International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
26(7), С. 3335 - 3335
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2025
Ralstonia
solanacearum
is
an
important
pathogen
causing
bacterial
wilt
in
pepper
(Capsicum
annuum
L.).
The
concurrent
infection
of
R.
and
root-knot
nematodes
(Meloidogyne
spp.)
exacerbates
the
severity
pepper.
Utilizing
plant
endophytic
bacteria
to
control
these
mixed
diseases
a
viable
strategy.
Waltheria
indica
L.
(Sterculiaceae)
traditional
medicine
plant.
A
total
209
were
isolated
from
W.
indica,
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
W-126
showed
efficient
antagonistic
effect
against
solanacearum.
Based
on
active
compound
tracking
principles,
was
through
silica
gel
column
chromatography
preparative
HPLC
combined
with
TLC
analysis.
It
identified
as
phenazine-1-carboxamide
(PCN)
by
spectral
techniques
(ESI-MS,
1H-NMR,
13C-NMR).
PCN
displayed
excellent
inhibitory
activity
solanacearum,
EC50
64.16
μg/mL
vitro.
In
addition,
it
certain
nematocide
activity,
LC50
value
118.63
at
72
h.
also
five
other
phytopathogenic
bacteria.
structure-activity
relationship
indicated
that
phenazine
skeleton
acylamide
groups
key
pharmacophores
for
phenazine-related
compounds
controlled
complex
M.
incognita
pot
experiment,
respective
51.41
39.80%
rates.
exploration
secondary
metabolites
biocontrol
can
provide
reference
development
novel
pesticides.
F1000Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14, С. 170 - 170
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
Bacillus
velezensis
is
a
bacterium
widely
recognized
for
its
biocontrol
properties
and
ability
to
promote
plant
growth.
This
study
presents
the
whole-genome
sequence
of
B.
B26,
newly
identified
strain
isolated
from
chicken
carcass
soil
in
Udupi,
India.
The
showed
strong
activity
against
fungal
pathogens
exhibited
diverse
enzymatic
activities.
sequencing
was
executed
using
Illumina
technologies.
Assembly
revealed
that
B26
possesses
genome
3,946,698-bp
with
G+C
content
46.3%.
Genome
annotation
3776
protein-coding
genes,
1
rRNA
gene,
50
tRNA
5
ncRNA
59
pseudogenes.
Functional
analysis
216
genes
involved
carbohydrate
metabolism,
3
potassium
148
linked
cofactors,
vitamins,
prosthetic
groups
pigments,
10
phosphorus
24
associated
iron
acquisition
20
nitrogen
6
sulfur
secondary
12
metabolism
aromatic
compounds,
43
stress
response
36
virulence,
disease
defence.
raw
data
generated
this
work
have
been
deposited
NCBI
database
available
under
accession
number
JAYKOV000000000.
These
genomic
provide
insight
into
plant-growth
promoting
capabilities
B26.
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(3), С. 560 - 560
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Bacillus
velezensis
is
an
effective
biocontrol
bacterium,
with
its
microbial
pesticides
showing
promise
in
biological
control.
In
this
study,
we
optimized
the
medium
and
conditions
for
fermenting
strain
F0b,
developed
a
wettable
powder
formulation,
assessed
efficacy
against
Botrytis
cinerea.
We
screened
carriers,
wetting
agents,
dispersants,
UV
protectants
compatible
determining
optimal
ratio
dosage.
The
best
F0b
fermentation
included
rice
flour
(3.472%),
ammonium
chloride
(4.898%),
disodium
phosphate
(1.871%).
ideal
were
20%
inoculum
volume,
40
°C
temperature,
80%
sterile
water,
72
h
time,
yielding
viable
count
of
1.33
×
1010
CFU/mL.
final
formulation
contained
54.7%
dried
powder,
27.3%
kaolinite
carrier,
16%
agent
(3:7
sodium
dodecyl
sulfate
to
lignin
sulfonate),
2%
ascorbic
acid
as
protectant.
All
quality
indicators
met
national
standards,
bacteria
concentration
7
billion
CFU/g.
Field
trials
showed
that
effectively
controlled
cinerea,
disease
index
significantly
lower
than
control
group.
Control
ranged
from
50.58%
73.14%
over
14
days,
demonstrating
commercial
potential
formulation.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
26(7), С. 3335 - 3335
Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2025
Ralstonia
solanacearum
is
an
important
pathogen
causing
bacterial
wilt
in
pepper
(Capsicum
annuum
L.).
The
concurrent
infection
of
R.
and
root-knot
nematodes
(Meloidogyne
spp.)
exacerbates
the
severity
pepper.
Utilizing
plant
endophytic
bacteria
to
control
these
mixed
diseases
a
viable
strategy.
Waltheria
indica
L.
(Sterculiaceae)
traditional
medicine
plant.
A
total
209
were
isolated
from
W.
indica,
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
W-126
showed
efficient
antagonistic
effect
against
solanacearum.
Based
on
active
compound
tracking
principles,
was
through
silica
gel
column
chromatography
preparative
HPLC
combined
with
TLC
analysis.
It
identified
as
phenazine-1-carboxamide
(PCN)
by
spectral
techniques
(ESI-MS,
1H-NMR,
13C-NMR).
PCN
displayed
excellent
inhibitory
activity
solanacearum,
EC50
64.16
μg/mL
vitro.
In
addition,
it
certain
nematocide
activity,
LC50
value
118.63
at
72
h.
also
five
other
phytopathogenic
bacteria.
structure-activity
relationship
indicated
that
phenazine
skeleton
acylamide
groups
key
pharmacophores
for
phenazine-related
compounds
controlled
complex
M.
incognita
pot
experiment,
respective
51.41
39.80%
rates.
exploration
secondary
metabolites
biocontrol
can
provide
reference
development
novel
pesticides.