The Impact of Walking on BDNF as a Biomarker of Neuroplasticity: A Systematic Review DOI Creative Commons

Mohamed Hesham Khalil

Brain Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(3), С. 254 - 254

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025

Background/Objectives: The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a critical exercise-induced modulator of various neuroplasticity processes, including adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Environmental affordance for physical activity novel theory that aims to increase the BDNF through walking or climbing stairs, stimulated by urban and interior environment. In systematic review, this paper explores association between walking, as structured free-living form activity, changes in humans with healthy locomotion. Method: A review registered protocol, INPLASY2024110093, following PRISMA guidelines, includes English-language original research articles on older human subjects who are locomotor-healthy, studies exercise presented non-combined intervention, must report dependent variable. search was conducted using three databases: PubMed, Web Science, Scopus, resulting 21 eligible studies. Results: This finds impact evidenced, but subject moderate high intensities single bouts. At same time, long-term effects yet be fully understood, potentially due uptake functional brain improvements, muscle repair, instead an accumulation itself, still confirm important role neurosustainability. Age environmental factors such heat also found affect BDNF. narrative synthesis provides elaborate explanations understanding those complex dynamics before reaching future conclusions concentrations. Conclusions: highlights potential played moderate- high-intensity lifestyle intervention can utilised built environment promote adaptive changes, sustainable regulation

Язык: Английский

Architecturally Mediated Allostasis and Neurosustainability: A Proposed Theoretical Framework for the Impact of the Built Environment on Neurocognitive Health DOI Creative Commons
Cleo Valentine, Heather Mitcheltree,

Isabelle A. K. Sjövall

и другие.

Brain Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(2), С. 201 - 201

Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2025

The global rise in mental health-related disorders represents a significant health and wellbeing challenge, imposing substantial social economic burden on individuals, communities, healthcare systems. According to the World Health Organization, one four people globally will be affected by or neurological at some point their lives, highlighting concern that warrants carefully considered innovative responses. While challenges arise from complex, multifaceted factors, emerging research indicates built environment-the architecture of our homes, workplaces, public spaces-may exert critical but underappreciated influence outcomes. This paper outlines novel theoretical framework for how visual stressors environment might trigger neurophysiological stress responses via HPA SAM axes, potentially contributing over time allostatic load. In this paper, it is proposed chronic physiological strain can alter neuroplastic processes neurogenesis key brain regions-such as hippocampus, prefrontal cortex (PFC), anterior cingulate (ACC), amygdala-thereby affecting cognitive health, emotional regulation, overall wellbeing. Drawing principle neurosustainability, suggests long-term exposure stress-inducing environments may create feedback loops, particularly involving amygdala, have downstream effects other areas linked adverse outcomes such depression. By presenting framework, aims inspire further inquiry applied experimental into intersection neurophysiology, environment, with particular emphasis rigorous testing validation mechanisms, then translated practical architectural design strategies supporting doing so, hoped work contribute more holistic approach improving integrates creation nurturing, resilient spaces broader agenda.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Impact of Walking on BDNF as a Biomarker of Neuroplasticity: A Systematic Review DOI Creative Commons

Mohamed Hesham Khalil

Brain Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(3), С. 254 - 254

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025

Background/Objectives: The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a critical exercise-induced modulator of various neuroplasticity processes, including adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Environmental affordance for physical activity novel theory that aims to increase the BDNF through walking or climbing stairs, stimulated by urban and interior environment. In systematic review, this paper explores association between walking, as structured free-living form activity, changes in humans with healthy locomotion. Method: A review registered protocol, INPLASY2024110093, following PRISMA guidelines, includes English-language original research articles on older human subjects who are locomotor-healthy, studies exercise presented non-combined intervention, must report dependent variable. search was conducted using three databases: PubMed, Web Science, Scopus, resulting 21 eligible studies. Results: This finds impact evidenced, but subject moderate high intensities single bouts. At same time, long-term effects yet be fully understood, potentially due uptake functional brain improvements, muscle repair, instead an accumulation itself, still confirm important role neurosustainability. Age environmental factors such heat also found affect BDNF. narrative synthesis provides elaborate explanations understanding those complex dynamics before reaching future conclusions concentrations. Conclusions: highlights potential played moderate- high-intensity lifestyle intervention can utilised built environment promote adaptive changes, sustainable regulation

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0