Microbiota, Oxidative Stress, and Skin Cancer: An Unexpected Triangle DOI Creative Commons
Barbara Azzimonti, Chiara Ballacchino, Paola Zanetta

и другие.

Antioxidants, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 12(3), С. 546 - 546

Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2023

Mounting evidence indicates that the microbiota, unique combination of micro-organisms residing in a specific environment, plays an essential role development wide range human diseases, including skin cancer. Moreover, persistent imbalance microbial community, named dysbiosis, can also be associated with oxidative stress, well-known emerging force involved pathogenesis several cutaneous malignancies. Although their interplay has been somewhat suggested, connection between and cancer is largely unexplored field. In present review, we discuss current knowledge on these topics, suggesting potential therapeutic strategies.

Язык: Английский

Drug Repurposing of Voglibose, a Diabetes Medication for Skin Health DOI Creative Commons

Hyeonmi Kim,

Chang‐Gu Hyun

Pharmaceuticals, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 18(2), С. 224 - 224

Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025

Background/Objectives: Voglibose, an α-glucosidase inhibitor commonly prescribed to manage postprandial hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus, demonstrates potential for repurposing as anti-melanogenic agent. This study aims explore the inhibitory effects of voglibose on melanogenesis and elucidate its molecular mechanisms, highlighting possible applications treating hyperpigmentation disorders. Methods: The were investigated using B16F10 melanoma cells. Cell viability, melanin content, tyrosinase activity assessed following treatment. Western blot analysis was performed examine changes melanogenic proteins transcription factors. role signaling pathways, including PKA/CREB, MAPK, PI3K/AKT, GSK3β/β-Catenin, analyzed. Primary human skin irritation tests conducted evaluate topical safety voglibose. Results: Voglibose significantly reduced synthesis cells a dose-dependent manner. revealed decreased expression MITF, TRP-1, TRP-2, indicating inhibition melanogenesis. modulated key suppression AKT activation, while restoring GSK3β inhibit β-catenin stabilization. Human confirmed voglibose’s application, showing no adverse reactions at 50 100 μM concentrations. Conclusions: properties through modulation multiple pathways biosynthesis. Its profile efficacy suggest repurposed drug managing advancing cosmeceutical applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Effects of Animal-Based and Plant-Based Nitrates and Nitrites on Human Health: Beyond Nitric Oxide Production DOI Creative Commons

Valentina Membrino,

Alice Di Paolo,

Tiziana Di Crescenzo

и другие.

Biomolecules, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(2), С. 236 - 236

Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025

Nitrate (NO3) and nitrite (NO2) are important nitrogen compounds that play a vital role in the cycle, contributing to plant nutrition broader ecological functions. Nitrates produced from nitric acid (HNO3), while nitrites come nitrous (HNO2). These substances commonly found environment, especially food water, due contamination both human natural sources. Human activities major contributors high levels of nitrates leading environmental pollution. Although is crucial for growth, excessive fertilizer use has caused disruptions. In plants, tend accumulate primarily leaves non-leguminous crops, such as leafy vegetables, which known their nitrate content. Furthermore, added animal-based foods, processed meats cheeses, prevent bacterial slow spoilage, improve flavor color. The concentration these can vary different factors like farming practices, climate, soil conditions, production methods. This review seeks examine differences between plant-based sources assess potential impact on health, considering also paradigm goes beyond oxide production.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

NRF2 modulation in TRAMP mice: an in vivo model of prostate cancer DOI
Daniela Marzioni, Roberta Mazzucchelli, Sonia Fantone

и другие.

Molecular Biology Reports, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 50(1), С. 873 - 881

Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

36

Oxidative Stress and Immune Response in Melanoma: Ion Channels as Targets of Therapy DOI Open Access

Alessia Remigante,

Sara Spinelli, Angela Marino

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 24(1), С. 887 - 887

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2023

Oxidative stress and immune response play an important role in the development of several cancers, including melanoma. Ion channels are aberrantly expressed tumour cells regulate neoplastic transformation, malignant progression, resistance to therapy. localized plasma membrane or other cellular membranes targets oxidative stress, which is particularly elevated At same time, ion crucial for normal cancer cell physiology subject multiple layers regulation, therefore represent promising therapeutic intervention. In this review, we analyzed effects on a molecular level context melanoma progression evasion. The possible as alternative strategies was discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

21

Microbiota, Oxidative Stress, and Skin Cancer: An Unexpected Triangle DOI Creative Commons
Barbara Azzimonti, Chiara Ballacchino, Paola Zanetta

и другие.

Antioxidants, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 12(3), С. 546 - 546

Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2023

Mounting evidence indicates that the microbiota, unique combination of micro-organisms residing in a specific environment, plays an essential role development wide range human diseases, including skin cancer. Moreover, persistent imbalance microbial community, named dysbiosis, can also be associated with oxidative stress, well-known emerging force involved pathogenesis several cutaneous malignancies. Although their interplay has been somewhat suggested, connection between and cancer is largely unexplored field. In present review, we discuss current knowledge on these topics, suggesting potential therapeutic strategies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

20