Oilseed
plants
of
the
Brassicaceae
plant
family
are
cultivated
for
food,
feed
and
industrial
purposes
on
large-scale
in
Europe.
This
review
gives
an
overview
current
market-oriented
applications
new
genomic
techniques
(NGTs)
relevant
oilseed
crops
based
a
literature
survey.
In
this
respect,
changes
oil
quality,
yield,
growth
resistance
to
biotic
abiotic
stress
goals
rape
(B.
napus)
camelina
(C.
sativa).
Environmental
risk
assessment
scenarios
developed
specific
NGT
with
either
changed
composition
or
fitness
related
traits.
case
increase
decrease
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
(PUFA)
demonstrates
risks
health
survival
pollinators.
traits
other
were
identified,
i.
e.
increased
spread
persistence
plants.
Furthermore,
there
indications
potential
disturbance
interactions
environment,
involving
signalling
pathways
reaction
conditions.
It
is
shown
that
comprehensive
technological
NGTs,
plants’
biology
scale
releases
have
be
considered
combination.
Therefore,
release
into
environment
agricultural
will
require
monitoring
single
as
well
combinatorial
long-term
cumulative
effects.
addition,
management
should
develop
concepts
measures
control
potentially
restrict
releases.
especially
Europe
which
centre
diversity
family.
Environmental Sciences Europe,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 22, 2024
Abstract
Background
Oilseed
plants
of
the
Brassicaceae
plant
family
are
cultivated
for
food,
feed
and
industrial
purposes
on
large-scale
in
Europe.
This
review
gives
an
overview
current
market-oriented
applications
new
genomic
techniques
(NGTs)
relevant
oilseed
crops
based
a
literature
survey.
In
this
respect,
changes
oil
quality,
yield,
growth
resistance
to
biotic
abiotic
stress
under
development
rape
(Brassica
napus),
camelina
(
Camelina
sativa
),
pennycress
Thlaspi
arvense
)
.
Main
findings
Environmental
risk
scenarios
starting
with
hazard
identification
developed
specific
NGT
either
changed
composition
or
fitness-related
traits.
case
composition,
increase
decrease
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
(PUFA)
may
lead
risks
health
survival
pollinators.
Regarding
traits,
other
were
identified,
i.e.
increased
spread
persistence
plants.
Furthermore,
there
indications
potential
disturbance
interactions
environment,
involving
signalling
pathways
reaction
conditions.
Conclusion
It
is
shown
that
environmental
technological
specificities
NGTs,
plants’
biology
scale
releases
have
be
considered
combination.
Therefore,
release
into
environment
agricultural
will,
also
future,
require
assessment
monitoring
individual
traits
as
well
combinatorial
long-term
cumulative
effects.
addition,
management
should
develop
concepts
measures
control
potentially
limit
releases.
especially
Europe,
which
centre
diversity
family.
Oilseed
plants
of
the
Brassicaceae
plant
family
are
cultivated
for
food,
feed
and
industrial
purposes
on
large-scale
in
Europe.
This
review
gives
an
overview
current
market-oriented
applications
new
genomic
techniques
(NGTs)
relevant
oilseed
crops
based
a
literature
survey.
In
this
respect,
changes
oil
quality,
yield,
growth
resistance
to
biotic
abiotic
stress
goals
rape
(B.
napus)
camelina
(C.
sativa).
Environmental
risk
assessment
scenarios
developed
specific
NGT
with
either
changed
composition
or
fitness
related
traits.
case
increase
decrease
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
(PUFA)
demonstrates
risks
health
survival
pollinators.
traits
other
were
identified,
i.
e.
increased
spread
persistence
plants.
Furthermore,
there
indications
potential
disturbance
interactions
environment,
involving
signalling
pathways
reaction
conditions.
It
is
shown
that
comprehensive
technological
NGTs,
plants’
biology
scale
releases
have
be
considered
combination.
Therefore,
release
into
environment
agricultural
will
require
monitoring
single
as
well
combinatorial
long-term
cumulative
effects.
addition,
management
should
develop
concepts
measures
control
potentially
restrict
releases.
especially
Europe
which
centre
diversity
family.
