A review of the global climate change impacts, adaptation strategies, and mitigation options in the socio-economic and environmental sectors

Journal of Environmental Science and Economics, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(3), С. 36 - 58

Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2023

Climate change causes long-term weather changes from the tropics to polls. It is a global threat that strains several sectors. The present study conducts review analysis theoretically explores how climatic variability degrading sector sustainability. Due irreversible variations, agricultural particularly vulnerable. In turn, it disrupting worldwide consumption patterns, especially in countries where agriculture central their economy and productivity. shifting optimum temperature ranges, climate also increasing biodiversity loss through modifying ecosystem architecture. increases risk of food, water, vector-borne diseases. Antimicrobial resistance, which developing due resistant pathogenic infections, accelerated by change. hurts forestry tourism business. This examines socio-economic environmental mitigation adaptation strategies economic consequences. According findings, knotted answerability resources laws created past generate progressive policy need government involvement for development. Thus, addressing change's dire consequences demands cooperation maintain world survival.

Язык: Английский

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The Genetics and Breeding of Heat Stress Tolerance in Wheat: Advances and Prospects

Plants, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(2), С. 148 - 148

Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025

Heat stress is one of the major concerns for wheat production worldwide. Morphological parameters such as germination, leaf area, shoot, and root growth are affected by heat stress, with physiological including photosynthesis, respiration, water relation. also leads to generation reactive oxygen species that disrupt membrane systems thylakoids, chloroplasts, plasma membrane. The deactivation photosystems, reduction in inactivation Rubisco affect photo-assimilates their allocation, consequently resulting reduced grain yield quality. development thermo-tolerant varieties most efficient fundamental approach coping global warming. This review provides a comprehensive overview various aspects related tolerance wheat, damages caused mechanisms tolerance, genes or QTLs regulating methodologies breeding cultivars high tolerance. Such insights essential developing potential response an increasingly warmer environment.

Язык: Английский

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CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS IMPACTS ON HYDROLOGICAL REGIMES OVER THE BENGALDELTA

Results in Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 103861 - 103861

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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High-temperature stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.): unfolding the impacts, tolerance and methods to mitigate the detrimental effects

Cereal Research Communications, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Facing climate change: plant stress mitigation strategies in agriculture

Physiologia Plantarum, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 176(4)

Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024

Climate change poses significant challenges to global agriculture, with rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events threatening crop yields. These changes exceed the adaptability thresholds many crops, decreasing their yield food security. At plant physiological levels, climate change-induced stressors disrupt photosynthesis, growth, reproductive processes, contributing a reduced productivity. Furthermore, negative impacts on agriculture are exacerbated by anthropogenic factors, itself significantly greenhouse gas emissions. To mitigate these challenges, various approaches have been explored. This work reviews most important physical, chemical, biological strategies commonly used in broad range agricultural crops. Among physical strategies, increasing water use efficiency without reduction through different irrigation foliar treatments reflective properties effects stresses proven be effective. Concerning chemical approaches, exogenous treatment plants chemicals induces existing molecular defense mechanisms, enhancing abiotic stress tolerance. Regarding treatments, inoculation mycorrhiza growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) can improve enzymatic antioxidant capacity mineral solubilization, favoring root growth enhance performance under stressful conditions. While provide valuable short- medium-term solutions, there is pressing need for new biotechnological aimed at developing genotypes resistant Collaborative efforts among researchers, policymakers, stakeholders essential ensure security face ongoing challenges.

Язык: Английский

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An insight into heat stress response and adaptive mechanism in cotton

Journal of Plant Physiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 302, С. 154324 - 154324

Опубликована: Авг. 6, 2024

Язык: Английский

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A review of the potential involvement of small RNAs in transgenerational abiotic stress memory in plants

Functional & Integrative Genomics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(2)

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Impact of climate and weather extremes on soybean and wheat yield using machine learning approach

Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 38(9), С. 3461 - 3479

Опубликована: Июль 13, 2024

Язык: Английский

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The rhizobacterial Priestia megaterium strain SH-19 mitigates the hazardous effects of heat stress via an endogenous secondary metabolite elucidation network and molecular regulation signalling

BMC Plant Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Сен. 4, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Functional phenomics and genomics: Unravelling heat stress responses in wheat

Plant Stress, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 100601 - 100601

Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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