Elsevier eBooks, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 49 - 62
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2024
Язык: Английский
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi), Год журнала: 2024, Номер 57(2), С. 74 - 79
Опубликована: Май 7, 2024
Background: Oxidative stress results from the imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cellular antioxidant defenses. can cause damage to structures such as cell membranes, lipids, proteins, lipoproteins, deoxyribonucleic acids when free radicals are present in excess. Antioxidant mechanisms protect tissues against oxidative by decreasing radical levels cells through inhibition of activities or expression radical-generating enzymes. Purpose: The purpose this paper is discuss role antioxidants protecting harmful effects ROS, particularly context oral mucosa, clarify which molecules disrupt pathway these antioxidants. Review: Salivary peroxidase, catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase enzymatic salivary antioxidants, uric acid, reduced glutathione, albumin, lactoferrin non-enzymatic Both types regularly donate an electron reduce their cells. Conclusion: may be disrupted signaling resulting barrier regulations observed tissue. increased malondialdehyde indicator barriers.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2024
Recientemente, la investigación se centra en el uso de antioxidantes para prevenir y tratar enfermedades. Una dieta rica vincula con prevención enfermedades como diabetes, ateroesclerosis cáncer. Además, estudian sus beneficios salud oral, explorando aplicaciones tratamiento bucales. Se busca demostrar mejorar manejo estas
Процитировано
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Journal of Medical and Health Studies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(3), С. 11 - 21
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is not a single disease but cluster of conditions that significantly increase medical risks. It typically defined by the presence five metabolic risk factors: atherogenic dyslipidaemia, high blood pressure, hyperglycaemia, prothrombotic state, and proinflammatory state. MetS global pandemic involves chronic inflammation insulin resistance, leading to higher risks heart disease, diabetes, stroke, other disabilities. also includes visceral adiposity, endothelial dysfunction, genetic susceptibility, hypertension. The connections between MetS, cognition, oral health are complex multifaceted. This narrative review aims describe relationships each pair broader interconnection among all three. has bidirectional relationship with health, influenced resistance local inflammation, impacting both masticatory function glycaemic control. Additionally, there significant link involving various aspects daily life, such as poor hygiene practices, nutritional deficiencies, intricate biological mechanisms, including inflammatory immunological responses. Nutrition plays crucial role in influencing three areas. Essential nutrients proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, vitamins vital for maintaining improving cognitive function, health. factors affecting interrelated. Poor nutrition can lead which impair issues. Furthermore, oxidative stress, common involved decline periodontal disease. Among different factors, malnutrition, antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids, dietary fibers especially crucial, they collectively aid processes, prevent decline, support Healthcare professionals must understand mechanisms linking develop effective preventive therapeutic strategies.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(17), С. 9733 - 9733
Опубликована: Сен. 9, 2024
Oral health is essential for both overall and quality of life. The mouth a window into the body's health, nutrition can strongly impact state general oral health. A healthy diet involves synergistic effect various nutraceutical agents, potentially capable conferring protective actions against some inflammatory chronic-degenerative disorders. Nutraceuticals, mostly present in plant-derived products, multiple potential clinical, preventive, therapeutic benefits. Accordingly, preclinical epidemiological studies suggested role these compounds, but their real preventive effects humans still await confirmation. Available evidence suggests that plant extracts are more effective than individual constituents because they contain different phytochemicals with pharmacological targets additive/synergistic effects, maximizing benefits Moreover, nutritional recommendations should be personalized aligned valid suggestions This review aimed to: introduce basic concepts nutraceuticals, including main food sources; examine logic supports relationship summarize critically discuss clinical trials testing utility nutraceuticals prevention treatment diseases.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Elsevier eBooks, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 49 - 62
Опубликована: Окт. 4, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0