Natural
and
sustainable
plant-based
antioxidants
antimicrobials
are
highly
desirable
for
improving
food
quality
safety.
The
present
investigation
assessed
the
antimicrobial
antioxidant
properties
of
active
components
from
Alkanna
tinctoria
(herb)
roots,
also
known
as
Ratanjot
root.
Two
methods
were
used
to
extract
components:
microwave-assisted
hot
water
(MAHW)
ethanol
air-dried.
MAHW
yielded
6.29%
while
18.27%,
suggesting
superior
root
powder
(RRP)
solubility
in
over
water.
showed
significantly
higher
activity
than
extract.
Gas
chromatography
mass-spec
analysis
revealed
three
major
phenolic
compounds:
Butanoic
acid,
3-hydroxy-3-methyl-;
Arnebin
7,
Diisooctylpthalate.
color
attributes
(L*,
a*,
b*,
hab,
C*ab)
ethanolic
extracts
significant
differences
(P
<
0.05)
all
above
parameters
both
types
extracts,
except
yellowness
(b*)
chroma
(C*ab)
values.
exhibited
against
14
bacterial
species,
with
a
signifi-cantly
inhibitory
effect
Gram-positive
bacteria
(Listeria
monocytogenes
Staphylococcus
aureus)
Gram-negative
(Salmonella
enterica
serovar
Typhimurium
Escherichia
coli).
minimum
concentration
(MIC)
bactericidal
(MBC)
25
mg/ml
bacteria,
MIC
MBC
concentrations
varied
(0.049
-
0.098
0.195
mg/ml)
was
bactericidal.
activities
RRP
remained
stable
under
broad
temperature
(37-100°C)
pH
(2-6)
conditions,
well
during
refrigerated
storage
30
days.
Application
at
1%
(10
mg/g)
2.5%
(25
levels
cooked
chicken
meatball
model
system
prevented
lipid
oxidation
improved
sensory
retarded
microbial
growth
(4°C)
20
Furthermore,
non-toxic
when
tested
sheep
erythrocytes
did
not
inhibit
probiotics,
Lacticaseibacillus
casei,
Lactiplantibacillus
plantarum.
In
conclusion,
study
suggests
that
possesses
excellent
activities,
thus
making
it
suitable
preservation.
Agrochemicals,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
2(2), С. 296 - 336
Опубликована: Июнь 9, 2023
In
an
alarming
tale
of
agricultural
excess,
the
relentless
overuse
chemical
fertilizers
in
modern
farming
methods
have
wreaked
havoc
on
once-fertile
soil,
mercilessly
depleting
its
vital
nutrients
while
inflicting
irreparable
harm
delicate
balance
surrounding
ecosystem.
The
excessive
use
such
leaves
residue
products,
pollutes
environment,
upsets
agrarian
ecosystems,
and
lowers
soil
quality.
Furthermore,
a
significant
proportion
nutrient
content,
including
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium,
is
lost
from
(50–70%)
before
being
utilized.
Nanofertilizers,
other
hand,
nanoparticles
to
control
release
nutrients,
making
them
more
efficient
cost-effective
than
traditional
fertilizers.
Nanofertilizers
comprise
one
or
plant
within
where
at
least
50%
particles
are
smaller
100
nanometers.
Carbon
nanotubes,
graphene,
quantum
dots
some
examples
types
nanomaterials
used
production
nanofertilizers.
new
generation
that
utilize
advanced
nanotechnology
provide
sustainable
method
fertilizing
crops.
They
designed
deliver
controlled
manner,
ensuring
gradually
released
over
extended
period,
thus
providing
steady
supply
essential
elements
plants.
controlled-release
system
fertilizers,
as
it
reduces
need
for
frequent
application
amount
fertilizer.
These
high
surface
area-to-volume
ratio,
ideal
holding
releasing
nutrients.
Naturally
occurring
found
various
sources,
volcanic
ash,
ocean,
biological
matter
viruses
dust.
However,
regarding
large-scale
production,
relying
solely
naturally
may
not
be
sufficient
practical.
agriculture,
has
been
primarily
increase
crop
minimizing
losses
activating
defense
mechanisms
against
pests,
insects,
environmental
challenges.
nanofertilizers
can
reduce
runoff
leaching
into
improving
sustainability.
also
improve
fertilizer
efficiency,
leading
higher
yields
reducing
overall
cost
application.
especially
beneficial
areas
inefficient
ineffective.
way
fertilize
crops
impact
product
promising
technology
help
meet
increasing
demand
food
Currently,
face
limitations,
costs
potential
safety
concerns
due
nanomaterials,
further
research
needed
fully
understand
their
long-term
effects
health,
growth,
environment.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
26(9), С. 2463 - 2463
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2021
Consumers
are
increasingly
interested
in
nutritious,
safe
and
healthy
muscle
food
products
with
reduced
salt
fat
that
benefit
their
well-being.
Hence,
processors
constantly
search
of
natural
bioactive
ingredients
offer
health
benefits
beyond
nutritive
values
without
affecting
the
quality
products.
Mushrooms
considered
as
next-generation
components.
Owing
to
low
content
fat,
high-quality
proteins,
dietary
fibre
presence
nutraceuticals,
they
ideally
preferred
formulation
low-caloric
functional
foods.
There
is
a
growing
trend
fortify
edible
mushrooms
harness
goodness
terms
nutritive,
therapeutic
values.
The
incorporation
foods
assumes
significance,
it
favourably
accepted
by
consumers
because
its
fibrous
structure
mimics
texture
meat
analogues
offering
unique
taste
umami
flavour.
This
review
outlines
current
knowledge
literature
about
nutritional
richness,
compounds
medicinal
various
benefits.
Furthermore,
effects
improving
sensory
attributes
nutritionally
superior
healthier
also
highlighted
this
paper.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2022
In
recent
years,
the
search
for
natural
plant-based
antimicrobial
compounds
as
alternatives
to
some
synthetic
food
preservatives
or
biocides
has
been
stimulated
by
sanitary,
environmental,
regulatory,
and
marketing
concerns.
this
context,
besides
their
established
antioxidant
activity,
activity
of
many
plant
phenolics
deserved
increased
attention.
Indeed,
industries
processing
agricultural
plants
generate
considerable
quantities
phenolic-rich
products
by-products,
which
could
be
valuable
sources
molecules.
Plant
extracts
containing
volatile
(e.g.,
essential
oils)
non-volatile
molecules
can
distinguished.
oils
are
outside
scope
review.
This
review
will
thus
provide
an
overview
current
knowledge
regarding
promises
limits
preservation
biofilm
control
on
food-contacting
surfaces.
After
a
presentation
major
groups
phenolics,
spectrum,
diversity
mechanisms
action,
most
promising
reviewed.
Since
reduction
often
observed
when
comparing
in
vitro
situ
activities
reported
limit
application,
effects
composition
microstructure
matrices
unwanted
microorganisms
present
and/or
microbial
biofilms)
discussed.
Then,
different
strategies
delivery
promote
such
matrices,
encapsulation
association
with
edible
coatings
packaging
materials
presented.
The
possibilities
offered
polymers
increase
stability
ease
use
before
well
get
systems
controlled
release
presented
Finally,
necessity
consider
combination
other
factors
consistently
hurdle
technology
principles
For
instance,
several
authors
recently
suggested
that
not
only
extend
shelf-life
foods
controlling
bacterial
contamination,
but
also
coexist
probiotic
lactic
acid
bacteria
enhanced
health
benefits
human.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(12), С. 2315 - 2315
Опубликована: Июнь 8, 2023
The
increasing
demand
for
natural,
safe,
and
sustainable
food
preservation
methods
drove
research
towards
the
use
of
plant
antimicrobials
as
an
alternative
to
synthetic
preservatives.
This
review
article
comprehensively
discussed
potential
applications
extracts,
essential
oils,
their
compounds
antimicrobial
agents
in
industry.
properties
several
plant-derived
substances
against
foodborne
pathogens
spoilage
microorganisms,
along
with
modes
action,
factors
affecting
efficacy,
negative
sensory
impacts,
were
presented.
highlighted
synergistic
or
additive
effects
displayed
by
combinations
antimicrobials,
well
successful
integration
extracts
technologies
ensuring
improved
hurdle
effect,
which
can
enhance
safety
shelf
life.
likewise
emphasized
need
further
fields
such
mode
optimized
formulations,
properties,
assessment,
regulatory
aspects,
eco-friendly
production
methods,
consumer
education.
By
addressing
these
gaps,
pave
way
more
effective,
strategies
future.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2021
Microbes
are
the
biggest
shareholder
for
quantitative
and
qualitative
deterioration
of
food
commodities
at
different
stages
production,
transportation,
storage,
along
with
secretion
toxic
secondary
metabolites.
Indiscriminate
application
synthetic
preservatives
may
develop
resistance
in
microbial
strains
associated
complications
human
health
broad-spectrum
environmental
non-sustainability.
The
essential
oils
(EOs)
as
a
natural
antimicrobial
their
efficacy
preservation
foods
has
been
present
interest
growing
consumer
demand
current
generation.
However,
loss
bioactivity
EOs
from
fluctuating
conditions
is
major
limitation
during
practical
application,
which
could
be
overcome
by
encapsulating
them
suitable
biodegradable
biocompatible
polymer
matrix
enhancement
to
stability.
Among
nanoencapsulated
systems,
nanoemulsions
effectively
contribute
applications
expanding
dispersibility
foster
controlled
delivery
systems.
In
line
above
background,
this
review
aims
(a)
addressing
direct
indirect
(EO
nanoemulsion
coating
leading
active
packaging)
consistent
support
real
system,
(b)
biochemical
actions
related
mechanisms,
(c)
effectiveness
bio-nanosensor
large
scale
applicability,
(d)
critical
evaluation
toxicity,
safety,
regulatory
issues,
(e)
market
pharmaceuticals
nutraceuticals
challenges
future
opportunities.
Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
22(5), С. 3531 - 3559
Опубликована: Июнь 22, 2023
Numerous
examples
of
next-generation
plant-based
foods,
such
as
meat,
seafood,
egg,
and
dairy
analogs,
are
commercially
available.
These
products
usually
designed
to
have
physicochemical
properties,
sensory
attributes,
functional
behaviors
that
match
those
the
animal-sourced
they
replace.
However,
there
has
been
concern
about
potential
negative
impacts
these
foods
on
human
nutrition
health.
In
particular,
many
criticized
for
being
ultraprocessed
contain
numerous
ingredients
manufactured
using
harsh
processing
operations.
this
article,
concept
is
introduced
its
relevance
describe
properties
discussed.
Most
commercial
analogs
currently
available
do
fall
into
category,
so
can
be
classified
(UPB)
foods.
The
nutrient
content,
digestibility,
bioavailability,
gut
microbiome
effects
UPB
compared
animal-based
consequences
any
differences
health
Some
would
not
considered
healthy
based
their
profiles,
especially
cheeses
low
levels
protein
high
fat,
starch,
salt.
it
argued
good
nutritional
profiles
beneficial
effects.
Finally,
areas
where
further
research
still
needed
create
a
more
sustainable
food
supply
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9(6), С. e17021 - e17021
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023
Food
borne
pathogens
are
one
of
the
most
common
yet
concerning
cause
illnesses
around
globe.
These
microbes
invade
body
via
food
items,
through
numerous
mediums
contamination
and
it
is
impossible
to
completely
eradicate
these
organisms
from
food.
Extensive
research
has
been
made
regarding
their
treatment.
Unfortunately,
only
available
treatment
currently
by
antibiotics.
Recent
exponential
increase
in
antibiotic
resistance
side
effect
synthetic
compounds
have
established
a
need
for
alternate
therapies
that
could
be
utilized
either
on
own
or
along
with
antibiotics
provide
protection
against
food-borne
diseases.
The
aim
this
review
information
some
diseases,
current
possible
natural
It
will
include
details
foodborne
pathogens,
disease
they
cause,
prevalence,
manifestations
respective
disease.
Some
modes
potential
summarized,
which
including
phytochemicals,
derived
plants
as
crude
extracts
purified
form
Bacteriocins
microbial
based
treatment,
obtained
various
types
bacteria.
paper
describe
mechanism
action,
classification,
susceptible
organisms,
antimicrobial
producing
application
systems
Along
that,
i.e.,
discussed
first-line
infections,
prevalence
pathogens.