From injury to repair: the therapeutic potential of induced pluripotent stem cells in heart failure
Regenerative medicine reports .,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
2(1), С. 22 - 30
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Heart
failure
is
a
complex
clinical
syndrome
characterized
by
the
heart’s
inability
to
pump
sufficient
blood
meet
body’s
metabolic
demands,
resulting
in
symptoms
such
as
dyspnea,
fatigue,
and
fluid
retention.
Despite
significant
advances
pharmacological
treatments
device
therapies,
prognosis
for
patients
with
advanced
heart
remains
poor.
This
underscores
urgent
need
innovative
regenerative
therapies
aimed
at
restoring
cardiac
function
improving
quality
of
life
suffering
from
this
debilitating
condition.
article
provides
comprehensive
overview
pathophysiologic
mechanisms
underlying
end-stage
failure,
which
include
myocardial
systolic
diastolic
dysfunction,
neuroendocrine
activation,
inflammation,
oxidative
stress.
Collectively,
these
lead
progressive
deterioration
structure
function,
culminating
failure.
The
also
examines
differences
between
ischemic
non-ischemic
cardiomyopathies
their
implications
treatment
strategies
prognosis.
Furthermore,
review
explores
application
medicine
focusing
on
its
potential
repair
functional
recovery.
In
field
medicine,
induced
pluripotent
stem
cells
derived
cardiomyocytes
are
considered
cutting-edge
technologies
repair.
Induced
can
differentiate
into
cardiomyocytes,
thereby
offering
new
hope
regeneration.
However,
current
research
faces
several
challenges,
including
maturity
integration
immunogenicity
concerns,
difficulties
scaling
up
production
applications.
Additionally,
ethical
issues
related
cell
technology,
sourcing
tumorigenic
risks,
must
be
carefully
addressed.
highlights
technology
treating
while
emphasizing
complexities
involved
transitioning
laboratory
practice.
Язык: Английский
Bioengineering Approaches to In Vitro Modeling of Genetic and Acquired Cardiac Diseases
Linqi Jin,
Boeun Hwang,
Sarah Rezapourdamanab
и другие.
Current Cardiology Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
27(1)
Опубликована: Март 20, 2025
Abstract
Purpose
of
Review
This
review
aims
to
explore
recent
advancements
in
bioengineering
approaches
used
developing
and
testing
vitro
cardiac
disease
models.
It
seeks
find
out
how
these
tools
can
address
the
limitations
traditional
models
be
applied
improve
our
understanding
mechanisms,
facilitate
preclinical
drug
screening,
equip
development
personalized
therapeutics.
Recent
Findings
Human
induced
pluripotent
stem
cells
have
enabled
generation
diverse
cell
types
patient-specific
Techniques
like
3D
tissue
engineering,
heart-on-a-chip
platforms,
biomechanical
conditioning,
CRISPR-based
gene
editing
faithful
recreation
complex
microenvironments
conditions.
These
advanced
study
both
genetic
acquired
disorders.
Summary
Bioengineered
are
transforming
basic
science
clinical
research
cardiovascular
by
improving
biomimicry
complexity
analogues,
increasing
throughput
reproducibility
screening
as
well
offering
patient
specificity.
Despite
challenges
scalability
functional
maturity,
integrating
multiple
techniques
with
analytical
modeling
platforms
holds
promise
for
future
precision
medicine
therapeutic
innovations.
Язык: Английский
Engineering considerations in the design of tissue specific bioink for 3D Bioprinting applications
Shivi Tripathi,
Madhusmita Dash,
Ruchira Chakraborty
и другие.
Biomaterials Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2024
Designing
tissue-specific
bioinks
to
replicate
actual
tissue
environments
and
desired
biomechanical
properties.
Язык: Английский
Current Status of Bioprinting Using Polymer Hydrogels for the Production of Vascular Grafts
Gels,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(1), С. 4 - 4
Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2024
Cardiovascular
disease
is
one
of
the
leading
causes
death
and
serious
illness
in
Europe
worldwide.
Conventional
treatment-replacing
damaged
blood
vessel
with
an
autologous
graft-is
not
always
affordable
for
patient,
so
alternative
approaches
are
being
sought.
One
such
approach
patient-specific
tissue
bioprinting,
which
allows
precise
distribution
cells,
material,
biochemical
signals.
With
further
developmental
support,
a
functional
replacement
or
can
be
created.
This
review
provides
overview
current
state
bioprinting
vascular
graft
manufacturing
summarizes
hydrogels
used
as
bioinks,
material
carriers,
methods
fabrication
used,
especially
vessels
smaller
than
6
mm,
most
challenging
cardiovascular
replacements.
The
divided
into
several
sections-self-supporting
grafts
based
on
simple
3D
bioinks
scaffolds
made
decellularized
nanofibrous
material.
Язык: Английский
Regenerative medicine and congenital heart diseases: Current approaches and future directions
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Congenital
heart
disease
(CHD)
is
one
of
the
most
common
disorders
in
newborns.
The
may
be
present
as
many
0.013%
Even
with
vast
development
medical
field
and
surgical
interventions,
fact
remains
that
serious
CHDs
are
leading
cause
death
disability
for
children
who
have
to
endure
long-term
problems
such
failure
other
systemic
issues.
About
80%
infants
toddlers
potential
reach
adulthood.
Hence,
cost
effectiveness
care
patients
become
complex.
Advances
regenerative
medicine,
specifically
stem
cell
therapies,
significantly
progressed
treating
CHD.
Different
cells
were
used
together
corresponding
findings,
success,
separate
preclinical
works.
These
methods
planned
treat
problems,
thus
reducing
complications
improving
heart’s
overall
function.
However,
drawbacks
like
immune
rejection,
scalability,
safety
hinder
application
these
approaches
clinical
practice.
This
paper
comprehensively
explores
existing
CHD
management
techniques
including
tissue
engineering,
gene
therapy,
biomaterials
development.
Furthermore,
issues
3D
bioprinting,
CRISPR
editing,
use
organoids
modeling
also
discussed.
Steady
progress
has
been
realized
diseases
using
cells.
ethical
considerations
legislation
on
cells,
general,
should
a
part
study
review
process
already
safe
fair
patient
access.
key
curing
will
overcome
challenges
bring
successes
life
clinic.
By
enhancing
our
knowledge
about
formation
refinement
treatments,
we
would
more
success
stories
help
them
obtain
better
quality
brighter
future.
Язык: Английский