Microbiome Integrity Enhances the Efficacy and Safety of Anticancer Drug
Biomedicines,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(2), С. 422 - 422
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2025
The
intricate
relationship
between
anticancer
drugs
and
the
gut
microbiome
influences
cancer
treatment
outcomes.
This
review
paper
focuses
on
role
of
integrity
in
enhancing
efficacy
safety
drug
therapy,
emphasizing
pharmacokinetic
interactions
microbiota.
It
explores
how
disruptions
to
composition,
or
dysbiosis,
can
alter
metabolism,
immune
responses,
side
effects.
By
examining
mechanisms
disruption
caused
by
drugs,
this
highlights
specific
case
studies
like
cyclophosphamide,
5-fluorouracil,
irinotecan,
their
impact
microbial
diversity
clinical
also
discusses
microbiome-targeted
strategies,
including
prebiotics,
probiotics,
postbiotics,
fecal
microbiota
transplantation
(FMT),
as
promising
interventions
enhance
treatment.
Furthermore,
potential
profiling
personalizing
therapy
integrating
these
into
practice
is
explored.
Finally,
proposes
future
research
directions,
developing
novel
biomarkers
a
deeper
comprehension
drug-microbiome
interactions,
respond
current
gaps
knowledge
improve
patient
outcomes
care.
Язык: Английский
Therapeutic potential of fecal microbiota transplantation in colorectal cancer based on gut microbiota regulation: from pathogenesis to efficacy
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
18
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
remains
a
leading
cause
of
cancer-related
deaths
worldwide,
with
its
progression
intricately
linked
to
gut
microbiota
dysbiosis.
Disruptions
in
microbial
homeostasis
contribute
tumor
initiation,
immune
suppression,
and
inflammation,
establishing
the
as
key
therapeutic
target.
Fecal
transplantation
(FMT)
has
emerged
transformative
approach
restore
balance,
enhance
responses,
reshape
microenvironment.
This
review
explores
mechanisms
underlying
FMT’s
potential,
evaluates
advantages
over
other
microbiota-based
interventions,
addresses
challenges
such
donor
selection,
safety
concerns,
treatment
standardization.
Looking
forward,
integration
FMT
into
personalized
CRC
therapies
requires
robust
clinical
trials
identification
predictive
biomarkers
optimize
efficacy
safety.
Язык: Английский