimuksessa tehtyjä havaintoja. orientoituivat myös imitoitavana elementtinä, mikä tuo näkökulmaa teknologialle osoitettuihin rooleihin työelämän vuorovaikutuksen viestinnän tutkimuksessa. Tulosten perusteella teknologioilla voidaan nähdä olevan materiaalisia muotoja, joita tehdään vuorovaikutuksessa näkyväksi. Vuorovaikutuksessa onkin mahdollista puhua digitaalis-kehollisesti todentaa näkyväksi teknologiaa, joka ei hahmotu selvästi tai jota kuviteltava, jotta sitä tehdä tutuksi käyttäjille osoittaa heille sen hyödyllisyyttä. Lisäksi tutkimuksen avulla painotetaan ihmisten teknologioiden yhteistyön tärkeyttä, olennaista digitaaliseen murrokseen sopeutumisessa.

Процитировано

0

Dangers of Designing with Data DOI
Hamed S. Alavi, Jakub Mlynář

Designing Interactive Systems Conference, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 153 - 156

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024

In an analytical discussion structured by the framework of social justice, we scrutinize shift attention and focus in HCI interaction design communities towards "designing with data". Specifically, acknowledging justice as a horizon for research to work [10], investigate six strategies developed Lötter [24], namely, recognition, reciprocity, enablement, distribution, accountability, transformation. For each these dimensions, demonstrate how inherent features associated data-oriented processes may be substantial impediment our attempt toward more just society.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Effects of the implementation of information technologies on the productivity of service companies in Ecuador DOI Creative Commons
Danny Xavier Arevalo Avecillas, Rober Aníbal Luciano Alipio, María Elena Romero-Montoya

и другие.

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 23(1), С. 23 - 37

Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2024

Information technologies (IT) have become a fundamental pillar for contemporary organizations, driving not only operational efficiency and automation, but also improving decision-making processes. The objective of this study was to measure the influence three dimensions IT (devices, functionalities, potentialities) on two productivity (service performance business processes) in service sector companies Ecuador. Primary data were collected from 375 Ecuadorian at single moment sector, chosen being one that contributes most country’s economy, using non-experimental research design. Data analysis performed SPSS statistical software, with binary logistic regressions Nagelkerke pseudo-R² test evaluate explanatory power variables. results indicate IT, evaluated through its potentialities), positively influences by 44.80%. Similarly, these 39.15% processes, empirically demonstrating implementing allows achieving higher levels developing countries.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0