Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(1), С. 128 - 128
Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2024
The
proliferation
of
sophisticated
counterfeiting
poses
critical
challenges
to
global
security
and
commerce,
with
annual
losses
exceeding
$2.2
trillion.
This
paper
presents
a
novel
physics-constrained
deep
learning
framework
for
high-precision
ink
colorimetry,
integrating
three
key
innovations:
physics-informed
neural
architecture
achieving
unprecedented
color
prediction
accuracy
(CIEDE2000
(ΔE00):
0.70
±
0.08,
p
<
0.001),
advanced
attention
mechanisms
improving
feature
extraction
efficiency
by
58.3%,
Bayesian
optimization
ensuring
robust
parameter
tuning.
Validated
across
1500
industrial
samples
under
varying
conditions
(±2
°C,
30–80%
RH),
this
system
demonstrates
substantial
improvements
in
production
50%
reduction
rejections,
35%
decrease
calibration
time,
96.7%
gamut
coverage.
These
achievements
establish
new
benchmarks
printing
applications
provide
scalable
solutions
next-generation
anti-counterfeiting
technologies,
offering
promising
outlook
the
future.
Current Opinion in Food Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
59, С. 101203 - 101203
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2024
Near-infrared
spectroscopy
(NIR
spectroscopy)
is
a
powerful
analytical
technology
for
measuring
food
characteristics.
More
and
more
applications
of
NIR
have
been
studied,
an
increasing
number
commercial
solutions
are
available
on
the
market.
However,
only
25
documents
about
issued
by
international
bodies,
while
scientific
papers
published
in
recent
years
has
always
higher
than
60/year.
Studies
prove
that
could
boost
sustainability
system,
quality,
optimisation
production
real-time
monitoring.
Considering
technical,
analytical,
environmental
advantages
spectroscopy,
efforts
should
be
made
to
extend
applicability
promote
development
official
methods
based
spectroscopy.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(23), С. 7891 - 7891
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2023
The
following
investigations
describe
the
potential
of
handheld
NIR
spectroscopy
and
Raman
imaging
measurements
for
identification
authentication
food
products.
On
one
hand,
during
last
decade,
has
made
greatest
progress
among
vibrational
spectroscopic
methods
in
terms
miniaturization
price/performance
ratio,
on
other
method
can
achieve
best
lateral
resolution
when
examining
heterogeneous
composition
samples.
utilization
both
is
further
enhanced
via
combination
with
chemometric
evaluation
respect
to
detection,
identification,
discrimination
illegal
counterfeiting
To
demonstrate
solution
practical
problems
these
two
techniques,
results
our
recent
obtained
various
industrial
processes
customer-relevant
product
examples
have
been
discussed
this
article.
Specifically,
monitoring
extraction
(e.g.,
ethanol
clove
water
wolfberry)
quality
differentiation
cocoa
nibs
beans)
spectroscopy,
detection
quantification
adulterations
powdered
dairy
products
were
outlined
some
detail.
Although
present
work
only
demonstrates
exemplary
process
examples,
applications
provide
a
balanced
overview
materials
different
physical
properties
manufacturing
order
be
able
derive
modified
or
production
processes.
Vibrational Spectroscopy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
133, С. 103708 - 103708
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024
The
field
of
vibrational
biospectroscopy
has
undergone
continuous
evolution,
advancing
from
its
earliest
pioneers
to
the
current
innovators.
Emerging
frontier
technologies
have
enabled
reach
new
heights,
expanding
applications
in
biomedical
and
clinical
settings.
Key
advancements
include
incorporation
multimodal
spectroscopy,
improvements
spatial
resolution
miniaturization
spectrometers
coupled
with
machine
learning.
Multimodal
spectroscopy
is
a
growing
subfield
within
biospectroscopy,
offering
different
perspectives
same
sample
better
understand
origins
modes.
Meanwhile,
opened
door
for
studies
personalized
diagnostics,
made
possible
by
integration
combination
miniaturized
learning
paved
way
novel
disease
detection
approaches.
This
review
will
discuss
historical
progression
potential
future
applications,
particular
focus
on
use
learning,
biomedicine.
primary
goal
this
provide
insight
into
prospects
identify
gaps
literature
assess
impact
domain.
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(16), С. 5136 - 5136
Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2024
This
study
investigates
the
efficacy
of
handheld
Near-Infrared
Spectroscopy
(NIRS)
devices
for
in-field
estimation
forage
quality
using
undried
samples.
The
objective
is
to
assess
precision
and
accuracy
multiple
NIRS
instruments—NeoSpectra,
TrinamiX,
AgroCares—when
evaluating
key
metrics
such
as
Crude
Protein
(CP),
Neutral
Detergent
Fiber
(aNDF),
Acid
(ADF),
Lignin
(ADL),
in
vitro
Total
Digestibility
(IVTD)and
(NDFD).
Samples
were
collected
from
silage
bunkers
across
111
farms
New
York
State
scanned
different
methods
(static,
moving,
turntable).
results
demonstrate
that
dynamic
scanning
patterns
(moving
turntable)
enhance
predictive
models
compared
static
scans.
constituents
(ADF,
aNDF)
(CP)
show
higher
robustness
minimal
impact
water
interference,
maintaining
similar
R2
values
dried
Conversely,
IVTD,
NDFD,
ADL
are
adversely
affected
by
content,
resulting
lower
values.
underscores
importance
understanding
effects
on
forage,
water‘s
high
absorption
bands
at
1400
1900
nm
introduce
significant
spectral
interference.
Further
investigation
into
PLSR
loading
factors
necessary
mitigate
these
effects.
findings
suggest
that,
while
hold
promise
rapid,
on-site
assessment,
careful
consideration
methodology
crucial
accurate
prediction
models.
research
contributes
valuable
insights
optimizing
use
portable
technology
analysis,
enhancing
feed
utilization
efficiency,
supporting
sustainable
dairy
farming
practices.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(24), С. 7999 - 7999
Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2023
This
study
focuses
on
exploring
and
understanding
measurement
errors
in
analytical
procedures
involving
miniaturized
near-infrared
instruments.
Despite
recent
spreading
different
application
fields,
there
remains
a
lack
of
emphasis
the
accuracy
reliability
these
devices,
which
is
critical
concern
for
accurate
scientific
outcomes.
The
investigates
multivariate
errors,
revealing
their
complex
nature
influence
that
preprocessing
techniques
can
have.
research
introduces
possible
workflow
practical
error
analysis
experiments
diverse
samples
Notably,
it
how
sample
characteristics
impact
case
solid
pills
tablets,
typical
pharmaceutical
samples.
ASCA
was
used
instrumental
factors
potential
limitations
method
current
were
discussed.
joint
interpretation
matrices
resume
through
image
histograms
K
index
are
discussed
order
to
evaluate
common
methods
assess
signals.