Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2023
Abstract
To
overcome
the
constraints
associated
with
conventional
approaches
used
in
classification
and
detection
of
tea
diseases,
which
are
characterized
by
their
limited
accuracy
sluggish
responsiveness,
this
study
introduces
an
enhanced
YOLOv7
lightweight
model
algorithm
integrated
MobileNeXt.
This
refinement
not
only
bolsters
model's
capacity
for
extracting
processing
features
but
also
effectively
lightens
computational
load,
expedites
recognition,
integrates
a
dual-layer
routing
attention
mechanism
visual
converter
to
enhance
capture
crucial
details
textures
within
disease
images.
Consequently,
these
enhancements
lead
improved
performance
efficiency,
ensuring
precise
rapid
identification
diseases.
Furthermore,
incorporates
more
appropriate
SIoU
as
loss
function,
mitigating
losses,
minimizing
omissions,
reducing
misclassifications,
thus
resulting
superior
even
complex
image
backgrounds.
Based
on
training
outcomes,
attains
Precision,
Recall
mean
Average
Precision
scores
93.5%,
89.9%,
92.1%,
respectively,
marking
substantial
5.06%,
2.16%,
2.91%
compared
original
model.
Additionally,
size
is
reduced
19.12%,
its
speed
accelerates
11.13%.
excels
accurately
expediting.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(13), С. 10101 - 10101
Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2023
This
study
aimed
to
identify
suitable
sites
for
tea
cultivation
using
both
random
forest
and
logistic
regression
models.
The
utilized
2770
sample
points
map
the
plantation
suitability
zones
(TPSZs),
considering
12
important
conditioning
factors,
such
as
temperature,
rainfall,
elevation,
slope,
soil
depth,
drainability,
electrical
conductivity,
base
saturation,
texture,
pH,
normalized
difference
vegetation
index
(NDVI),
land
use
cover
(LULC).
data
were
ArcGIS
10.2
models
calibrated
70%
of
total
data,
while
remaining
30%
used
validation.
final
TPSZ
was
classified
into
four
different
categories:
highly
zones,
moderately
marginally
not-suitable
zones.
revealed
that
(RF)
model
more
precise
than
model,
with
areas
under
curve
(AUCs)
85.2%
83.3%,
respectively.
results
indicated
well-drained
a
pH
range
between
5.6
6.0
is
ideal
farming,
highlighting
importance
climate
properties
in
cultivation.
Furthermore,
emphasized
need
balance
economic
environmental
considerations
when
expansion.
findings
this
provide
insights
site
selection
can
aid
farmers,
policymakers,
other
stakeholders
making
informed
decisions
regarding
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Март 13, 2025
Abstract
Crop
suitability
analysis
plays
an
important
role
in
identifying
and
utilizing
the
areas
suitable
for
better
crop
growth
higher
yield
without
deteriorating
natural
resources.
The
present
study
aimed
to
identify
rice
coconut
cultivation
across
coastal
region
of
India
using
analytic
hierarchy
process
(AHP)
integrated
with
geographic
information
systems
(GIS)
remote
sensing.
A
total
nine
parameters
were
selected
including
elevation,
slope,
soil
depth,
drainage,
texture,
pH,
organic
carbon,
rainfall,
temperature
a
land
use
cover
(LULC)
constraint
map.
This
represents
first-ever
application
approach
combining
AHP,
GIS,
sensing
entire
India.
weights
subclasses
assigned
AHP
method
based
on
experts’
opinions.
Subsequently,
all
thematic
maps
overlaid
weighted
overlay
generate
Separately,
LULC
mask
map
was
used
extract
create
crop-specific
maps.
final
classified
into
four
different
classes:
highly
suitable,
moderately
marginally
not
production.
findings
revealed
that
approximately
13.68%
area
around
19.26%
18.35%
being
respectively,
13.76%
cultivation.
Similarly,
cultivation,
11%
27.40%
18.34%
suitable.
However,
about
35%
deemed
permanently
unsuitable
any
type
validated
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve
(AUROC).
AUROC
values
found
be
0.764
0.740
indicating
high
accuracy.
By
strategically
cultivating
locations
identified
current
study,
other
crops,
it
is
possible
achieve
financial
viability
agricultural
production
by
increasing
causing
harm
Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(6), С. 1208 - 1208
Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2023
Many
large
dams
built
on
the
Çoruh
River
have
resulted
in
inundation
of
olive
groves
Artvin
Province,
Turkey.
This
research
sets
out
to
identify
suitable
locations
for
cultivation
using
random
forest
(RF)
algorithm.
A
total
575
plots
currently
listed
Farmer
Registration
System,
where
is
practiced,
were
used
as
inventory
data
training
and
validation
RF
model.
In
order
determine
areas
can
be
carried
out,
a
land
suitability
map
was
created
by
taking
into
account
10
parameters
including
average
annual
temperature,
precipitation,
slope,
aspect,
use
capability
class,
sub-class,
soil
depth,
other
properties,
solar
radiation,
cover.
According
this
map,
an
area
53,994.57
hectares
detected
production
within
study
region.
To
validate
model,
receiver
operating
characteristic
(ROC)
curve
under
ROC
(AUC)
utilized.
As
result,
AUC
value
determined
0.978,
indicating
that
method
may
successfully
determining
lands
particular,
well
crop-based
general.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Май 23, 2024
Abstract
To
address
the
issues
of
low
accuracy
and
slow
response
speed
in
tea
disease
classification
identification,
an
improved
YOLOv7
lightweight
model
was
proposed
this
study.
The
MobileNeXt
used
as
backbone
network
to
reduce
computational
load
enhance
efficiency.
Additionally,
a
dual-layer
routing
attention
mechanism
introduced
model’s
ability
capture
crucial
details
textures
images,
thereby
improving
accuracy.
SIoU
loss
function
employed
mitigate
missed
erroneous
judgments,
resulting
recognition
amidst
complex
image
backgrounds.The
revised
achieved
precision,
recall,
average
precision
93.5%,
89.9%,
92.1%,
respectively,
representing
increases
4.5%,
1.9%,
2.6%
over
original
model.
Furthermore,
volum
reduced
by
24.69M,
total
param
12.88M,
while
detection
increased
24.41
frames
per
second.
This
enhanced
efficiently
accurately
identifies
types,
offering
benefits
lower
parameter
count
faster
detection,
establishing
robust
foundation
for
monitoring
prevention
efforts.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(12), С. 436 - 436
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
Rising
food
demands
are
increasingly
threatened
by
declining
crop
yields
in
urbanizing
riverine
regions
of
Southern
Asia,
exacerbated
erratic
weather
patterns.
Optimizing
agricultural
land
suitability
(AgLS)
offers
a
viable
solution
for
sustainable
productivity
such
challenging
environments.
This
study
integrates
remote
sensing
and
field-based
geospatial
data
with
five
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms—Naïve
Bayes
(NB),
extra
trees
classifier
(ETC),
random
forest
(RF),
K-nearest
neighbors
(KNN),
support
vector
machines
(SVM)—alongside
land-use/land-cover
(LULC)
considerations
the
food-insecure
Dharmapuri
district,
India.
A
grid
searches
optimized
hyperparameters
using
factors
as
slope,
rainfall,
temperature,
texture,
pH,
electrical
conductivity,
organic
carbon,
available
nitrogen,
phosphorus,
potassium,
calcium
carbonate.
The
tuned
ETC
model
showed
lowest
root
mean
squared
error
(RMSE
=
0.15),
outperforming
RF
0.18),
NB
0.20),
SVM
0.22),
KNN
0.23).
AgLS-ETC
map
identified
29.09%
area
highly
suitable
(S1),
19.06%
moderately
(S2),
16.11%
marginally
(S3),
15.93%
currently
unsuitable
(N1),
19.21%
permanently
(N2).
By
incorporating
Landsat-8
derived
LULC
to
exclude
forests,
water
bodies,
settlements,
these
estimates
were
adjusted
19.08%
14.45%
11.40%
10.48%
9.58%
Focusing
on
model,
followed
land-use
analysis,
provides
robust
framework
optimizing
planning,
ensuring
protection
ecological
social
developing
countries.